Research

Top On and Off-Ramp Providers (Fiat to Crypto) 2025

Compare the best crypto on/off-ramp providers for 2025—coverage, costs, and compliance. Pick the right ramp for your region and rails.
Sam Monac
5 min
MIN

Why Fiat ↔ Crypto On/Off-Ramps Matter in September 2025

Getting money into and out of crypto should be fast, safe, and compliant. In 2025, wallets, dapps, exchanges, and fintechs increasingly rely on crypto on/off-ramp providers to convert fiat to tokens and cash back out to bank rails—all without forcing users to bounce between apps. Definition: an on-ramp lets users buy crypto with fiat; an off-ramp lets them sell crypto back to fiat and withdraw to bank accounts or cards. This guide is for product leaders, devs, and advanced users comparing coverage, fees, and risk controls across global options. We score providers on liquidity, security, asset/market coverage, costs, UX, and support, then recommend the best fits by use case. Secondary angles we considered: fiat to crypto onramp, crypto off-ramp, and common flows like “buy crypto with bank transfer.”

How We Picked (Methodology & Scoring)

  • Liquidity (30%) – depth, uptime, and quote quality across assets/fiat rails.

  • Security (25%) – audits, certifications, KYC/AML controls, trust center disclosures.

  • Coverage (15%) – supported countries, payment methods, off-ramp payout rails.

  • Costs (15%) – transparent fees/spreads; promos (e.g., USDC zero-fee tiers).

  • UX (10%) – speed (KYC/settlement), embeddable widgets, developer docs.

  • Support (5%) – docs, SLAs, live support, incident comms.

Data sources: official product/docs and security pages; licensing and disclosures; limited cross-checks with widely cited market datasets. We only link to official provider sites in this article. Last updated September 2025.

Top 10 Fiat ↔ Crypto On/Off-Ramp Providers in September 2025

1. Coinbase Onramp & Offramp — Best for USDC flows & regulated U.S./EU coverage

  • Why Use It: Coinbase’s hosted Onramp and Offramp APIs let you embed buy/sell with bank rails and cards, including ACH cashouts, inside your app. Select apps can access zero-fee USDC onramp/offramp promotions and free USDC on Base. Coinbase+2Coinbase+2

  • Best For: U.S./EU wallets & dapps, consumer fintechs, apps prioritizing compliance.

  • Notable Features: hosted widgets; guest checkout for US (no account up to limits); ACH cashout; strong docs & SDKs. Coinbase Developer Docs

  • Fees Notes: Standard fees vary by method; USDC promos may apply. Coinbase

  • Regions: Global reach with strongest support in U.S./EU; method availability varies. Coinbase Developer Docs

  • Consider If: You need a turnkey, regulated option with ACH off-ramp.

  • Alternatives: MoonPay, Ramp Network.

2. MoonPay — Best for non-custodial UX & card coverage

  • Why Use It: MoonPay offers fast card/Apple Pay/PayPal buys and a non-custodial off-ramp, letting users sell crypto while keeping control of keys. Good fit for wallets and NFT apps that want an embedded flow. MoonPay+1

  • Best For: Self-custody wallets, NFT marketplaces, global card-first audiences.

  • Notable Features: Onramp + off-ramp; non-custodial design; quick card settlement. MoonPay+1

  • Fees Notes: Varies by payment method and region.

  • Regions: Broad international availability; local method support varies.

  • Consider If: You want non-custodial off-ramp with strong card acceptance.

  • Alternatives: Transak, Banxa.

3. Ramp Network — Best for global coverage + fast KYC

  • Why Use It: Ramp supports 100+ assets and multiple local rails (cards, bank transfers, Pix, SPEI) with fast, document-free KYC in eligible markets and SOC/ISO certifications published via its Trust Center. rampnetwork.com+2ramp.network+2

  • Best For: Wallets/dapps needing wide country coverage and quick onboarding.

  • Notable Features: On & off-ramp; 100+ assets; local rails incl. Pix & SPEI payouts; strong security disclosures. ramp.network+1

  • Fees Notes: Vary by method, asset, and geography.

  • Regions: 150+ countries; some U.S. states support on-ramp only (no off-ramp). support.rampnetwork.com

  • Consider If: You want breadth plus local rails in LATAM/EU.

  • Alternatives: Transak, Alchemy Pay.

4. Transak — Best for developer tooling & hybrid use cases

  • Why Use It: Transak offers on/off-ramp coverage (40+ off-ramp assets across 20+ networks) with over 64+ supported countries and Transak One to let users fund complex actions (e.g., stake/bridge) from fiat in one flow. Transak Docs+2Transak+2

  • Best For: Developers needing a broad, configurable integration; DeFi apps.

  • Notable Features: Off-ramp to bank; multi-network coverage; business (corporate) on/off-ramp; embeddable widgets. Transak+1

  • Fees Notes: Vary by method; see widget quotes.

  • Regions: 60+ countries; payment methods differ by market. Transak

  • Consider If: You need both retail and corporate on/off-ramp options.

  • Alternatives: Ramp Network, Banxa.

5. Banxa — Best for compliance-heavy enterprise & deep licensing

  • Why Use It: Banxa emphasizes regulated operations with published USA MTL and global license lists, plus enterprise-grade AML/CTF and security disclosures. Strong for partners who need extensive compliance artifacts. Banxa+2Banxa+2

  • Best For: Enterprises, wallets, and exchanges with strict compliance needs.

  • Notable Features: On/off-ramp via API/widget; broad fiat/crypto support; license/AML pages; developer SDKs. Banxa+1

  • Fees Notes: Pricing varies; transparent info pages provided. Banxa

  • Regions: Global (entity-specific); U.S. coverage via MTL entity; details in license PDFs. Banxa

  • Consider If: Your risk/compliance teams require detailed attestations.

  • Alternatives: Zero Hash, Transak.

6. Alchemy Pay — Best for emerging markets & alternative wallets

  • Why Use It: Alchemy Pay bridges fiat and crypto with on/off-ramp across 50+ countries (and expanding), focusing on emerging markets and a wide range of local wallets/payments. It’s actively growing U.S. coverage via new MTLs (e.g., Arizona, South Carolina). docs+2alchemypay.org+2

  • Best For: Dapps targeting emerging markets; global apps needing local wallets.

  • Notable Features: On/off-ramp; Apple/Google Pay & regional wallets; developer docs; business flows. alchemypay.org

  • Fees Notes: Competitive, vary by payment rail.

  • Regions: Global (check country list); growing U.S. state coverage via MTLs. alchemypay.org

  • Consider If: You prioritize local payment methods in APAC/LATAM.

  • Alternatives: Transak, Ramp Network.

7. Kraken — Best regulated exchange on/off-ramp (U.S./EU)

  • Why Use It: Kraken provides fiat funding and withdrawals in USD/EUR/CAD with ACH, SEPA, and card rails, offering a straightforward path to buy/sell and cash out to bank. Useful if you want exchange liquidity plus strong support docs. Kraken+1

  • Best For: Traders and users who prefer exchange-native fiat rails.

  • Notable Features: ACH deposits (no fee for many U.S. clients), cash withdrawals, app guides. Kraken+2Kraken Support+2

  • Fees Notes: Funding/withdrawal fees and holds depend on method (e.g., ACH hold windows). Kraken Support

  • Regions: U.S./EU/Canada; ACH account linking not available in NY, WA, TX. Kraken

  • Consider If: You want deep orderbook liquidity alongside fiat rails.

  • Alternatives: Bitstamp, Coinbase.

8. Bitstamp — Best for EU banking rails & stable UX

  • Why Use It: One of the longest-running exchanges, Bitstamp supports bank deposits (SEPA/International, ACH) and card purchases, plus fiat withdrawals to bank accounts. Simple, well-documented flows are ideal for EU and U.S. users wanting a clean on/off-ramp. Bitstamp+2Bitstamp+2

  • Best For: EU users; U.S. users comfortable with exchange-based cashouts.

  • Notable Features: ACH deposits/withdrawals, SEPA (incl. Instant SEPA), card & Apple/Google Pay availability. Bitstamp+2Bitstamp+2

  • Fees Notes: See Bitstamp fee schedule; varies by method. Bitstamp

  • Regions: EU/UK/US (availability by method).

  • Consider If: You want familiar exchange UX with established bank rails.

  • Alternatives: Kraken, Coinbase.

9. Stripe Crypto Onramp — Best embeddable onramp for U.S./EU apps

  • Why Use It: Stripe’s fiat-to-crypto onramp is a customizable widget/hosted flow you can embed in wallets, NFT apps, and dapps—Stripe handles KYC, fraud, and payments. Ideal for teams already on Stripe. Note: onramp availability is U.S. (excl. Hawaii) + EU. Stripe Docs+2Stripe Docs+2

  • Best For: U.S./EU dapps and platforms standardizing on Stripe.

  • Notable Features: Embedded or hosted onramp; identity & fraud tooling; stablecoin payout stack. Stripe Docs

  • Fees Notes: Stripe pricing applies; quotes shown in onramp UI.

  • Regions: U.S. (minus HI) and EU currently. Stripe Docs

  • Consider If: You need a polished onramp (no off-ramp) with Stripe stack.

  • Alternatives: Coinbase Onramp, MoonPay.

10. Zero Hash — Best turnkey B2B infrastructure (regulated build-out)

  • Why Use It: Zero Hash powers on/off-ramp for enterprises, abstracting licensing and regulatory complexity. B2B partners can convert between fiat and 60+ crypto assets, with quote controls and payout rails. zerohash.com+1

  • Best For: Fintechs, banks, and platforms embedding compliant crypto.

  • Notable Features: API-first; short path to market; configurable quotes; bank payouts. docs.zerohash.com

  • Fees Notes: Enterprise pricing; volume-based.

  • Regions: Coverage varies by solution and jurisdiction.

  • Consider If: You need compliance + infra rather than a retail widget.

  • Alternatives: Banxa, Coinbase (developer).

Decision Guide: Best By Use Case

How to Choose the Right Fiat ↔ Crypto On/Off-Ramp (Checklist)

  • Confirm region & method eligibility (ACH/SEPA/cards; off-ramp availability by country/state).

  • Check asset/fiat coverage for your top flows (BTC, ETH, stablecoins, local fiat).

  • Review security posture (SOC/ISO, trust center, KYC/AML, sanctions screening). Ramp

  • Compare fees & spreads (and promos like zero-fee USDC) and settlement speeds. Coinbase

  • Validate developer experience (docs, hosted vs. embedded, SDKs). Coinbase

  • Ensure support & SLAs meet your needs (status pages, incident comms).

  • Red flags: unclear licensing, no security disclosures, or “global” claims without a country/method matrix.

Use Token Metrics With Any On/Off-Ramp

  • AI Ratings: Screen top assets before you convert.
  • Narrative Detection: Spot sector momentum early.

  • Portfolio Optimization: Size positions to risk.

  • Alerts/Signals: Get entries/exits without screen-watching.
    Workflow: Research → Select ramp → Execute buy/sell → Monitor with alerts.


Primary CTA: Start free trial 

Security & Compliance Tips

  • Enable 2FA and use strong unique passwords.

  • Separate custody (self-custody vs. exchange) from ramp accounts as needed.

  • Follow KYC/AML requirements; prepare source-of-funds docs for higher limits.

  • For OTC/RFQ flows, lock quotes and confirm fees before sending. docs.zerohash.com

  • Maintain wallet hygiene: test transfers, verify addresses, track gas/fees.

This article is for research/education, not financial advice.

Beginner Mistakes to Avoid

  • Assuming a provider supports both on- and off-ramp in your country (often not true). support.rampnetwork.com

  • Ignoring ACH hold windows or payout timings when planning cashouts. Kraken Support

  • Overlooking fees/spreads vs. headline “no fee” promos. Coinbase

  • Embedding an onramp without sandbox/testing error states.

  • Not checking licensing & security disclosures before integration. Banxa+1

FAQs

What is a crypto on-ramp vs. off-ramp?
An on-ramp lets users buy crypto with fiat (e.g., card, bank transfer). An off-ramp lets users sell crypto for fiat and withdraw to bank rails or cards. Coinbase

Which providers are best for U.S. ACH cashouts?
Coinbase Offramp and Kraken both support ACH, with method availability depending on state and account status. Coinbase Developer Docs+1

Does Stripe support off-ramp?
Stripe currently offers a fiat-to-crypto onramp (no off-ramp). It’s available in the U.S. (excluding Hawaii) and EU. Stripe Docs

Which options are strongest outside the U.S.?
For broad coverage and local rails, consider Ramp Network (Pix/SPEI), Transak (multi-network off-ramp), and Alchemy Pay (regional wallets). ramp.network+2Transak Docs+2

What about enterprise-grade compliance?
Banxa and Zero Hash publish license/compliance docs and are built for B2B integrations with higher assurance requirements. Banxa+1

Conclusion + Related Reads

The best choice depends on your region, payout rails, and risk posture. If you want a regulated U.S. ACH flow with strong docs, start with Coinbase. Need global coverage and local methods? Ramp, Transak, and Alchemy Pay shine. For enterprise and bank-grade requirements, Banxa and Zero Hash are strong bets. Exchange-based ramps via Kraken or Bitstamp work well if you also need deep liquidity.

Related Reads:

  • Best Cryptocurrency Exchanges 2025

  • Top Derivatives Platforms 2025

  • Top Institutional Custody Providers 2025

Build Smarter Crypto Apps &
AI Agents in Minutes, Not Months
Real-time prices, trading signals, and on-chain insights all from one powerful API.
Grab a Free API Key
Token Metrics Team
Token Metrics Team

Recent Posts

Research

Top Institutional Custody Providers (2025)

Sam Monac
5 min
MIN

Why Institutional Crypto Custody Providers Matter in September 2025

Institutional custody is the backbone of professional digital-asset operations. The right institutional custody provider can safeguard private keys, segregate client assets, streamline settlement, and enable workflows like staking, financing, and governance. In one sentence: an institutional crypto custodian is a regulated organization that safekeeps private keys and operationalizes secure asset movements for professional clients. In 2025, rising ETF inflows, tokenization pilots, and on-chain settlement networks make safe storage and compliant operations non-negotiable. This guide is for funds, treasuries, brokers, and corporates evaluating digital asset custody partners across the US, EU, and APAC. We compare security posture, regulatory status (e.g., qualified custodian where applicable), asset coverage, fees, and enterprise UX—so you can shortlist fast and execute confidently.

How We Picked (Methodology & Scoring)

  • Liquidity (30%): Depth/venues connected, settlement rails, prime/brokerage adjacency.

  • Security (25%): Key management (HSM/MPC), offline segregation, audits/SOC reports, insurance disclosures.

  • Coverage (15%): Supported assets (BTC/ETH + long tail), staking, tokenized products.

  • Costs (15%): Transparent billing, AUC bps tiers, network fee handling, minimums.

  • UX (10%): Console quality, policy controls, APIs, reporting.

  • Support (5%): White-glove ops, SLAs, incident response, onboarding speed.

Data sources: Official product/docs, trust/security pages, regulatory/licensing pages, and custodian legal/fee disclosures. Market size/sentiment cross-checked with widely cited datasets; we did not link third parties in-body.

Last updated September 2025.

Top 10 Institutional Crypto Custody Providers in September 2025

1. Coinbase Prime Custody — Best for US-regulated scale

Why Use It: Coinbase Custody Trust Company is a NY state-chartered trust and qualified custodian, integrated with Prime trading, staking, and Web3 workflows. Institutions get segregated cold storage, SOC 1/2 audits, and policy-driven approvals within a mature prime stack. Coinbase+2Coinbase+2
Best For: US managers, ETF service providers, funds/treasuries that need deep liquidity + custody.
Notable Features:

  • Qualified custodian (NY Banking Law) with SOC 1/2 audits

  • Vault architecture + policy engine; Prime integration

  • Staking and governance support via custody workflows Coinbase+1
    Consider If: You want a single pane for execution and custody with US regulatory clarity.
    Alternatives: Fidelity Digital Assets, BitGo
    Fees/Notes: Enterprise bps on AUC; network fees pass-through.
    Regions: US/Global (eligibility varies).

2. Fidelity Digital Assets — Best for traditional finance ops rigor

Why Use It: A division of Fidelity with an integrated custody + execution stack designed for institutions, offering cold-storage execution without moving assets and traditional operational governance. Fidelity Digital Assets+1
Best For: Asset managers, pensions, corporates seeking a blue-chip brand and conservative controls.
Notable Features:

  • Integrated custody + multi-venue execution

  • Operational governance and reporting ethos from TradFi

  • Institutional research and coverage expansion Fidelity Digital Assets+1
    Consider If: You prioritize a legacy financial brand with institutional processes.
    Alternatives: BNY Mellon, Coinbase Prime
    Fees/Notes: Bespoke enterprise pricing.
    Regions: US/EU (eligibility varies).

3. BitGo Custody — Best for multi-jurisdiction options

Why Use It: BitGo operates qualified custody entities with coverage across North America, EMEA, and APAC, plus robust policy controls and detailed billing methodology for AUC. The Digital Asset Infrastructure Company+1
Best For: Funds, market makers, and enterprises needing global entity flexibility.
Notable Features:

4. Anchorage Digital Bank — Best for federal bank oversight

Why Use It: The only crypto-native bank with an OCC charter in the US; a qualified custodian with staking and governance alongside institutional custody. Anchorage+1
Best For: US institutions that want bank-level oversight and crypto-native tech.
Notable Features:

  • OCC-chartered bank; qualified custodian

  • Staking across major PoS assets

  • Institutional console + policy workflows Anchorage+1
    Consider If: You need federal oversight and staking inside custody.
    Alternatives: Coinbase Prime Custody, Fidelity Digital Assets
    Fees/Notes: Enterprise pricing; staking terms by asset.
    Regions: US (select global clients).

5. BNY Mellon Digital Asset Custody — Best for global bank infrastructure

Why Use It: America’s oldest bank runs an institutional Digital Assets Platform for safekeeping and on-chain services, built on its global custody foundation—ideal for asset-servicing integrations. BNY+1
Best For: Asset servicers, traditional funds, and banks needing large-scale controls.
Notable Features:

  • Integrated platform for safekeeping/servicing

  • Bank-grade controls and lifecycle tooling

  • Enterprise reporting and governance BNY
    Consider If: You prefer a global bank custodian with mature ops.
    Alternatives: Fidelity Digital Assets, Sygnum Bank
    Fees/Notes: Custom; bank service bundles.
    Regions: US/EU (eligibility varies).

6. Gemini Custody — Best for security-first cold storage

Why Use It: Gemini Trust Company is a NY-chartered fiduciary and qualified custodian with air-gapped cold storage, role-based governance, and SOC reports—plus optional insurance coverage for certain assets. Gemini+1
Best For: Managers and corporates prioritizing conservative cold storage.
Notable Features:

  • Qualified custodian; segregated cold storage

  • Role-based governance and biometric access

  • Broad supported-asset list Gemini
    Consider If: You need straightforward custody without bundled trading.
    Alternatives: BitGo, Coinbase Prime Custody
    Fees/Notes: Tailored plans; network fees apply.
    Regions: US/Global (eligibility varies).

7. Komainu — Best for regulated multi-hub custody (Jersey/UK/UAE/EU)

Why Use It: Nomura-backed Komainu operates regulated custody with segregation and staking, supported by licenses/registrations across Jersey, the UAE (Dubai VARA), the UK, and Italy—useful for cross-border institutions. Komainu+1
Best For: Institutions needing EMEA/Middle East optionality and staking within custody.
Notable Features:

  • Regulated, segregated custody

  • Institutional staking from custody

  • Governance & audit frameworks Komainu+1
    Consider If: You require multi-jurisdiction regulatory coverage.
    Alternatives: Zodia Custody, BitGo
    Fees/Notes: Enterprise pricing on request.
    Regions: EU/UK/Middle East (global eligibility varies).

8. Zodia Custody — Best for bank-backed, multi-license EMEA coverage

Why Use It: Backed by Standard Chartered, Zodia provides institutional custody with air-gapped cold storage, standardized controls, and licensing/registrations across the UK, Ireland, Luxembourg, and Abu Dhabi (ADGM). zodia-custody.com+1
Best For: Asset managers and treasuries seeking bank-affiliated custody in EMEA.
Notable Features:

  • Air-gapped cold storage & policy controls

  • Multi-region regulatory permissions (EMEA/MENA)

  • Institutional onboarding and reporting zodia-custody.com
    Consider If: You want bank-backed governance and EU/Middle East reach.
    Alternatives: Komainu, BNY Mellon
    Fees/Notes: Custom pricing.
    Regions: UK/EU/MENA/APAC (per license/authorization).

9. Sygnum Bank — Best for Swiss banking-grade custody + settlement network

Why Use It: FINMA-regulated Swiss bank providing off-balance-sheet crypto custody, staking, and Sygnum Connect—a 24/7 instant settlement network for fiat, crypto, and stablecoins. Sygnum Bank+1
Best For: EU/Asia institutions valuing Swiss regulation and bank-grade controls.
Notable Features:

  • Off-balance-sheet, ring-fenced custody

  • Staking from custody and asset risk framework

  • Instant multi-asset settlement (Sygnum Connect) Sygnum Bank+1
    Consider If: You want Swiss regulatory assurances + 24/7 settlement.
    Alternatives: AMINA Bank, BNY Mellon
    Fees/Notes: AUC bps; see price list. Sygnum Bank
    Regions: EU/APAC (CH/SG).

10. Hex Trust — Best for APAC institutions with MAS-licensed stack

Why Use It: A fully licensed APAC custodian offering on-chain segregation, role-segregated workflows, staking, and—in 2025—obtained a MAS Major Payment Institution license to offer DPT services in Singapore, rounding out custody + settlement. Hex Trust+1
Best For: Funds, foundations, and corporates across Hong Kong, Singapore, and the Middle East.
Notable Features:

  • On-chain segregated accounts; auditability

  • Policy controls with granular sub-accounts

  • Staking & integrated markets services Hex Trust
    Consider If: You want APAC-native licensing and operational depth.
    Alternatives: Sygnum Bank, Komainu
    Fees/Notes: Enterprise pricing; insurance program noted. Hex Trust
    Regions: APAC/Middle East (licensing dependent).

Decision Guide: Best By Use Case

How to Choose the Right Institutional Custody Provider (Checklist)

  • Regulatory fit: Qualified custodian or bank charter where required by your advisors/LPAs.

  • Asset coverage: BTC/ETH + the specific long-tail tokens or staking assets you need.

  • Operational controls: Policy rules, role segregation, whitelists, hardware/MPC key security.

  • Settlement & liquidity: RFQ/OTC rails, prime integration, or instant networks.

  • Fees: AUC bps, network fee handling, staking commissions, onboarding costs. The Digital Asset Infrastructure Company

  • Reporting & audit: SOC attestations, proof of segregated ownership, audit trails. Coinbase

  • Support: 24/7 ops desk, SLAs, incident processes.

  • Red flags: Commingled wallets, unclear ownership/legal structure, limited disclosures.

Use Token Metrics With Any Custodian

  • AI Ratings: Screen assets with on-chain + quant scores to narrow to high-conviction picks.
  • Narrative Detection: Identify sector momentum early (L2s, RWAs, staking).

  • Portfolio Optimization: Balance risk/return before you allocate from custody.

  • Alerts & Signals: Monitor entries/exits and risk while assets stay safekept.
    Workflow (1–4): Research in Token Metrics → Select assets → Execute via your custodian’s trading rails/prime broker → Monitor with TM alerts.


 

Primary CTA: Start free trial.

Security & Compliance Tips

  • Enforce hardware/MPC key ceremonies and multi-person approvals.

  • Use role-segregated policies and allowlisting for withdrawals.

  • Align KYC/AML and travel-rule workflows with fund docs and auditors.

  • Document staking/airdrop entitlements and slashing risk treatment.

  • Keep treasury cold storage separate from hot routing wallets.

This article is for research/education, not financial advice.

Beginner Mistakes to Avoid

  • Picking a non-qualified entity when your mandate requires a qualified custodian.

  • Underestimating operational lift (approvals, whitelists, reporting).

  • Ignoring region-specific licensing/eligibility limitations. Hex Trust+1

  • Focusing only on fees without evaluating security controls.

  • Mixing trading and custody without strong policy separation.

FAQs

What is a qualified custodian in crypto?
A qualified custodian is a regulated entity (e.g., trust company or bank) authorized to hold client assets with segregation and audited controls, often required for investment advisers. Look for clear disclosures, SOC reports, and trust/bank charters on official pages. Coinbase+1

Do I need a qualified custodian for my fund?
Many US advisers and institutions require qualified custody under their compliance frameworks; your legal counsel should confirm. When in doubt, choose a trust/bank chartered provider with documented segregation and audits. Coinbase

Which providers support staking from custody?
Anchorage, Coinbase Prime, Komainu, Sygnum, and Hex Trust offer staking workflows from custody (asset lists vary). Confirm asset-by-asset support and commissions. Hex Trust+4Anchorage+4Coinbase+4

How are fees structured?
Most providers price custody in annualized basis points (bps) on average assets under custody; some publish methodologies or fee schedules. Network fees are usually passed through. The Digital Asset Infrastructure Company

Can I keep assets off-exchange and still trade?
Yes—prime/custody integrations and instant-settlement networks let you trade while keeping keys in custody, reducing counterparty risk. Examples include Coinbase Prime and Sygnum Connect. Coinbase+1

Are there regional restrictions I should know about?
Licensing/availability varies (e.g., Hex Trust operates under MAS MPI in Singapore; Zodia holds permissions across UK/EU/ADGM). Always confirm eligibility for your entity and region. Hex Trust+1

Conclusion + Related Reads

If you operate in the US with strict compliance needs, start with Coinbase Prime, Fidelity, or Anchorage. For bank-backed EMEA coverage, look to BNY Mellon or Zodia. For Swiss banking controls and instant settlement, Sygnum stands out; in APAC, Hex Trust offers strong licensing and workflows. BitGo and Komainu excel when you need multi-jurisdiction flexibility.
Related Reads:

  • Best Cryptocurrency Exchanges 2025

  • Top Derivatives Platforms 2025

  • Top Institutional Custody Providers 2025

Research

Best Retail Crypto Wallets (Mobile/Web) 2025

Sam Monac
5 min
MIN

Why Retail Crypto Wallets (Mobile/Web) Matter in September 2025

Retail-friendly mobile and web wallets make crypto usable—on your phone and in your browser—without relying on a centralized custodian. This guide ranks the best retail crypto wallets for 2025 so you can safely store, send, swap, and explore Web3. A crypto wallet is software that holds your keys and lets you sign transactions; self-custody means you control those keys.
We focus on practical needs: everyday buys, swaps, NFT viewing, multi-chain coverage, and clear fees. Expect mainstream names alongside rising multichain players. Secondary considerations include mobile crypto wallet UX, web3 wallet dapp access, and self-custody wallet security. If you’re new, start with a wallet that offers simple onboarding and robust recovery. If you’re advanced, look for pre-transaction risk checks, multichain swaps, and hardware support.

How We Picked (Methodology & Scoring)

  • Liquidity (30%) – depth and routing quality for in-wallet swaps/bridging; reliable asset movement.

  • Security (25%) – self-custody design, audits, MPC/multisig options, hardware compatibility, recovery.

  • Coverage (15%) – number of supported chains/tokens and NFT handling.

  • Costs (15%) – transparent swap/bridge fees and gas handling.

  • UX (10%) – onboarding, performance, transaction clarity, portfolio/NFT views.

  • Support (5%) – docs, help centers, in-app support channels.
    Sources: official product/docs pages, security/transparency pages, and (for cross-checks only) reputable market datasets. Last updated: September 2025.

Top 10 Retail Crypto Wallets (Mobile/Web) in September 2025

1. MetaMask — Best for EVM & massive dapp coverage

Why Use It: The most ubiquitous Web3 wallet, MetaMask balances power and familiarity. It’s everywhere dapps are, with mobile + browser extension, good network support, and strong swap/bridge routing in-app. Smart Transactions and built-in security alerts improve reliability for everyday users. MetaMask
Best For: EVM users, NFT collectors, L2 explorers, DeFi regulars.
Notable Features: Smart Transactions; Swaps/Bridge aggregator; MetaMask Learn; mobile + major browsers. MetaMask+1
Consider If: You want explicit fee transparency—MetaMask Swaps includes a 0.875% service fee (plus network gas). MetaMask Help Center
Alternatives: Trust Wallet, OKX Wallet.
Regions: Global.
Fees Notes: Network fees; MetaMask Swaps service fee 0.875%. MetaMask Help Center

2. Trust Wallet — Best all-rounder for mobile + extension

Why Use It: Trust Wallet offers a simple, one-stop experience: buy, send, swap, stake, and manage NFTs across many chains. Its mobile app is fast, and the extension integrates with popular EVM and non-EVM chains. Trust Wallet+1
Best For: Beginners who want breadth; multichain NFT holders; mobile-first users.
Notable Features: Built-in DApp browser; simplified swaps with gas optimization; staking flows. Trust Wallet
Consider If: You want no added swap fee—Trust says it doesn’t charge extra on swaps (you still pay network/third-party fees). Trust Wallet
Alternatives: MetaMask, Crypto.com Onchain.
Regions: Global.
Fees Notes: Network/partner fees apply; Trust states no added in-app swap fee. Trust Wallet

3. Base app (formerly Coinbase Wallet) — Best for Coinbase ecosystem & onchain social

Why Use It: Rebranded as the Base app, the former Coinbase Wallet keeps familiar self-custody features while embracing Base/L2 culture and onchain social/activity. If you already use Coinbase products, onboarding is straightforward while staying self-custodial. Coinbase
Best For: Coinbase users going self-custody; Base/L2 explorers; web3 social/NFT dabblers.
Notable Features: Self-custody; trading, posting, playing; continuity for Coinbase Wallet users. Coinbase
Consider If: You prefer chain-agnostic advanced tooling—others may offer deeper multichain utilities today.
Alternatives: MetaMask, Rainbow.
Regions: Global.
Fees Notes: Network fees; third-party swap/partner fees where used. Coinbase

4. Phantom — Best for Solana + solid multichain UX

Why Use It: Phantom started Solana-first and has grown into a polished multichain wallet (Solana, Ethereum, and more). The interface is clean, with strong NFT views and transaction clarity—great for newcomers to Solana and cross-chain dabblers. Phantom+1
Best For: Solana users, NFT traders, multichain retail.
Notable Features: In-wallet swaps and bridging; gasless swaps on Solana (select cases); robust notifications/history. Phantom Support+1
Consider If: You want the lowest possible swap fees—Phantom lists 0.85% on select pairs, with separate gas/bridge fees. Phantom Support
Alternatives: OKX Wallet, Trust Wallet.
Regions: Global.
Fees Notes: Network fees; Phantom fee 0.85% on select swaps; gasless-swap fee rules apply on Solana. Phantom Support+1

5. OKX Wallet — Best for power users who want DEX depth

Why Use It: OKX Wallet (extension + mobile) plugs you into OKX’s DEX aggregator, NFT marketplace, and DeFi. It offers multiple swap modes and solid routing—useful when chasing best execution across chains. OKX Wallet+1
Best For: DeFi users seeking liquidity routing; cross-chain swappers; NFT traders.
Notable Features: Multi-mode swaps; DEX aggregator; marketplace; Earn/Discover sections. OKX Wallet
Consider If: You need crystal-clear fee schedules—OKX lists DEX interface fee tiers up to 0.85% depending on pair groups. OKX Wallet
Alternatives: MetaMask, Bitget Wallet.
Regions: Global (wallet).
Fees Notes: Network fees; OKX DEX interface fee 0–0.85% by pair category. OKX Wallet

6. Exodus — Best for design & easy portfolio views

Why Use It: Exodus is a long-standing, self-custodial wallet with a beautifully designed UI across desktop and mobile. Portfolio tracking and NFT galleries are polished, and its Web3 Wallet extends multichain support. Exodus
Best For: Newcomers who want clarity; portfolio-first users; multi-device use.
Notable Features: Multichain Web3 Wallet; thousands of swap pairs; simple buy/sell integrations. Exodus
Consider If: You want explicit fee details—Exodus doesn’t charge send/receive wallet fees, but network and partner fees still apply. Exodus Knowledge Base
Alternatives: Crypto.com Onchain, ZenGo.
Regions: Global.
Fees Notes: No Exodus send/receive fees; network fees + third-party swap/fiat fees may apply. Exodus Knowledge Base

7. Crypto.com Onchain — Best for simple multichain + Crypto.com tie-ins

Why Use It: Formerly known as the DeFi Wallet experience, Crypto.com Onchain is a self-custodial app with multichain support, in-wallet trading, and dapp access. It’s friendly for users who like Crypto.com’s ecosystem but want self-custody keys. Crypto.com
Best For: Mobile-first users; staking/earn explorers; Crypto.com ecosystem fans.
Notable Features: Local key encryption; import via 12/18/24-word phrases; multichain trading & dapp browser. Crypto.com
Consider If: You prefer a purely chain-agnostic wallet without exchange brand ties—others may feel “lighter.”
Alternatives: Trust Wallet, Exodus.
Regions: Global (feature availability can vary).
Fees Notes: Network/partner fees; self-custody (no custodial withdrawal fees). Crypto.com

8. ZenGo — Best for seed-phrase-free MPC security

Why Use It: ZenGo uses MPC to remove single-point seed phrase risks while keeping you in self-custody. That makes setup and recovery less nerve-wracking for new users, without buying hardware. Zengo+1
Best For: Beginners prioritizing recovery; mobile-only users; security-conscious travelers.
Notable Features: Seed-phrase-free MPC; in-app buy/swap; staking for select assets. Zengo+1
Consider If: You want classic seed control or advanced on-chain tooling—some power features are simpler by design.
Alternatives: Ledger Live (with hardware), Trust Wallet.
Regions: Global.
Fees Notes: Network fees; partner fees for buy/swap as quoted in-app. Zengo

9. Bitget Wallet — Best for active swappers & airdrop hunters

Why Use It: Formerly BitKeep, Bitget Wallet has grown into a large multichain wallet with DEX aggregation, dapp discovery, and memecoin-friendly flows. It’s geared for on-chain traders who want routing and token coverage across 65+ chains. Bitget Wallet+1
Best For: Power users in DeFi; memecoin and airdrop participants; cross-chain swaps.
Notable Features: Multichain DEX aggregator; dapp hub; iOS/Android + Chrome extension. Bitget Wallet
Consider If: You prefer a simpler, beginner-first interface—others above are more hand-holding.
Alternatives: OKX Wallet, MetaMask.
Regions: Global.
Fees Notes: Network fees; interface/partner fees vary by route/pair. Bitget Wallet

10. Ledger Live — Best for hardware-backed mobile/desktop security

Why Use It: Ledger Live is the companion app to Ledger hardware wallets; it brings buy, swap, stake, and portfolio monitoring into a single interface while private keys stay in the hardware device. Great for retail users who want a mobile/desktop app but insist on offline signing. Ledger
Best For: Long-term holders; high-value accounts; users planning to add hardware.
Notable Features: Buy/sell/swap/stake modules; multi-asset support; iOS/Android + desktop. Google Play+1
Consider If: You don’t own hardware—full security benefits require a Ledger device.
Alternatives: ZenGo (MPC), Trezor Suite (with hardware).
Regions: Global.
Fees Notes: Network fees; partner fees for buy/swap as quoted in-app. Ledger

Decision Guide: Best By Use Case

  • Regulated U.S. on-ramp familiarity: Base app (formerly Coinbase Wallet)

  • Global multichain coverage + liquidity routing: OKX Wallet, Bitget Wallet

  • Solana-first with smooth UX: Phantom

  • EVM & dapp coverage: MetaMask

  • Mobile simplicity (no seed phrase): ZenGo

  • Polished design & portfolio tracking: Exodus

  • Exchange-brand ecosystem, self-custody keys: Crypto.com Onchain

  • Hardware-secured flows: Ledger Live

  • Beginner-friendly all-rounder: Trust Wallet

How to Choose the Right Retail Crypto Wallet (Checklist)

  • Confirm eligibility/availability in your region and app store.

  • Verify chain coverage (BTC + your primary L1s/L2s).

  • Decide on custody model: classic seed, MPC (no seed), or hardware-backed.

  • Review fees: swap/bridge interface fees + network gas.

  • Evaluate UX: transaction previews, risk alerts, NFT view, portfolio.

  • Check support: searchable help center, in-app ticketing.

  • Compliance fit: consider your tax/KYC needs with on-ramps.

  • Red flags: fake download pages; apps that ask you to type your seed phrase into a website or pop-up.

Use Token Metrics With Any Wallet

  • AI Ratings to screen assets by quality and momentum.

  • Narrative Detection to spot early theme shifts.

  • Portfolio Optimization to balance risk across chains.

  • Alerts & Signals to monitor entries/exits.
    Workflow: Research → Select wallet → Execute on-chain → Monitor with alerts.\

Primary CTA: Start free trial

Security & Compliance Tips

  • Enable biometrics + 2FA (where available) and set a strong passcode.

  • Back up recovery materials: seed phrase metal card, or MPC recovery kits.

  • Prefer hardware signing for larger balances.

  • Use transaction previews and simulation/risk checks before signing.

  • Keep software updated; download only from official sites/app stores.

This article is for research/education, not financial advice.

Beginner Mistakes to Avoid

  • Saving seed phrases in cloud notes/screenshots.

  • Sending coins to the wrong chain or address format.

  • Ignoring fee settings or slippage in swaps.

  • Approving unlimited token allowances without review.

  • Falling for phishing domains and fake extensions.

FAQs

What is a retail crypto wallet (mobile/web)?
A mobile/web retail wallet is software that stores your private keys and lets you sign transactions from your phone or browser. Most are self-custodial, meaning you—not an exchange—control your keys.

Is a self-custody wallet safer than keeping coins on an exchange?
Self-custody removes exchange counterparty risk. However, you must protect recovery methods (seed phrase, MPC recovery) and your device. Hardware or MPC-based options can add protection.

Which wallet is best for beginners?
For simplicity: Trust Wallet, Exodus, or ZenGo. They have straightforward onboarding, clear portfolio views, and solid docs. Advanced users might prefer MetaMask, Phantom, or OKX Wallet for deeper on-chain tooling. OKX Wallet+5Trust Wallet+5Exodus+5

What fees should I expect?
You’ll always pay network gas. Some wallets add interface/service fees on swaps/bridges (e.g., MetaMask 0.875%; Phantom 0.85% on select pairs; OKX DEX 0–0.85% depending on token groups). MetaMask Help Center+2Phantom Support+2

Do I need hardware for mobile/web wallets?
No. Many work fine without hardware. For higher balances, pairing a mobile/web app with a hardware wallet (e.g., via Ledger Live) can reduce signing risk. Ledger

Can I use one wallet across multiple chains?
Yes—most featured wallets are multichain. Check chain lists and NFT support before migrating. OKX Wallet+2Bitget Wallet+2

Conclusion + Related Reads

If you want maximum dapp coverage, go MetaMask; Solana-centric with great UX, pick Phantom; for exchange-adjacent simplicity, choose Base app or Crypto.com Onchain; for hardware-backed security, Ledger Live. Power users chasing routing and airdrops may prefer OKX Wallet or Bitget Wallet, while newcomers should consider Trust Wallet, Exodus, or ZenGo.
Related Reads:

  • Best Cryptocurrency Exchanges 2025

  • Top Derivatives Platforms 2025

  • Top Institutional Custody Providers 2025

Research

Top Derivatives Platforms for Futures & Options (2025)

Sam Monac
5 min
MIN

If you trade crypto futures and options, picking the right derivatives platforms can make or break your results. In this guide, we sort the top exchanges and on-chain venues by liquidity, security, costs, and product depth so you can match your strategy to the right venue—fast. You’ll find quick answers near the top, deeper context below, and links to official resources. We cover crypto futures, crypto options, and perpetual swaps for both centralized and decentralized platforms.

Quick answer: The best platform for you depends on region/eligibility, contract types (perps, dated futures, options), fee structure, margin system, and support quality. Below we score each provider and map them to common use cases.

How We Picked (Methodology & Scoring)

We scored each provider using the weights below (0–100 total):

  • Liquidity (30%) – Depth, spreads, and market resilience during volatility.

  • Security (25%) – Operational history, custody model, risk controls, and disclosures.

  • Coverage (15%) – Contract variety (BTC/ETH majors, alt perps, dated futures, options).

  • Costs (15%) – Trading/withdrawal fees, funding rates context, rebates.

  • UX (10%) – Execution workflow, APIs, mobile, analytics/tools.

  • Support (5%) – Docs, status pages, client service, institutional access.

Sources: Official platform pages, help centers, and product docs; public disclosures and product catalogs; our hands-on review and long-term coverage of derivatives venues. Last updated September 2025.

Top 10 Derivatives Platforms in September 2025

Each summary includes why it stands out, who it’s best for, and what to consider. Always check regional eligibility.

1. Binance Futures — Best for global liquidity at scale Binance+2Binance+2

Why Use It: Binance Futures offers some of the deepest books and widest perp listings, with robust APIs and portfolio margin. It’s a go-to for active traders who need speed and breadth.
Best For: High-frequency/active traders; systematic/API users; altcoin perp explorers.
Notable Features: Perpetuals and dated futures, options module, copy trading, portfolio margin.
Consider If: You need U.S.-regulated access—availability may vary by region.
Alternatives: OKX, Bybit.

2. OKX — Best for breadth + toolset OKX+2OKX+2

Why Use It: Strong product coverage (perps, dated futures, options) with solid liquidity and a polished interface. Good balance of features for discretionary and API traders.
Best For: Multi-instrument traders; users wanting options + perps under one roof.
Notable Features: Unified account, options chain, pre-market perps, apps and API.
Consider If: Region/eligibility and KYC rules may limit access.
Alternatives: Binance Futures, Bybit.

3. Bybit Derivatives — Best for active perps traders Bybit+2Bybit+2

Why Use It: Competitive fees, broad perp markets, solid tooling, and a large user base make Bybit attractive for day traders and swing traders alike.
Best For: Perps power users; copy-trading and mobile-first traders.
Notable Features: USDT/USDC coin-margined perps, options, demo trading, OpenAPI.
Consider If: Check your local rules—service availability varies by region.
Alternatives: Binance Futures, Bitget.

4. Deribit — Best for BTC/ETH options liquidity deribit.com+1

Why Use It: Deribit is the reference venue for crypto options on BTC and ETH, with deep liquidity across maturities and strikes; it also offers futures.
Best For: Options traders (directional, spreads, volatility) and institutions.
Notable Features: Options analytics, block trading tools, test environment, 24/7 support.
Consider If: Regional access may be limited; primarily majors vs. broad alt coverage.
Alternatives: Aevo (on-chain), CME (regulated futures/options).

5. CME Group — Best for U.S.-regulated institutional futures Reuters+3CME Group+3CME Group+3

Why Use It: For institutions needing CFTC-regulated access, margin efficiency, and robust market infrastructure, CME is the standard for BTC/ETH futures and options.
Best For: Funds, corporates, and professionals with FCM relationships.
Notable Features: Standard and micro contracts, options, benchmarks, data tools.
Consider If: Requires brokerage/FCM onboarding; no altcoin perps.
Alternatives: Coinbase Derivatives (U.S.), Kraken Futures (institutions).

6. dYdX — Best decentralized perps (self-custody) dYdX Chain+2dydx.xyz+2

Why Use It: dYdX v4 runs on its own chain with on-chain settlement and pro tooling. Traders who want non-custodial perps and transparent mechanics gravitate here.
Best For: DeFi-native traders; users prioritizing self-custody and transparency.
Notable Features: On-chain orderbook, staking & trading rewards, API, incentives.
Consider If: Wallet/key management and gas/network dynamics add complexity.
Alternatives: Aevo (options + perps), GMX (alt DEX perps).

7. Kraken Futures — Best for compliance-minded access incl. U.S. roll-out Kraken+2Kraken+2

Why Use It: Kraken offers crypto futures for eligible regions, with a growing U.S. footprint via Kraken Derivatives US and established institutional services.
Best For: Traders who value brand trust, support, and clear documentation.
Notable Features: Pro interface, institutional onboarding, status and support resources.
Consider If: Product scope and leverage limits can differ by jurisdiction.
Alternatives: Coinbase Derivatives, CME.

8. Coinbase Derivatives — Best for U.S.-regulated access + education AP News+3Coinbase+3Coinbase+3

Why Use It: NFA-supervised futures for eligible U.S. customers and resources that explain contract types. Outside the U.S., Coinbase also offers derivatives via separate entities.
Best For: U.S. traders needing regulated access; Coinbase ecosystem users.
Notable Features: Nano BTC/ETH contracts, 24/7 trading, learn content, FCM/FCM-like flows.
Consider If: Contract lineup is narrower than global offshore venues.
Alternatives: CME (institutional), Kraken Futures.

9. Bitget — Best for alt-perps variety + copy trading Bitget+3Bitget+3Bitget+3

Why Use It: Bitget emphasizes a wide perp catalog, social/copy features, and frequent product updates—useful for traders rotating across narratives.
Best For: Altcoin perp explorers; copy-trading users; mobile-first traders.
Notable Features: USDT/USDC-margined perps, copy trading, frequent listings, guides.
Consider If: Check eligibility and risk—breadth can mean uneven depth in tail assets.
Alternatives: Bybit, OKX.

10. Aevo — Best on-chain options + perps with unified margin Aevo Documentation+3Aevo+3Aevo Documentation+3

Why Use It: Aevo runs a custom L2 (OP-stack based) and offers options, perps, and pre-launch futures with unified margin—bridging CEX-like speed with on-chain settlement.
Best For: Options/perps traders who want DeFi custody with pro tools.
Notable Features: Unified margin, off-chain matching + on-chain settlement, pre-launch markets, detailed docs and fee specs.
Consider If: On-chain workflows (bridging, gas) and product scope differ from CEXs.
Alternatives: Deribit (options liquidity), dYdX (perps DEX).

Decision Guide: Best By Use Case

How to Choose the Right Platform (Checklist)

  • Region & Eligibility: Confirm KYC/AML rules and whether your country is supported.

  • Coverage & Liquidity: Check your contract list (majors vs. alts), order-book depth, and spreads.

  • Custody & Security: Decide CEX custody vs. self-custody (DEX). Review incident history and controls.

  • Costs: Compare maker/taker tiers, funding mechanics, and rebates across your actual volumes.

  • Margin & Risk: Portfolio margin availability, liquidation engine design, circuit breakers.

  • UX & API: If you automate, verify API limits and docs; assess mobile/desktop parity.

  • Support & Docs: Look for status pages, live chat, and clear product specs.

  • Red flags: Vague disclosures; no status page; no detail on risk/liquidation systems.

Use Token Metrics With Any Derivatives Platform

  • AI Ratings & Signals: Spot changing trends before the crowd.
  • Narrative Detection: Track sectors and catalysts that may drive perp flows.

  • Portfolio Optimization: Size positions with risk-aware models and scenario tools.

  • Alerts: Get notified on grade moves, momentum changes, and volatility spikes.

Workflow (1–4): Research with Token Metrics → Pick venue(s) above → Execute perps/options → Monitor with alerts and refine.

Primary CTA: Start free trial

Security & Compliance Tips

  • Enable 2FA, withdrawal allow-lists, and API key scopes/rotations.

  • For DEXs, practice wallet hygiene (hardware wallet, clean approvals).

  • Use proper KYC/AML where required; understand tax obligations.

  • If using options or leverage, set pre-trade max loss and test position sizing.

  • For block/OTC execution, compare quotes and confirm settlement instructions.

This article is for research/education, not financial advice.

Beginner Mistakes to Avoid

  • Trading perps without understanding funding and how it impacts P&L.

  • Ignoring region restrictions and onboarding to non-eligible venues.

  • Oversizing positions without a liquidation buffer.

  • Mixing custodial and self-custodial workflows without a key plan.

  • Chasing low-liquidity alts where slippage can erase edge.

FAQs

What’s the difference between perps and traditional futures?
Perpetual swaps have no expiry, so you don’t roll contracts; instead, a funding rate nudges perp prices toward spot. Dated futures expire and may require roll management. Binance+1

Where can U.S. traders access regulated crypto futures?
Through CFTC/NFA-supervised venues like CME (via FCMs) and Coinbase Derivatives for eligible customers; availability and contract lists vary by account type. CME Group+2Coinbase+2

What’s the leading venue for BTC/ETH options liquidity?
Deribit has long been the primary market for BTC/ETH options liquidity used by pros and market makers. deribit.com

Which DEXs offer serious perps trading?
dYdX is purpose-built for on-chain perps with a pro workflow; Aevo blends options + perps with unified margin on a custom L2. dYdX Chain+1

How do I keep fees under control?
Use maker orders where possible, seek fee tier discounts/rebates, and compare funding rates over your expected holding time. Each venue publishes fee schedules and specs.

Conclusion + Related Reads

If you want deep global perps, start with Binance, OKX, or Bybit. For BTC/ETH options, Deribit remains the benchmark. If you need U.S.-regulated access, look at CME via an FCM or Coinbase Derivatives; Kraken is expanding its futures footprint. Prefer self-custody? dYdX and Aevo are solid on-chain choices. Match the venue to your region, contracts, and risk process—then let Token Metrics surface signals and manage the watchlist.

Related Reads

  • Best Cryptocurrency Exchanges 2025

  • Top Derivatives Platforms 2025

  • Top Institutional Custody Providers 2025

Choose from Platinum, Gold, and Silver packages
Reach with 25–30% open rates and 0.5–1% CTR
Craft your own custom ad—from banners to tailored copy
Perfect for Crypto Exchanges, SaaS Tools, DeFi, and AI Products