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Crypto Basics

Cardano (ADA) Crypto – What It Is and How It Works?

Learn everything about Cardano (ADA) crypto and how it works in this descriptive guide.
Token Metrics Team
8 minutes
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Cardano (ADA) can be described as a blockchain platform that’s designed to enable the development of decentralized applications and smart contracts. It is the first blockchain platform to be built on a scientific philosophy and to be developed through peer-reviewed research and scientific rigor. Developed by a global team of leading researchers and engineers, Cardano is set to revolutionize the way we use and interact with blockchain technology. 

This beginner's guide to Cardano will provide you with all the information you need to understand the platform, its features, and how to use it. From its unique consensus algorithm to its native token ADA, this guide will provide you with a comprehensive overview of Cardano. Whether you're a beginner interested in learning more about Cardano or a blockchain expert looking for the latest information, this guide has you covered from end-to-end. 

History of Cardano

Cardano was founded by Charles Hoskinson, who also co-founded Ethereum. However, Cardano is a very different platform from Ethereum regarding its design and goals. Whereas Ethereum is a decentralized application ("dapp") platform designed to power all sorts of different decentralized applications, Cardano is designed to be a "first generation" blockchain platform that can be used to build decentralized applications, as well as other things.

The Cardano Foundation, IOHK, and Emurgo are developing the Cardano platform. The three groups are working together to build the Cardano platform and will hold a stake in the Cardano ecosystem. 

The first phase of Cardano's development began in 2015. At the time, a company called Input-Output (IOHK) was contracted to build the platform. In 2017, IOHK decided to hand over control of the project to the Cardano Foundation and Emurgo. The three partners are now working together to bring Cardano to market. The next development phase has been completed sometime between 2020 and 2021. After that, Cardano emerged as a fully decentralized blockchain.

How Does Cardano Work?

The Cardano platform uses a proof of stake (PoS) consensus algorithm to manage its decentralized network. Proof of stake is a consensus algorithm where the right to add new blocks to the blockchain is determined not by computing power but by coin ownership. In PoS-based blockchains, users must "stake" or "deposit" their coins to add new blocks to the blockchain for a certain amount of time. The more coins a user stakes, the greater the chance that the user will be selected to add a new block. Cardano uses the Ouroboros proof of stake algorithm. 

Ouroboros is the first proof of stake algorithm to be proven secure in a peer-reviewed paper. This unique algorithm uses a "random selection of a catch-up fellow" to create a network with no central authority. In other words, no single person or group can control the network. The algorithm works by randomly selecting a "follower" who can "catch up" with the "leader."

The leader is the person responsible for adding new blocks to the blockchain. The follower has one job: to predict what the leader will do. If the follower is correct, they are promoted to the leader and given a chance to add a new block. If the follower is incorrect, they remain a follower, and another random person is selected to catch up. The Ouroboros algorithm was expected to be completed by June 2020. But, according to recent reports, Charles Hoskinson said that the Ouroboros Genesis implementation will be in 2023.

Cardano's Development and Governance

The development and governance of Cardano are handled by three large organizations:

The Cardano Foundation: The Cardano Foundation maintains Cardano's core. This group promotes the platform, manages its marketing and communications, and defends the brand.

IOHK: IOHK leads the team behind Cardano's core. This group is responsible for developing and maintaining the platform's core software and bringing new features to the market.

Emurgo: The third group, Emurgo, brings businesses and investments to the Cardano ecosystem. Emurgo helps businesses integrate with the Cardano network and encourages others to build projects on the Cardano platform.

The functioning of Cardano stands tall because of the highly secured and powerful ecosystem as mentioned above. Now, what is Cardano’s native token ADA?

Cardano's Native Token - ADA

Cardano's native token, ADA, sends money on the Cardano blockchain. It also rewards people who help maintain and build the network. The team behind Cardano has stated that ADA is more than just a token: it also serves as "the fuel that drives the Cardano ecosystem." Cardano’s development team has stated that the platform will be fully decentralized once the network has been around for a few years. Until then, the platform will be maintained by a group of stakeholders who have a vested interest in the platform's success. These stakeholders have a stake in the system and are rewarded with ADA for helping maintain the platform. 

There are 3-easy ways to earn ADA

  • Hosting a node, 
  • Providing software assurance, or 
  • Contributing to the development of Cardano's software or research.

Apart from these, Cardano’s powerful 3-layered ecosystem makes it reliable and trustworthy. 

The 3-Layered Cardano's Ecosystem

Here are the three secured-layers that constitute Cardano (ADA): 

The Cardano Network: The Cardano network is the blockchain that runs the ADA token and smart contracts. It is maintained by the stakeholders, who receive ADA for their work.

Cardano's core technology: The Cardano core represents the core software that powers the Cardano network. This includes the programming languages used to build decentralized applications and the virtual machine that runs those apps.

All the projects built on top of the Cardano platform: The Cardano projects layer lists all the decentralized applications built on top of the Cardano network.
To top it all, you can also enjoy the benefit of smart contracts on Cardano. 

Smart Contracts On Cardano

Although Cardano is designed to be a dapp platform, it can also be used to build smart contracts. The programming language used to build smart contracts on Cardano is called Haskell and Cardano's virtual machine, called the "Computing Resources And Dispatcher" (CRDD), can execute many programming languages.

Any decentralized application built in any programming language can be hosted on the Cardano network. Cardano's smart contracts are unique because they are the first to be verified by a formal verification tool called the "Industrial Strength Verification" (ISV). This tool will help you confirm whether or not a smart contract is safe to use.

Cardano's Use Cases

Use Case #1: The first use case for Cardano is a decentralized application platform. This means that developers can build apps on top of the Cardano blockchain. These dapps will be able to send and receive ADA and use other features like the ability to create a wallet or sign a transaction. 

Use Case #2: The second use case for Cardano is as a financial asset. Investors can buy and sell ADA on cryptocurrency exchanges, and the token could also represent ownership in a company.

Now, let’s see the security measures that Cardano aims to offer.

Security on Cardano

One of the most common questions about Cardano is how secure it is compared to other blockchains. Cardano does not claim to be more secure than other blockchains but seeks to be as secure as possible. The team behind Cardano has said that one of their goals is to be the "safest and most reliable blockchain." 

One way Cardano strives to be more secure is through its unique design. While other blockchains are designed to do one thing well, Cardano is designed to do many different things less well. Cardano's design means no single platform part is crucial to its operation. If one part of the platform fails, many other parts can take its place. This indicates safety at its best.

Is Cardano a Worthy Investment?

There we are swinging again to whether or not Cardano is a good investment. Let’s check out the latest updates before we decide, shall we?

According to the Cryptoglobe’s Report, ADA’s price might soar up to 100% by 31st January, 2023. Major upgrades are being anticipated by investors to improve DeFi’s significance through its oracles.

So, Cardano is something to look forward to owing to its upcoming features. 

Future of Cardano

Let’s dive a bit further into the future. Cryptopolitan thinks the price of ADA will soar up to $21.35 on an average, with a minimum price of $20.55. Changelly also believes that ADA price will rise, but the website thinks the coin price will only peak at $15.69, with an average of $13.92, similar to the data from Price Prediction. The website’s analysts predict that the coin’s maximum price will be $15.69 with a minimum of $13.55.

Most experts predict that Cardano might see a bright future in 2023. With persistent developments Cardano’s ecosystem has been witnessing, and in the crypto asset market as a whole, Cardano can potentially reach a new high.

The Bottom Line

Cardano aims to be a "first generation" blockchain technology. The platform is being built by a group of organizations, each with a specific role in the project.

The team hopes this design will help Cardano achieve its goal of being the most secure blockchain. The platform uses a unique consensus algorithm, and its native token is storable in various wallets. The token can be used to represent ownership in a company. 

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Crypto Basics

Where Can I Invest in the Crypto Index? Best Platforms to Start in 2025

Token Metrics Team
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Crypto index investing has exploded in popularity as more investors look for smarter, simpler ways to grow their portfolios without tracking hundreds of tokens. But one of the most important questions to ask in 2025 is:

Where can I actually invest in crypto indices?

From passive funds to AI-powered smart portfolios, there are now several high-quality platforms that offer access to crypto indices—both centralized and on-chain.

In this guide, we’ll break down the best places to invest in crypto indices, what each platform offers, how they work, and which type of investor each is best for.

What Does It Mean to Invest in a Crypto Index?

Investing in a crypto index means buying into a portfolio of cryptocurrencies that tracks:

  • The overall market (Top 10/25 tokens)
  • A narrative (AI, DeFi, Memecoins, Layer 1s, etc.)
  • A strategy (passive, active, or AI-managed)

The index handles rebalancing, asset weighting, and selection, allowing you to focus on growth—not micromanaging trades.

Platforms today offer access through:

  • Web dashboards
  • Mobile apps
  • On-chain tokenized indices
  • Brokerage platforms (in regulated markets)

Best Platforms to Invest in Crypto Indices in 2025

Here are the leading platforms based on performance, ease of use, index variety, and technology.

1. Token Metrics

Type: Centralized + AI-Powered
Access: Web-based dashboard
Best For: Smart retail investors, growth-focused portfolios

Key Features:

  • AI-powered indices with weekly rebalancing
  • Sector-based themes: Memecoins, AI, DeFi, RWA, Layer 1s
  • Passive HODL indices (Top 5, 10, 25, 100)
  • Real-time signal tracking and market insights

Why It’s Great:

Token Metrics offers the most intelligent index engine in the market. It uses 80+ data points per token (momentum, sentiment, technicals, etc.) to adjust portfolios weekly—automatically allocating to bullish tokens and exiting risky ones.

2. Bitwise Asset Management

Type: Traditional / Regulated
Access: Available via brokerages (Fidelity, Schwab)
Best For: Institutions, conservative investors, U.S.-based users

Key Features:

  • BITW (Bitwise 10 Index Fund): Tracks the top 10 cryptocurrencies
  • Institutional-grade custody and compliance
  • Passive strategy with periodic rebalancing

Why It’s Great:

Bitwise is ideal for investors looking for regulated exposure to crypto without managing private keys or wallets. It's simple, safe, and SEC-compliant.

3. Index Coop

Type: DAO-governed / On-chain
Access: Web3 wallet (e.g., MetaMask)
Best For: DeFi-native investors, DAO supporters

Key Features:

  • DeFi Pulse Index (DPI)
  • Metaverse Index (MVI)
  • Bankless GMI Index (innovation-focused)
  • Community-driven governance

Why It’s Great:

Index Coop is 100% decentralized. Investors can buy index tokens on-chain, hold them in their wallets, and participate in DAO governance if they wish.

4. Phuture Finance

Type: On-chain Index Protocol
Access: DApp + Web3 wallets
Best For: Developers, yield hunters, DeFi builders

Key Features:

  • Sector-based indices with real-time rebalancing
  • User-created custom indices
  • Full composability with DeFi protocols

Why It’s Great:

Phuture allows custom index creation, making it ideal for investors or DAOs looking to launch their own strategies. Fully non-custodial.

5. Tokensets (Set Protocol)

Type: Strategy Index Protocol
Access: On-chain via Ethereum or Polygon
Best For: Advanced DeFi users, automated traders

Key Features:

  • Strategy-based indices using technical indicators (RSI, moving averages)
  • Create or follow “Set Strategies”
  • Tokenized exposure via ERC-20 index tokens

Why It’s Great:

Tokensets bring active trading strategies into index form, letting you automate trades based on predefined logic—perfect for traders who want hands-free execution.

Comparison Table

How to Start Investing in a Crypto Index

Step 1: Choose Your Platform

Pick based on your profile: centralized vs. decentralized, active vs. passive.

Step 2: Choose an Index

Select based on theme (e.g., DeFi, AI), market cap (e.g., Top 10), or strategy (AI-powered, yield-focused).

Step 3: Fund Your Account or Wallet

Use fiat, stablecoins, or crypto—depending on the platform.

Step 4: Monitor or Automate

Passive indices need little attention. AI or strategy indices may benefit from weekly check-ins to track rebalancing or updates.

Tips for Choosing the Right Platform

Want automated, data-driven investing? Use Token Metrics AI Indices
Want regulated, TradFi exposure? Use Bitwise
Want DeFi-native exposure? Use Index Coop
Want to launch your own index? Use Phuture
Want auto-trading with technical rules? Use Tokensets

Final Thoughts: The Best Place to Start Is Where You Feel in Control

In 2025, crypto indices are everywhere—but not all platforms are created equal.

  • For maximum performance with AI-driven signals, Token Metrics is unmatched.
  • For institutional access, Bitwise is the gold standard.
  • For full decentralization, Index Coop, Phuture, and Tokensets lead the charge.

No matter your background, there’s a crypto index platform designed for you. All it takes is a few clicks to get started with smarter, diversified crypto investing.

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Can I Make Money by Investing in Crypto Indices? What You Need to Know in 2025

Token Metrics Team
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One of the most common questions in crypto investing today is: “Can I actually make money with a crypto index?” The short answer is yes—but like any investment, your success depends on the market, your strategy, and the type of index you choose.

In 2025, crypto indices have become one of the most popular ways to invest, especially for people who want exposure to digital assets without actively trading. Whether you’re using a passive index to track the top 10 cryptocurrencies or an AI-powered index that rotates between bullish tokens, the potential for profit is real.

This article explores how crypto indices generate returns, how much money you can make, and what you need to know before diving in.

What Is a Crypto Index?

A crypto index is a bundle of cryptocurrencies grouped together into one investment product. The index can track:

  • Top coins by market cap (e.g., BTC, ETH, SOL)
  • A specific theme (e.g., DeFi, Memecoins, AI)
  • A strategy (e.g., trend-following, momentum)
  • Signals generated by AI (e.g., Token Metrics AI Indices)

Investors can gain exposure to multiple tokens through a single purchase—and benefit from automatic rebalancing, diversification, and sometimes even active risk management.

How Do You Make Money With Crypto Indices?

There are three primary ways to earn returns from crypto index investing:

✅ 1. Capital Appreciation

When the tokens in your index increase in value, the overall index value rises—and so does your investment.

Example:
If the AI sector pumps and your AI Tokens Index includes FET, AGIX, and TAO, you benefit from their combined price growth—even if you didn’t pick the best-performing token individually.

✅ 2. Rebalancing Gains

Rebalancing can lock in profits from over-performing assets and reallocate them into undervalued ones.

This helps “sell high and buy low” automatically, which can enhance long-term performance—especially in volatile markets.

Example:
If SHIB spikes and becomes 40% of a Memecoin Index, the index may sell SHIB and redistribute gains into PEPE or WIF—helping you capture profits before a correction.

✅ 3. AI Signal Performance (for AI Indices)

AI-powered indices don’t just hold and rebalance—they use real-time signals to actively manage exposure.

This can include:

  • Exiting underperforming or risky tokens
  • Increasing allocation to trending assets
  • Moving capital into stablecoins in bearish conditions

These dynamic strategies often outperform static indices, especially during market uncertainty.

How Much Can You Make?

This depends on several factors:

📊 1. Market Conditions

  • In bull markets, most indices generate strong returns
  • In sideways markets, AI indices typically outperform
  • In bear markets, passive indices may suffer unless they include stablecoin buffers

📈 2. Type of Index

  • AI indices tend to generate higher returns due to active management
  • Passive indices offer more stable, long-term gains

💼 3. Your Strategy

  • Compounding small gains over time leads to powerful results
  • Reinvesting or auto-DCA into indices amplifies returns

Pros of Making Money with Crypto Indices

  • ✅ Don’t need to time individual token pumps
  • ✅ Protection from single-token crashes
  • ✅ Hands-free portfolio management
  • ✅ Exposure to trends without speculation
  • ✅ Smart rebalancing = better trade entries/exits

Potential Pitfalls to Watch Out For

While you can make money with crypto indices, it’s not guaranteed. Be mindful of:

⚠️ 1. Market-Wide Downturns

If the entire crypto market crashes, even diversified indices may lose value—though AI indices can reduce losses better than passive ones.

⚠️ 2. Poor Index Construction

Some indices include illiquid or low-performing tokens. Always check the index methodology.

⚠️ 3. Over-Exposure to a Single Narrative

Putting all your money in a Memecoin or AI index during a hype cycle can be risky. Diversify across index types.

How to Maximize Profits With Crypto Indices

Here are proven tips to make the most of index investing:

  1. Start Early – Let compounding work over time
  2. Use AI Indices in Volatile Markets
  3. Diversify Across Themes – (e.g., 40% passive, 30% AI, 30% thematic)
  4. Reinvest Gains – Set up auto-DCA (dollar-cost averaging)
  5. Monitor Platform Updates – AI logic often improves over time
  6. Choose Indexes With Strong Methodology – Like those from Token Metrics

Beginner-Friendly Earning Strategy

If you’re new to crypto:

  • Start with a Token Metrics HODL Index (e.g., Top 10 or Top 25)
  • Add a low-risk AI-powered index (e.g., RWA or DeFi)
  • Avoid going all-in on trending narratives without a hedge

This gives you a balanced mix of growth and stability, with automated management.

Final Thoughts: Yes, You Can Make Money With Crypto Indices

Crypto indices—especially AI-powered ones—are a smart, strategic way to grow wealth in crypto without having to trade constantly or chase pumps.

You can earn money by:

  • Capturing market-wide gains
  • Letting the index rebalance for you
  • Leveraging AI to rotate into outperforming assets

Platforms like Token Metrics offer some of the best-performing AI indices in 2025, designed to help you make money smarter—not harder.

So yes, you can absolutely make money by investing in crypto indices—if you choose the right ones and manage your exposure wisely.

Click here to get early access to Token Metrics indices.

Crypto Basics

How Do AI Crypto Indices Work? Inside the Future of Smart Investing

Token Metrics Team
8 min

In the ever-evolving world of crypto, one thing is clear: automation and intelligence are the future. In 2025, AI-powered crypto indices are gaining traction as the most efficient, adaptive, and data-driven way to invest in digital assets. But how exactly do they work?

Unlike traditional crypto indices that follow fixed rules and rebalance on a schedule, AI indices adjust dynamically using real-time market signals, machine learning models, and smart risk management. They take the guesswork—and the emotion—out of investing.

In this article, we’ll break down what AI crypto indices are, how they function, and why they’re outperforming passive strategies in today’s market.

What Is an AI-Powered Crypto Index?

An AI-powered crypto index is a cryptocurrency investment portfolio managed by artificial intelligence. Rather than following rigid rebalancing schedules or fixed token lists, the AI actively decides:

  • Which tokens to include
  • How much weight to assign to each
  • When to buy, hold, or sell
  • Whether to move into stablecoins during market downturns

These decisions are made using a wide range of data inputs, processed through advanced algorithms and predictive models.

The Core Components of AI Crypto Indices

Let’s look under the hood. Here’s how AI-powered indices operate behind the scenes:

1. Data Collection

AI indices analyze vast amounts of crypto market data from multiple sources, including:

  • Price Action: Trends, volatility, momentum
  • Volume & Liquidity: How much is being traded and where
  • Social Sentiment: Mentions on Twitter, Reddit, Telegram, and news
  • Technical Indicators: RSI, MACD, moving averages, Bollinger Bands
  • On-Chain Metrics: Wallet activity, inflows/outflows, network usage
  • Macro Signals: Fed policy, global economic news, BTC dominance

This multi-dimensional data stack forms the foundation of the AI’s decision-making process.

2. Signal Generation

Using the data, the AI identifies bullish, neutral, or bearish conditions for each token under consideration.

It may use:

  • Machine learning classifiers
  • Neural networks trained on historical data
  • Natural language processing (NLP) to assess sentiment

The goal is to forecast short- to mid-term performance potential of each asset in the index.

3. Portfolio Allocation Logic

Once signals are generated, the AI engine builds the portfolio:

  • Include bullish tokens
  • Exclude bearish or sideways tokens
  • Adjust weights based on conviction
  • Cap exposure to volatile or illiquid assets
  • Shift into stablecoins if overall risk is high

This process replaces traditional “Top 10 Market Cap” logic with data-informed positioning.

4. Rebalancing & Execution

AI indices typically rebalance on a weekly or as-needed basis—far more responsive than quarterly rebalancing in passive indices.

Rebalancing involves:

  • Selling underperforming assets
  • Increasing exposure to trending tokens
  • Reducing concentration risk
  • Locking in profits by trimming over-extended positions

Execution may be simulated (in research products) or actual (for tokenized index platforms or connected wallets).

Real-World Example: Token Metrics AI Indices

Token Metrics is a leader in AI index technology. Their indices:

  • Analyze over 80 data points per token
  • Issue weekly buy/sell signals
  • Rebalance portfolios based on market sentiment and momentum

Example: DeFi AI Index

  • Week 1: AAVE, LDO, RUNE get bullish signals → added to the index
  • Week 2: LDO signal turns bearish → replaced by GMX
  • Week 3: Broad DeFi market looks weak → 30% of portfolio shifted into USDC

This approach ensures the portfolio actively adapts to changing market conditions without user intervention.

Benefits of AI-Powered Indices

✅ Smarter Risk Management

Exit early during downturns, move into stablecoins, avoid overexposure.

✅ Better Timing

Capture gains earlier by entering tokens before trend exhaustion.

✅ Emotion-Free Investing

No panic selling or FOMO buying—just data-driven decisions.

✅ Automation at Scale

Ideal for passive investors who want active performance.

✅ Competitive Performance

Outperformed passive indices in 2024–2025 due to faster reaction times and smarter rebalancing.

AI vs. Passive Crypto Indices

Are AI Crypto Indices Safe?

While no crypto investment is “safe,” AI indices help reduce risk compared to manual investing or passive index strategies by:

  • Avoiding weak tokens
  • Reducing exposure in downturns
  • Allocating capital to strong-performing assets

This makes them a compelling choice for both beginners and advanced investors looking for automated performance optimization.

Common Misconceptions

❌ "AI indices are just hype."

Wrong. Real AI indices use trained models and live market data—not just price trends—to make decisions.

❌ "They’re only for pros."

Most platforms now offer user-friendly AI indices that are fully automated and beginner-friendly.

❌ "They’re too risky."

While aggressive AI indices exist (e.g., Memecoins), many offer conservative modes with stablecoin rotation and low-volatility token selection.

Who Should Use AI-Powered Indices?

  • Busy Professionals – Want hands-off performance
  • Trend Traders – Prefer smart auto-rebalancing
  • Beginners – Need risk-managed crypto exposure
  • Wealth Builders – Looking for alpha over time

Final Thoughts: AI Indices Are the Future of Crypto Investing

AI-powered crypto indices bring hedge-fund-level sophistication to individual investors. With intelligent signal generation, data-driven risk management, and weekly rebalancing, these indices outperform traditional strategies—especially in volatile markets.

Whether you want to follow the hottest trends, avoid losses during bear markets, or simply invest smarter, AI indices offer an automated and strategic approach to growing your crypto portfolio.

Platforms like Token Metrics lead this space with real-time AI signal engines, offering performance-optimized indices across Memecoins, DeFi, AI tokens, RWAs, and more.

Click here to get early access to Token Metrics indices.

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