Crypto Basics

Bitcoin vs Ethereum: An in-depth Comparison between BTC and ETH

Compare Bitcoin and Ethereum in-depth: their similarities, differences, and unique features. Learn which one is right for you in this comprehensive guide.
Marcus K
7 Minutes
MIN

Bitcoin (BTC) and Ethereum (ETH) are undeniably the top cryptocurrencies that have played a significant role in the development of the crypto industry. 

BTC, being the pioneer of cryptocurrencies, is often referred to as the digital equivalent of gold. On the other hand, ETH can be viewed as a decentralized computing platform that can revolutionize various industries.

In this article, we will take an in-depth look at the differences between Bitcoin and Ethereum. So, let's start with a brief overview of Bitcoin and Ethereum.

What is Bitcoin?

Bitcoin(BTC) was the first cryptocurrency, created in 2009 by an anonymous individual or group of individuals using the pseudonym Satoshi Nakamoto. Bitcoin is a decentralized digital currency that operates on a peer-to-peer network, allowing for secure, anonymous transactions without the need for intermediaries.

One of the key features of Bitcoin is its limited supply. There will only ever be 21 million bitcoins in circulation, which helps to ensure that the value of each bitcoin is protected and can increase over time as demand grows. The process of generating new bitcoins is called mining, and it involves solving complex mathematical equations using specialized computer hardware.

What is Ethereum?

Ethereum, on the other hand, is a decentralized computing platform that was introduced in 2015 by Vitalik Buterin. Ethereum's blockchain technology allows developers to create and deploy smart contracts, which are self-executing contracts with the terms of the agreement between buyer and seller being directly written into lines of code.

Ethereum also has its own cryptocurrency, called Ether (ETH), which is used to pay for transactions and computational services on the Ethereum network. Unlike Bitcoin, there is no limit to the number of Ethers that can be created. 

Bitcoin vs Ethereum - Key Differences

Although Bitcoin and Ethereum share the fundamental principles of distributed ledger technology and encryption, they differ greatly in terms of technical specifications. Let's delve into the technical and operational differences that set Bitcoin and Ethereum apart.

1. Transaction Speed and Cost

Bitcoin's transaction speed is slower than Ethereum's due to its block size limit of 1MB, which restricts the number of transactions that can be processed per block. As a result, Bitcoin transactions can take up to 10 minutes to be confirmed, while Ethereum transactions are typically confirmed in under a minute.

The cost of Bitcoin transactions can also be higher than Ethereum's due to its popularity and limited block size, which can lead to network congestion and higher fees. Ethereum's transaction fees are generally lower due to its larger block size and more efficient use of the network.

2. Mining - Proof of Work vs. Proof of Stake

Both Bitcoin and Ethereum use a consensus mechanism to verify transactions and maintain the integrity of the blockchain. However, they use different methods to achieve this.

Bitcoin uses a proof-of-work (PoW) consensus algorithm, which requires miners to solve complex mathematical problems to validate transactions and add new blocks to the blockchain. This process requires significant computational power and energy consumption, making it costly and environmentally unfriendly.

Ethereum is currently in the process of transitioning from a proof-of-work (PoW) consensus algorithm to a proof-of-stake (PoS) algorithm. Proof of stake requires validators to hold a certain amount of cryptocurrency to validate transactions, eliminating the need for energy-intensive mining. This is expected to make Ethereum more environmentally friendly and cost-effective.

3. Smart Contracts and Decentralized Applications

One of Ethereum's main advantages over Bitcoin is its ability to support smart contracts and decentralized applications (dapps). Smart contracts are self-executing contracts with the terms of the agreement between buyer and seller being directly written into lines of code. This allows for secure, automated transactions without the need for intermediaries.

Ethereum's support for smart contracts has led to the development of a wide range of decentralized applications, including decentralized finance (DeFi) platforms, non-fungible token marketplaces, and more.

Bitcoin, on the other hand, does not currently support smart contracts or dapps. While some developers have created solutions to enable smart contracts on the Bitcoin blockchain, these solutions are not as widely adopted as Ethereum's smart contract capabilities.

Ethereum vs Bitcoin - Comparison

Let's take a closer look at how Ethereum and Bitcoin stack up against each other. Here is an in-depth comparison of ETH and BTC -

Ethereum Bitcoin
Creator Vitaly Dmitrievich Buterin Satoshi Nakamoto
Launch date July 30, 2015 9 January 2009
Supply Infinite 21 Million BTC
Transactions per Second 30 per Second 7 per Second
Consensus algorithm Proof of Work moves to Proof of Stake Proof of Work
Block Time 15 Seconds on Average 10 Minutes on Average

Similarities Between BTC and ETH?

Bitcoin and Ethereum have many similarities. They are both decentralized currencies that operate on blockchain technology. 

BTC and ETH can be used as payment or stored as a form of investment, and they have strong developer communities. They are also volatile and vulnerable to market fluctuations, but have attracted significant attention from institutional investors.

Despite some differences, their similarities suggest that both cryptocurrencies have the potential to remain relevant and valuable in the long term. Investors should carefully evaluate their risk tolerance and investment goals before making any investment related decision..

Development and Future Prospects of BTC and ETH

Both Bitcoin and Ethereum have large and dedicated development communities working to improve and evolve their respective technologies. Bitcoin has a more established development community and has been around longer, which has allowed it to gain wider acceptance and adoption.

Ethereum, on the other hand, has a more active development community, thanks in part to its support for smart contracts and dapps. This has led to a wider range of innovations and use cases for Ethereum, making it a more versatile and adaptable platform.

Looking to the future, both Bitcoin and Ethereum have strong prospects. Bitcoin is likely to continue to be the dominant cryptocurrency, thanks to its first-mover advantage and widespread adoption.

Ethereum, meanwhile, is likely to continue to grow and evolve, thanks to its smart contract capabilities and active development community.

Also Read - Is Bitcoin Dead? - Complete Analysis for BTC Investors

ETH or BTC - Which one is better to buy for long term investment?

When deciding whether to invest in ETH or BTC for the long term, it's important to consider several factors. Both cryptocurrencies have shown potential for growth and acceptance, but they have their differences. 

Bitcoin is the more established and mainstream of the two, making it a relatively safer investment option. Ethereum, on the other hand, is newer and slightly riskier, but it offers more diverse use cases beyond just being a digital currency. 

Ultimately, the decision comes down to an investor's risk tolerance and investment goals. Those looking for a more stable investment option may prefer Bitcoin, while those seeking potentially higher rewards and a more diverse range of applications may choose Ethereum. It's essential to conduct thorough research and seek expert advice before making any investment decisions.

Conclusion

Bitcoin and Ethereum are two of the most well-known cryptocurrencies in the world, with unique features and advantages. While Bitcoin has gained widespread adoption and is the more established cryptocurrency, Ethereum has been driving innovation through its support for smart contracts and decentralized applications.

It is important for investors and users to understand the differences between Bitcoin and Ethereum to make informed decisions in the cryptocurrency market. Bitcoin's dominant position and reputation for stability make it a safer investment option, while Ethereum's versatility and adaptability make it a platform for new and innovative blockchain projects.

Disclaimer

The information provided on this website does not constitute investment advice, financial advice, trading advice, or any other sort of advice and you should not treat any of the website's content as such.

Token Metrics does not recommend that any cryptocurrency should be bought, sold, or held by you. Do conduct your own due diligence and consult your financial advisor before making any investment decisions.

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Crypto Basics

Best Crypto Exchanges for July 2025

Token Metrics Team
6 min
MIN

Cryptocurrency adoption has surged in 2025, with Bitcoin reaching over $118,000 and Ethereum climbing above $3,000. Whether you’re a beginner or an advanced trader, choosing the right exchange or trading app is critical. But while exchanges handle your transactions, it’s tools like Token Metrics that give you the edge—using AI to deliver real-time analytics, trading signals, moonshot altcoin picks, and price predictions.

In this guide, we’ll cover the top exchanges and apps for July 2025, along with Token Metrics, the best platform for AI-powered crypto research and trading.

🔝 Top Crypto Platforms for July 2025

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🧠 Token Metrics: Best AI Crypto Trading Platform

Token Metrics stands out not as an exchange, but as an AI-powered research, analytics, and trading platform. It gives retail and institutional investors data-driven insights to make smarter trades across any exchange.

Why Token Metrics is #1 for AI Crypto Trading:

  • AI-Generated Buy/Sell Signals
    Token Metrics’ signals dashboard uses over 80 data points to issue bullish or bearish calls on top tokens. For example, the AI turned bullish on Bitcoin on June 28, just before it surged past $118,000.

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  • Moonshots for Early-Stage Altcoins
    The Moonshots tab identifies low-cap altcoins with 10x–100x potential based on momentum, AI scores, and liquidity—long before they hit mainstream exchanges.

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  • Price Forecasting Models
    Token Metrics predicts short-, medium-, and long-term prices for major tokens. Bitcoin’s 2026 forecast, for example, ranges between $150,000–$230,000, based on ETF flows, supply on exchanges, and macroeconomic signals.

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  • Custom Alerts
    Users can set alerts based on price, trader grade, or AI signals, delivered instantly via Email, Telegram, SMS, or Slack.

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  • Integrated Swap Widget
    You can research, analyze, and buy tokens directly via Token Metrics’ swap widget—all in one dashboard.

Whether you’re trading on Kraken, Coinbase, or Binance, Token Metrics plugs into your strategy and helps you trade with confidence, using real-time AI insights.

⚙ Top 5 Crypto Exchanges for July 2025

đŸ„‡ Kraken – Best for Low Fees

  • Maker Fees: 0.00%–0.25%
  • Taker Fees: 0.10%–0.40%
  • Minimum Deposit: $10
  • Crypto Offered: 300+

Kraken is ideal for fee-sensitive traders. It’s available on web, mobile, desktop, and Kraken Pro. However, it's not available in all U.S. states and lacks FDIC or SIPC insurance.

đŸ„ˆ Gemini – Best for Security & Experienced Traders

  • Maker Fees: 0.00%–0.20%
  • Taker Fees: 0.03%–0.40%
  • Minimum Deposit: $0
  • Crypto Offered: 70

Gemini is the most secure exchange in 2025, with FDIC insurance, crypto insurance, and advanced features through its ActiveTrader terminal. But it has a complex fee structure and limited assets.

đŸ„‰ Coinbase – Best for Beginners

  • Maker Fees: 0.00%–0.40%
  • Taker Fees: 0.05%–0.60%
  • Minimum Deposit: $0
  • Crypto Offered: 240

Coinbase is ideal for newcomers with its clean UI, beginner-friendly tools, and educational content. It’s available in 172 countries, though advanced traders might want more features.

đŸ“± Crypto.com – Best Mobile App & Bitcoin Trading

  • Maker Fees: 0.00%–0.25%
  • Taker Fees: 0.05%–0.50%
  • Minimum Deposit: $20
  • Crypto Offered: 417

With a sleek mobile app and support for Bitcoin options and futures, Crypto.com is perfect for on-the-go traders. However, it only supports a hot wallet and has limited global access.

đŸȘ™ BitMart – Best for Altcoins

  • Fees: Varies by tier (0.04%–0.60%)
  • Minimum Deposit: Not disclosed
  • Crypto Offered: 1,700+

BitMart is the best place to find rare altcoins. With copy trading and BitMart Academy, it’s useful for altcoin hunters. But its lack of transparency on security is a concern.

✅ Why Token Metrics Complements These Exchanges

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⚠ Reminder: Crypto Is Risky

Crypto markets are volatile and speculative. While these exchanges and tools can improve your strategy, always do your own research (DYOR) and consult professionals when investing.

Final Thoughts

If you want to trade crypto in July 2025, pair a high-quality exchange like Kraken or Coinbase with a research powerhouse like Token Metrics. Exchanges execute trades—but Token Metrics tells you what to trade, when to trade, and why.

Crypto Basics

What Is an NFT? Complete Guide to Non-Fungible Tokens (2025)

Token Metrics Team
6 min
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Over the past few years, NFTs (Non-Fungible Tokens) have exploded in popularity—revolutionizing the way we think about digital ownership, art, gaming, collectibles, and more. In 2025, NFTs continue to shape the future of the internet, transforming everything from music rights to virtual real estate.

If you're wondering “What is an NFT?” or how they actually work, this guide breaks it down for you. We’ll also explore how AI-powered tools like Token Metrics can help you identify high-value NFT-related tokens and investment opportunities.

🔍 What Does NFT Stand For?

NFT stands for Non-Fungible Token. Let’s break that down:

  • Token: A digital asset that exists on a blockchain.
  • Non-Fungible: It’s unique and cannot be replaced with something else of equal value. (Unlike cryptocurrencies like Bitcoin, where each BTC is the same.)

So, an NFT is a unique digital asset stored on a blockchain, representing ownership of a specific item—like artwork, music, a tweet, a game character, or a piece of virtual land.

🎹 What Can Be an NFT?

NFTs aren’t just limited to pixelated apes or JPEGs. In 2025, NFTs power a broad range of digital assets:

  • Digital Art: Artworks, animations, and generative art
  • Collectibles: Rare items like trading cards or profile picture (PFP) projects
  • Gaming Assets: In-game skins, weapons, characters, and land (e.g., in The Sandbox or Decentraland)
  • Music and Media: Songs, albums, and exclusive content drops
  • Virtual Real Estate: Land parcels in the metaverse
  • Domain Names: Blockchain-based domain ownership
  • Identity & Access: Membership passes, event tickets, or certification credentials

Each NFT has a unique identifier and metadata that distinguish it from any other asset.

đŸ› ïž How Do NFTs Work?

NFTs are built and recorded on blockchains, most commonly on Ethereum using ERC-721 or ERC-1155 standards. Here’s how they work:

  1. Minting: Turning a digital file into a token on the blockchain
  2. Metadata: Storing details like title, creator, image URL, and traits
  3. Ownership: A smart contract verifies the wallet that owns the NFT
  4. Transferability: NFTs can be sold, traded, or gifted using marketplaces

Because of blockchain immutability, ownership is transparent, verifiable, and permanent.

📈 Why Are NFTs Valuable?

Several reasons explain the rising value and popularity of NFTs:

  • Digital Ownership: You own the asset—not a platform
  • Proven Scarcity: Many NFTs are limited in supply
  • Creator Royalties: Artists earn fees on secondary sales
  • Utility & Access: Some NFTs unlock real-world benefits, games, or private groups
  • Social Status: PFPs like CryptoPunks or Bored Ape Yacht Club are digital status symbols
  • Speculation: Many treat NFTs as investments, betting on future appreciation

In 2025, NFTs have gone beyond hype to form the foundation of Web3 identity and ownership.

💰 How to Buy an NFT

To buy an NFT, you’ll need:

  1. A crypto wallet (like MetaMask)
  2. Some ETH or other supported crypto for payment and gas fees
  3. An NFT marketplace like OpenSea, Blur, Magic Eden, or Rarible

Steps to Buy:

  • Fund your wallet
  • Connect to a marketplace
  • Browse collections
  • Click “Buy Now” or place a bid
  • Approve the transaction

Once purchased, the NFT is transferred to your wallet and viewable on your profile.

⚠ Are NFTs Safe?

NFTs are secure if you follow best practices. However, scams and phishing attacks are common.

Security Tips:

  • Never share your seed phrase
  • Verify contract addresses before minting
  • Don’t connect your wallet to unknown sites
  • Use hardware wallets for high-value NFTs
  • Bookmark official sites

🧠 How Token Metrics Helps You Identify NFT-Related Investments

NFTs are not just collectibles—they’re tied to blockchain ecosystems and tokens. Platforms like Token Metrics help you identify high-potential NFT projects, gaming ecosystems, and utility tokens powering the space.

✅ How Token Metrics Helps:

  • AI-powered Grades: See which NFT-related tokens are trending with Trader & Investor Grades
  • Moonshots Tab: Find small-cap NFT tokens with 10x–100x potential
  • Thematic Indices: Invest in curated NFT indices powered by Token Metrics AI
  • Token Details Page: Dive deep into any NFT-related token’s fundamentals, holders, and performance

Whether it’s $IMX, $MAGIC, $APE, or a metaverse play like $MANA, Token Metrics gives you a data-driven edge.

đŸ§© Popular NFT Blockchains in 2025

NFTs are no longer limited to Ethereum. In 2025, several chains offer faster, cheaper minting and trading:

Token Metrics tracks all these chains, offering a cross-chain perspective for NFT investing.

đŸȘ™ What Are NFT Tokens?

Many NFT ecosystems have their own fungible tokens used for governance, staking, or ecosystem rewards. Examples include:

  • $APE (Bored Ape Yacht Club)
  • $MAGIC (TreasureDAO)
  • $IMX (Immutable X)
  • $LOOKS (LooksRare)
  • $BLUR (Blur marketplace)

These tokens can rise in value based on NFT trading volume, user adoption, and staking incentives. Token Metrics’ analytics help traders spot breakout opportunities early.

🚀 Future of NFTs in 2025 and Beyond

NFTs are evolving fast. In 2025, they’re used for more than art and gaming:

  • NFTs as IDs: Used for logging into apps and verifying reputation
  • Real-world assets: Tokenizing real estate, music royalties, and legal contracts
  • DeFi integrations: NFTs used as collateral in lending protocols
  • Event access: NFTs as tickets for IRL and virtual experiences
  • AI x NFTs: Generative AI tools minting and managing NFT metadata autonomously

Expect continued innovation, and stay ahead using tools like Token Metrics.

🧠 Final Thoughts: Are NFTs Worth It?

NFTs are more than a trend — they represent the digitization of ownership in the Web3 era. From art and identity to games and finance, NFTs unlock new possibilities for creators and collectors alike.

If you're looking to explore NFT opportunities beyond collectibles—Token Metrics gives you the data, AI tools, and insights you need to invest intelligently.

Crypto Basics

How to Create a Crypto Wallet: A Complete Beginner’s Guide (2025)

Token Metrics Team
6 min
MIN

As the popularity of cryptocurrencies continues to grow in 2025, more people are seeking safe and secure ways to manage their digital assets. The first step in your crypto journey? Creating a crypto wallet.

In this guide, we’ll explain:

  • What a crypto wallet is
  • Different types of wallets
  • How to create one (step-by-step)
  • Tips for securing your wallet
  • How Token Metrics can help you trade smarter after setup

đŸȘ™ What Is a Crypto Wallet?

A crypto wallet is a digital tool that allows you to store, receive, and send cryptocurrencies like Bitcoin, Ethereum, and thousands of altcoins. Instead of holding physical money, it stores your private and public keys, giving you access to your blockchain assets.

Two Major Types:

  1. Hot Wallets – connected to the internet (ideal for active users)
  2. Cold Wallets – offline and more secure (ideal for long-term storage)

Whether you're buying Bitcoin for the first time or diving into DeFi tokens, you'll need a crypto wallet to safely store and manage your coins.

đŸ”„ Hot Wallets vs. 🧊 Cold Wallets

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Hot wallets are easier to set up and use, while cold wallets offer greater protection against hacks and malware.

đŸ› ïž How to Create a Crypto Wallet (Step-by-Step)

Option 1: Creating a Hot Wallet (e.g., MetaMask or Trust Wallet)

Step 1: Download the App or Browser Extension

Step 2: Create a New Wallet

  • Click “Create a Wallet”
  • Set a strong password

Step 3: Backup Your Recovery Phrase

  • Write down the 12 or 24-word seed phrase
  • Store it offline (NOT on your phone or computer)

Step 4: Confirm Your Recovery Phrase

  • MetaMask will ask you to re-enter it to ensure it's saved correctly

Step 5: Wallet is Ready

  • You can now receive, send, and store ETH, ERC-20 tokens, and NFTs

✅ Pro Tip: Connect your wallet to Token Metrics to explore trading signals, moonshots, and AI analytics directly.

Option 2: Creating a Cold Wallet (e.g., Ledger Nano X)

Step 1: Buy a Ledger or Trezor device

  • Always order from the official website to avoid tampered devices

Step 2: Install Wallet Software

  • Download Ledger Live or Trezor Suite

Step 3: Set Up Device and PIN

  • Follow the on-screen instructions
  • Create a secure PIN code

Step 4: Write Down Your Recovery Phrase

  • The device will show a 24-word seed phrase
  • Write it down and store it in a fireproof safe

Step 5: Start Receiving Crypto

  • Use Ledger Live or Trezor Suite to generate wallet addresses
  • Send crypto from exchanges or other wallets

✅ Pro Tip: Use your cold wallet to store moonshots and long-term assets, then analyze performance using Token Metrics Portfolio tools.

đŸ›Ąïž Tips for Securing Your Crypto Wallet

  1. Never share your seed phrase
    Anyone with your seed phrase can steal your funds

  2. Enable Two-Factor Authentication (2FA)
    For added protection on wallet apps and exchange accounts

  3. Use a strong, unique password
    Avoid reusing passwords across multiple accounts

  4. Avoid phishing sites
    Always double-check URLs before connecting your wallet

  5. Keep backups offline
    Use metal seed plates or paper stored in multiple safe locations

🔎 How Token Metrics Supports Your Wallet Journey

While Token Metrics doesn't create wallets, it integrates seamlessly with your Web3 wallets to help you maximize profits and minimize risks.

1. AI-Powered Ratings

Once your wallet is set up, use Token Metrics to find top-rated tokens across risk levels, market caps, and sectors.

2. Moonshots Dashboard

Explore early-stage tokens with massive upside using the Moonshots tab—only available to Premium members.

3. Real-Time Alerts

Set up alerts for price, investor grade, or bullish/bearish signals—and receive them directly to your connected wallet’s contact info.

4. Track Your Portfolio

Monitor wallet performance across tokens with a real-time dashboard powered by on-chain data.

📩 What Can You Store in Your Crypto Wallet?

Different wallets support different blockchains, so always check compatibility before sending assets.

đŸ“Č Best Wallets to Use in 2025

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🔄 Wallet Creation FAQs

Q: Is creating a crypto wallet free?
Yes, most wallet apps like MetaMask or Trust Wallet are free.

Q: Can I create multiple wallets?
Absolutely. Many investors use different wallets for different purposes (e.g., trading, staking, savings).

Q: What happens if I lose my recovery phrase?
You lose access to your wallet permanently. Always store it securely.

Q: Do I need a wallet to use Token Metrics?
No, but connecting a wallet enhances your experience by allowing you to monitor portfolios, moonshots, and alerts in real time.

🧠 Final Thoughts

Creating a crypto wallet is your gateway to the decentralized world of digital finance. Whether you’re a seasoned trader or a beginner buying your first token, having a secure wallet is non-negotiable.

By choosing the right wallet (hot or cold), securing your keys, and combining it with powerful tools like Token Metrics, you can build a smart, secure, and profitable crypto journey.

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