Crypto Basics

What is Crypto Yield Farming and How it Works?

Learn everything about crypto yield farming and how it works in this descriptive guide.
Token Metrics Team
6 minutes
MIN

In this guide, we will answer what crypto yield farming is and how to do it.

Yield farming is a revolutionary way of earning passive income through cryptocurrency investments. It is a relatively new concept and has gained much attention in the crypto world. Yield farming involves using your cryptocurrency assets and taking advantage of lending platforms, decentralized finance protocols, and staking pools to generate incentives for interest payments, rewards, and capital gains. 

In this descriptive guide to crypto yield farming, you'll learn about the different types of yield farming, the rewards available, and the associated risks. You can earn passive income through yield farming with the right strategies and knowledge. So, let's dive right in and learn about crypto yield farming.

What is Crypto Yield Farming?

Yield farming is a process of using your cryptocurrency assets to generate incentives in the form of:

  • Interest payments, 
  • Rewards, and 
  • Capital gains. 

In other words, it is a form of passive income from cryptocurrency assets. Yield farming can also be considered a strategic investment strategy that allows you to earn income from your idle assets by lending them to other users. This process is similar to how people earn income from their savings accounts. 

These idle assets that you can stake can be your:

  • Computer's processing power
  • A certain amount of coins from your portfolio, or 
  • A certain amount of tokens from your portfolio. 

But how is this beneficial to you? 

Benefits of Yield Farming

Yield farming offers a wide range of benefits for both individuals and businesses. 

  • For individuals, yield farming can be a great way to earn extra income. It can help you diversify your crypto portfolio and hedge against some of the risks associated with investing in cryptocurrencies by generating extra income from your idle assets. This is why they call it an excellent way to earn passive income, which is one of the core benefits of cryptocurrency. 
  • For businesses, yield farming can help you expand your customer base and increase revenue. You can earn income by lending your idle assets while helping people earn interest and build their crypto portfolios. Although yield farming was once primarily used by mining operations, it can now be done by individuals, organizations, and other entities that are involved with cryptocurrency.

How Does Yield Farming Work in Real-time?

So, what do you need to do to get started with yield farming?

To begin with, the yield farmers will need to deposit their coins or tokens into decentralized applications or dApps of their choice for the following: 

  • Crypto trading 
  • Lending, or 
  • Borrowing. 

A few examples of dApps include crypto wallets, DEXs, decentralized social media, and more. Since these investors enhance the liquidity in their chosen dApp, they're referred to as liquidity providers. The crypto that yields farmers' deposits into DeFi protocols gets locked into autonomous smart contracts.

Types of Yield Farming

There are three types of yield farming - lending, providing liquidity, and staking. 

Lending refers to lending your idle cryptocurrency assets to earn interest payments. You are generating revenue through interest payments when you lend your cryptocurrency assets. This process is similar to how people earn interest from their savings accounts. 

Providing liquidity to decentralized apps for traders to trade on can also generate you fees. However, keep in mind that there exists impermanent loss in the process.

Staking refers to lending your coins to earn rewards through coins and staking fees. You are generating revenue through rewards and staking fees when you stake your coins. Rewards can come in the form of coins, tokens, or other types of digital assets. You are lending your coins to earn rewards.

Types of Rewards Available

Rewards are the incentives earned when you lend idle coins and cryptocurrencies to earn interest payments and generate passive income. There are many different rewards available to those who participate in yield farming. Some include interest payments, votes, staking rewards, and airdrops. 

Interest payments: This is the primary reward generated by yield farming. Interest payments are generated when you lend idle coins and cryptocurrencies to other participants. 

Votes: This refers to the ability to vote on certain network issues. 

Staking rewards are rewards generated by staking crypto assets for a certain period. 

Airdrops: This refers to the free crypto coins and tokens resulting from participating in a certain network or blockchain project.

Is Yield Farming Safe and Profitable?

Now that you know the benefits of yield farming, it's also important to know the risks. This is because no investment is risk-free, and the same is true for yield farming. When you decide to earn income from yield farming, you must consider the risks associated with it. Some risks associated with yield farming include network, liquidity, counterparty, and regulatory risks. 

Network risk refers to the risk associated with the security of the network/blockchain and its ability to function as expected. 

Liquidity risk is associated with the ability to liquidate your assets when you need them. 

Counterparty risk refers to the risk associated with the ability of the person/entity with whom you have the contract to fulfill the obligations. 

Regulatory risk is the risk associated with the ability of the government to enact new laws that can affect your earnings.

Smart contract risk is the risk associated with the probability of smart contracts getting hacked due to a bug or backdoor.

That said, there are definitely risks involved that you need to be aware of.

Strategies for Yield Farming

There are many strategies you can use for yield farming. Some of them include lending your idle assets to earn interest payments, staking your coins to earn rewards, and using different DAFs to generate passive income.

Lending your idle assets: This is one of the most common ways to earn income through yield farming. You can use your idle assets, such as your computer's processing power, to lend them to others who need them. 

Staking your coins: This is another popular way to generate passive income through yield farming. You can lend your coins to earn rewards. 

Using different DAFs: This refers to the use of decentralized autonomous funds that can generate passive income.

What's Next for Yield Farming?

Yield farming is a dynamic space that tends to change quickly; it often requires vigilance and time for farmers to cull out the best possible strategies. However, for someone who can manage it, yield farming will be highly profitable in 2023, even in the bearish market.  

That said, yield farming is significantly risky with rug pulls, hacks, impermanent loss, etc.

So, choosing your battle is important before getting into the ring. 

Platforms for Yield Farming

Many different types of yield farming platforms are available for you to use.

You can use these platforms to take advantage of your idle assets to generate income through interest payments and rewards.

Some popular yield farming platforms include Yearn Finance, Lido, and Liquity.

The Bottom Line

Yield farming is a revolutionary way of earning passive income through cryptocurrency investments. It involves using your cryptocurrency assets to take advantage of lending platforms, decentralized finance protocols, and staking pools to generate incentives in interest payments, rewards, and capital gains. While lucrative, it can be a riskier investment depending on the platform you go for and the type of yield you are generating.

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Crypto Basics

Are There Crypto Indices for DeFi, AI, and Other Sectors? Exploring Thematic Index Investing in 2025

Token Metrics Team
8 min
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In the fast-moving world of crypto, one of the smartest ways to invest in 2025 is by aligning your portfolio with emerging narratives. Whether it’s DeFi, AI, Memecoins, or Real World Assets (RWAs), crypto’s growth is fueled by themes—and the easiest way to capitalize on them is through sector-based crypto indices.

But are there crypto indices tailored to specific sectors?
Absolutely. In fact, thematic crypto indices are one of the hottest trends in index-based investing right now.

This article explores the most popular sector-based crypto indices in 2025, how they work, and how you can use them to build a diversified, trend-aligned portfolio.

What Is a Thematic or Sector-Based Crypto Index?

A sector-based crypto index is a basket of cryptocurrencies selected based on a specific theme or market narrative. Instead of tracking the overall market, these indices focus on high-growth areas such as:

  • Decentralized Finance (DeFi)
  • Artificial Intelligence (AI) Tokens
  • Memecoins
  • Real World Assets (RWA)
  • Layer 1 Blockchains
  • Gaming / Metaverse

Each index includes multiple tokens within that category, allowing investors to gain exposure to the entire theme without picking individual winners.

Why Sector Indices Matter in 2025

In today’s market, performance is narrative-driven. A single meme can send a coin flying, or a regulatory shift can pump RWAs. Sector indices help investors:

Capitalize on trends early
Avoid single-token risk
Ride sector momentum without constant research
Balance exposure across tokens within a theme

Instead of trying to guess which AI token will win, you can hold the AI Index and benefit from the entire trend.

Top Sector-Based Crypto Indices in 2025

Here are the most popular and best-performing thematic indices this year:

1. Token Metrics AI Tokens Index

Focus: Artificial Intelligence & Agent Economy
Constituents: FET, AGIX, GRT, TAO, NUM, OCEAN
Management: AI-powered with weekly rebalancing

Why It’s Hot:
AI is dominating tech and crypto alike. This index tracks high-conviction AI tokens and rotates into bullish ones each week. Its performance outpaced most passive indices during Q1 2025.

2. Token Metrics DeFi Index

Focus: Core DeFi protocols
Constituents: AAVE, LDO, UNI, RUNE, DYDX, GMX
Management: AI-managed, rebalanced weekly

Why It’s Hot:
DeFi is crypto’s infrastructure. This index rotates into projects showing strength in TVL, volume, and sentiment—giving you DeFi exposure without the need to manage protocol risk manually.

3. Token Metrics Memecoin Index

Focus: Viral meme tokens
Constituents: DOGE, SHIB, PEPE, WIF, BONK, FLOKI
Management: AI-powered signals and weekly adjustments

Why It’s Hot:
This index tracks social momentum and market sentiment, allowing traders to ride the waves while mitigating downside through AI-powered exits.

4. Token Metrics RWA Index

Focus: Real World Asset tokens
Constituents: MKR, ONDO, POLYX, XDC, CFG
Management: Thematic + risk-adjusted AI overlay

Why It’s Hot:
The RWA narrative is exploding as institutions tokenize bonds, treasuries, and assets. This index includes top-performing RWA projects with liquidity and regulatory traction.

5. Token Metrics Layer 1 Index

Focus: Smart contract platforms
Constituents: ETH, SOL, AVAX, NEAR, SUI, TON
Management: Passive or AI-optimized version

Why It’s Hot:
The infrastructure battle among Layer 1s continues. This index provides broad exposure to the platforms that power most of Web3.

6. Index Coop DPI (DeFi Pulse Index)

Focus: Leading Ethereum DeFi protocols
Constituents: AAVE, UNI, COMP, SNX, LRC
Management: DAO-governed, passive rebalance

Why It’s Hot:
DPI is the OG DeFi index—trusted, decentralized, and consistently rebalanced on-chain.

7. Phuture Custom Indices

Focus: User-created strategies
Constituents: Fully customizable
Management: On-chain rules, community-driven

Why It’s Hot:
Create your own sector index or invest in curated strategies. Fully composable within DeFi.

How to Choose the Right Sector Index

Choosing the best sector-based index depends on your goals and your belief in specific narratives.

AI vs. Passive Sector Indices

Many sector indices today are AI-powered, meaning they adjust weights and tokens dynamically based on real-time data. This is especially useful in volatile or hype-driven narratives (like Memecoins or AI tokens).

Where to Invest in Sector-Based Indices

Here’s where to find and invest in thematic indices:

  • Token Metrics – Sector-specific AI indices with weekly signals
  • Index Coop – Ethereum-based DeFi indices with DAO governance
  • Phuture – On-chain, user-customized index strategies
  • Set Protocol – Technical and trend-driven portfolios
  • Centralized Brokers – Limited thematic access (e.g., Bitwise)

You can access these using fiat, stablecoins, or crypto wallets depending on the platform.

Final Thoughts: Sector Indices Help You Invest in What Matters

In 2025, the biggest opportunities in crypto are often found in narrative-driven sectors. Whether it’s AI, DeFi, Memecoins, or tokenized real-world assets, sector-based crypto indices offer:

  • Smart diversification
  • Aligned exposure to growing trends
  • Hands-free portfolio management
  • Reduced risk of picking the wrong token

For the best results, explore platforms like Token Metrics, where AI-enhanced sector indices help you adapt to the market and capitalize on breakout themes with data-backed precision.

Crypto Basics

Where Can I Invest in the Crypto Index? Best Platforms to Start in 2025

Token Metrics Team
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Crypto index investing has exploded in popularity as more investors look for smarter, simpler ways to grow their portfolios without tracking hundreds of tokens. But one of the most important questions to ask in 2025 is:

Where can I actually invest in crypto indices?

From passive funds to AI-powered smart portfolios, there are now several high-quality platforms that offer access to crypto indices—both centralized and on-chain.

In this guide, we’ll break down the best places to invest in crypto indices, what each platform offers, how they work, and which type of investor each is best for.

What Does It Mean to Invest in a Crypto Index?

Investing in a crypto index means buying into a portfolio of cryptocurrencies that tracks:

  • The overall market (Top 10/25 tokens)
  • A narrative (AI, DeFi, Memecoins, Layer 1s, etc.)
  • A strategy (passive, active, or AI-managed)

The index handles rebalancing, asset weighting, and selection, allowing you to focus on growth—not micromanaging trades.

Platforms today offer access through:

  • Web dashboards
  • Mobile apps
  • On-chain tokenized indices
  • Brokerage platforms (in regulated markets)

Best Platforms to Invest in Crypto Indices in 2025

Here are the leading platforms based on performance, ease of use, index variety, and technology.

1. Token Metrics

Type: Centralized + AI-Powered
Access: Web-based dashboard
Best For: Smart retail investors, growth-focused portfolios

Key Features:

  • AI-powered indices with weekly rebalancing
  • Sector-based themes: Memecoins, AI, DeFi, RWA, Layer 1s
  • Passive HODL indices (Top 5, 10, 25, 100)
  • Real-time signal tracking and market insights

Why It’s Great:

Token Metrics offers the most intelligent index engine in the market. It uses 80+ data points per token (momentum, sentiment, technicals, etc.) to adjust portfolios weekly—automatically allocating to bullish tokens and exiting risky ones.

2. Bitwise Asset Management

Type: Traditional / Regulated
Access: Available via brokerages (Fidelity, Schwab)
Best For: Institutions, conservative investors, U.S.-based users

Key Features:

  • BITW (Bitwise 10 Index Fund): Tracks the top 10 cryptocurrencies
  • Institutional-grade custody and compliance
  • Passive strategy with periodic rebalancing

Why It’s Great:

Bitwise is ideal for investors looking for regulated exposure to crypto without managing private keys or wallets. It's simple, safe, and SEC-compliant.

3. Index Coop

Type: DAO-governed / On-chain
Access: Web3 wallet (e.g., MetaMask)
Best For: DeFi-native investors, DAO supporters

Key Features:

  • DeFi Pulse Index (DPI)
  • Metaverse Index (MVI)
  • Bankless GMI Index (innovation-focused)
  • Community-driven governance

Why It’s Great:

Index Coop is 100% decentralized. Investors can buy index tokens on-chain, hold them in their wallets, and participate in DAO governance if they wish.

4. Phuture Finance

Type: On-chain Index Protocol
Access: DApp + Web3 wallets
Best For: Developers, yield hunters, DeFi builders

Key Features:

  • Sector-based indices with real-time rebalancing
  • User-created custom indices
  • Full composability with DeFi protocols

Why It’s Great:

Phuture allows custom index creation, making it ideal for investors or DAOs looking to launch their own strategies. Fully non-custodial.

5. Tokensets (Set Protocol)

Type: Strategy Index Protocol
Access: On-chain via Ethereum or Polygon
Best For: Advanced DeFi users, automated traders

Key Features:

  • Strategy-based indices using technical indicators (RSI, moving averages)
  • Create or follow “Set Strategies”
  • Tokenized exposure via ERC-20 index tokens

Why It’s Great:

Tokensets bring active trading strategies into index form, letting you automate trades based on predefined logic—perfect for traders who want hands-free execution.

Comparison Table

How to Start Investing in a Crypto Index

Step 1: Choose Your Platform

Pick based on your profile: centralized vs. decentralized, active vs. passive.

Step 2: Choose an Index

Select based on theme (e.g., DeFi, AI), market cap (e.g., Top 10), or strategy (AI-powered, yield-focused).

Step 3: Fund Your Account or Wallet

Use fiat, stablecoins, or crypto—depending on the platform.

Step 4: Monitor or Automate

Passive indices need little attention. AI or strategy indices may benefit from weekly check-ins to track rebalancing or updates.

Tips for Choosing the Right Platform

Want automated, data-driven investing? Use Token Metrics AI Indices
Want regulated, TradFi exposure? Use Bitwise
Want DeFi-native exposure? Use Index Coop
Want to launch your own index? Use Phuture
Want auto-trading with technical rules? Use Tokensets

Final Thoughts: The Best Place to Start Is Where You Feel in Control

In 2025, crypto indices are everywhere—but not all platforms are created equal.

  • For maximum performance with AI-driven signals, Token Metrics is unmatched.
  • For institutional access, Bitwise is the gold standard.
  • For full decentralization, Index Coop, Phuture, and Tokensets lead the charge.

No matter your background, there’s a crypto index platform designed for you. All it takes is a few clicks to get started with smarter, diversified crypto investing.

Research

Can I Make Money by Investing in Crypto Indices? What You Need to Know in 2025

Token Metrics Team
8 min
MIN

One of the most common questions in crypto investing today is: “Can I actually make money with a crypto index?” The short answer is yes—but like any investment, your success depends on the market, your strategy, and the type of index you choose.

In 2025, crypto indices have become one of the most popular ways to invest, especially for people who want exposure to digital assets without actively trading. Whether you’re using a passive index to track the top 10 cryptocurrencies or an AI-powered index that rotates between bullish tokens, the potential for profit is real.

This article explores how crypto indices generate returns, how much money you can make, and what you need to know before diving in.

What Is a Crypto Index?

A crypto index is a bundle of cryptocurrencies grouped together into one investment product. The index can track:

  • Top coins by market cap (e.g., BTC, ETH, SOL)
  • A specific theme (e.g., DeFi, Memecoins, AI)
  • A strategy (e.g., trend-following, momentum)
  • Signals generated by AI (e.g., Token Metrics AI Indices)

Investors can gain exposure to multiple tokens through a single purchase—and benefit from automatic rebalancing, diversification, and sometimes even active risk management.

How Do You Make Money With Crypto Indices?

There are three primary ways to earn returns from crypto index investing:

✅ 1. Capital Appreciation

When the tokens in your index increase in value, the overall index value rises—and so does your investment.

Example:
If the AI sector pumps and your AI Tokens Index includes FET, AGIX, and TAO, you benefit from their combined price growth—even if you didn’t pick the best-performing token individually.

✅ 2. Rebalancing Gains

Rebalancing can lock in profits from over-performing assets and reallocate them into undervalued ones.

This helps “sell high and buy low” automatically, which can enhance long-term performance—especially in volatile markets.

Example:
If SHIB spikes and becomes 40% of a Memecoin Index, the index may sell SHIB and redistribute gains into PEPE or WIF—helping you capture profits before a correction.

✅ 3. AI Signal Performance (for AI Indices)

AI-powered indices don’t just hold and rebalance—they use real-time signals to actively manage exposure.

This can include:

  • Exiting underperforming or risky tokens
  • Increasing allocation to trending assets
  • Moving capital into stablecoins in bearish conditions

These dynamic strategies often outperform static indices, especially during market uncertainty.

How Much Can You Make?

This depends on several factors:

📊 1. Market Conditions

  • In bull markets, most indices generate strong returns
  • In sideways markets, AI indices typically outperform
  • In bear markets, passive indices may suffer unless they include stablecoin buffers

📈 2. Type of Index

  • AI indices tend to generate higher returns due to active management
  • Passive indices offer more stable, long-term gains

💼 3. Your Strategy

  • Compounding small gains over time leads to powerful results
  • Reinvesting or auto-DCA into indices amplifies returns

Pros of Making Money with Crypto Indices

  • ✅ Don’t need to time individual token pumps
  • ✅ Protection from single-token crashes
  • ✅ Hands-free portfolio management
  • ✅ Exposure to trends without speculation
  • ✅ Smart rebalancing = better trade entries/exits

Potential Pitfalls to Watch Out For

While you can make money with crypto indices, it’s not guaranteed. Be mindful of:

⚠️ 1. Market-Wide Downturns

If the entire crypto market crashes, even diversified indices may lose value—though AI indices can reduce losses better than passive ones.

⚠️ 2. Poor Index Construction

Some indices include illiquid or low-performing tokens. Always check the index methodology.

⚠️ 3. Over-Exposure to a Single Narrative

Putting all your money in a Memecoin or AI index during a hype cycle can be risky. Diversify across index types.

How to Maximize Profits With Crypto Indices

Here are proven tips to make the most of index investing:

  1. Start Early – Let compounding work over time
  2. Use AI Indices in Volatile Markets
  3. Diversify Across Themes – (e.g., 40% passive, 30% AI, 30% thematic)
  4. Reinvest Gains – Set up auto-DCA (dollar-cost averaging)
  5. Monitor Platform Updates – AI logic often improves over time
  6. Choose Indexes With Strong Methodology – Like those from Token Metrics

Beginner-Friendly Earning Strategy

If you’re new to crypto:

  • Start with a Token Metrics HODL Index (e.g., Top 10 or Top 25)
  • Add a low-risk AI-powered index (e.g., RWA or DeFi)
  • Avoid going all-in on trending narratives without a hedge

This gives you a balanced mix of growth and stability, with automated management.

Final Thoughts: Yes, You Can Make Money With Crypto Indices

Crypto indices—especially AI-powered ones—are a smart, strategic way to grow wealth in crypto without having to trade constantly or chase pumps.

You can earn money by:

  • Capturing market-wide gains
  • Letting the index rebalance for you
  • Leveraging AI to rotate into outperforming assets

Platforms like Token Metrics offer some of the best-performing AI indices in 2025, designed to help you make money smarter—not harder.

So yes, you can absolutely make money by investing in crypto indices—if you choose the right ones and manage your exposure wisely.

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