Crypto Basics

What is a DeFi Wallet and How does it Work?

Learn everything about DeFi wallets in this detailed post. Understand their functionality and how to use them in the decentralized finance ecosystem.
S. Vishwa
8 Minutes
MIN

The digital age has brought numerous groundbreaking technologies, and among them is the concept of decentralized finance or DeFi. As DeFi platforms gain popularity, there's one tool central to the entire ecosystem: the DeFi wallet. 

If you're curious about DeFi wallets, their utility, and how they function, you've come to the right place. Let's dive in.

Introduction to DeFi

Before we unpack the DeFi wallet, let's quickly touch base on DeFi itself.

Decentralized Finance (DeFi) is the use of blockchain and cryptocurrencies to offer traditional financial services without the need for intermediaries like banks. This system runs on smart contracts, primarily on networks like Ethereum.

What is a DeFi Wallet?

At its core, a DeFi wallet is a digital tool that allows you to store, send, and receive decentralized tokens and interact with DeFi platforms. Unlike traditional wallets, which store fiat currencies, a DeFi wallet stores cryptographic keys—both private and public keys.

Public Key: This is your wallet's address, akin to an email address. People can send you tokens using this address.

Public Key: A secret code that verifies your ownership of the wallet. It's crucial to keep this private.

Remember, the wallet doesn’t store your tokens in the way a physical wallet holds money. Instead, it gives you access to your tokens on the blockchain via cryptographic keys.

How Does a DeFi Wallet Work?

Here’s a basic rundown of how DeFi wallets function:

Creation: When you set up a DeFi wallet, you're given a private key and a public address. The private key is generated from a seed phrase, a series of random words, which you must store securely.

Transactions: To receive tokens, provide your public address. To send tokens, you'll authorize the transaction with your private key.

Interacting with dApps: DeFi wallets allow users to connect to decentralized applications (dApps). This is essential for activities like borrowing, lending, or swapping tokens on DeFi platforms.

Smart Contract Execution: Some DeFi wallets enable the creation or interaction with smart contracts, facilitating more complex transactions and operations.

Types of DeFi Wallets

While there are various DeFi wallets, they can generally be categorized as:

Hardware Wallets: Physical devices (like USBs) that store your private keys offline. They are immune to online hacking attempts.

Software Wallets: Apps or software-based solutions. While convenient, they are online and potentially more vulnerable.

Web Wallets: Accessed through web browsers. Examples include MetaMask and WalletConnect. Always ensure you're using authentic websites to avoid phishing attacks.

Mobile Wallets: Smartphone apps that offer convenience on the go.

Paper Wallets: These are physical documents that contain both your public and private keys.

Top 5 DeFi Wallets

In 2023, the DeFi landscape continues its rapid evolution, and with it comes the paramount importance of secure and efficient wallets. Here are the top 5 DeFi wallets that stand out:

Coinbase Wallet

Building on its reputation as one of the world's leading cryptocurrency exchanges, Coinbase Wallet offers a user-friendly interface combined with robust security features. 

Unlike the main Coinbase platform, the Coinbase Wallet is a self-custody solution, giving users complete control over their private keys. Additionally, it offers an in-app dApp browser, enabling seamless interaction with various DeFi platforms and protocols directly from the wallet.

MetaMask Wallet

MetaMask has firmly established itself as the go-to web3 gateway for many DeFi enthusiasts. Available as a browser extension and mobile app, MetaMask facilitates Ethereum and EVM-compatible blockchain transactions. 

The wallet features a built-in token swap function and integrates smoothly with countless DeFi platforms, making it a popular choice for those looking to explore decentralized applications.

Ledger Nano S Plus

The evolution of the renowned Ledger Nano S, the 'Plus' variant remains a hardware wallet, offering the advantage of cold storage. This means your private keys remain offline, largely immune to online threats. 

With Ledger Live, users can manage a diverse range of assets, and the new model offers enhanced storage capacity and faster transaction capabilities. Its combination of security and versatility makes it a favorite among security-conscious crypto holders.

Check Latest Offers - Ledger Wallet

Trezor Model One

Another heavyweight in the hardware wallet category, the Trezor Model One boasts an impeccable track record for security. With its intuitive interface, it ensures that users, even without technical know-how, can store their assets securely. 

The device supports a multitude of coins and tokens and has integrated with several popular DeFi platforms, granting its users access to the decentralized world without compromising on safety.

Check Latest Offers - Trezor Wallet

Crypto dot com DeFi Wallet

An extension of the Crypto.com ecosystem, their DeFi Wallet offers a self-custody solution, allowing users to maintain control over their private keys. 

The wallet provides a smooth experience, with support for numerous tokens and coins, and features a unique "Earn" function, allowing users to earn interest on their holdings. 

Integration with the Crypto.com app further simplifies asset management and provides a bridge between the centralized and decentralized financial realms.

In a landscape as dynamic as DeFi, these wallets provide a blend of security, usability, and integration capabilities, making them the preferred choices for both newcomers and seasoned crypto veterans in 2023.

Why Use a DeFi Wallet?

Here are some compelling reasons:

Control Over Funds: Traditional finance institutions hold your money, whereas with DeFi wallets, you have full control.

Interact with DeFi Ecosystem: Access DeFi platforms and services, from staking to borrowing and lending.

Global Transactions: Send or receive tokens to anyone worldwide without intermediaries.

Security: With proper practices, DeFi wallets can offer robust security against hacks and unauthorized transactions.

How to Choose the Right DeFi Wallet?

Selecting an appropriate DeFi wallet hinges on your needs and priorities. Start by defining the primary use - is it for daily transactions or long-term holding? For the former, convenience might be key, so consider user-friendly software or mobile wallets like MetaMask or Coinbase Wallet. 

If security is paramount, especially for significant amounts, hardware wallets like Ledger or Trezor are ideal. Always research the wallet's compatibility with desired tokens and dApps, its reputation, and user reviews. And remember, understanding and controlling security measures, like private keys, remains crucial, no matter the choice.

Essential Safety Tips for DeFi Wallets

Safety can't be stressed enough. Here are some best practices:

Never Share Your Private Key: Treat your private key as you would your most personal information.

Use Trusted Wallet Providers: Stick to reputable and widely-acknowledged DeFi wallet providers.

Update Regularly: Ensure your wallet software or app is always updated to the latest version.

Be Wary of Phishing: Always double-check URLs and be cautious of unsolicited messages asking for your details.

Frequently Asked Questions

Q1. Can I use multiple DeFi wallets simultaneously?

Yes, you can have multiple DeFi wallets. Some users opt for this to diversify security risks, segregate funds, or manage different portfolios for varying purposes.

Q2. How do I recover my DeFi wallet if I lose my phone or device?

Recovery generally involves using your seed phrase, a series of words provided during the wallet's setup. Always keep this phrase secure and offline. Inputting it into a new device or app will restore your wallet.

Q3. Are DeFi wallets only for Ethereum-based tokens?

While many DeFi wallets initially supported Ethereum and its tokens, many now accommodate various blockchains, supporting a wide array of tokens from different ecosystems. Check the list of Ethereum based wallets here.

Q4. What are the fees associated with using DeFi wallets?

Wallets themselves usually don't charge fees, but transactions made through them (like sending tokens or interacting with dApps) might incur network fees, which can vary based on blockchain congestion.

Q5. How do I ensure that the DeFi wallet app I'm downloading is authentic?

Always download apps from official sources like the App Store, Google Play, or directly from the wallet provider's website. Avoid third-party app stores and double-check reviews and developer details.

Q6. Can a hardware DeFi wallet ever get a virus?

Hardware wallets are designed to be secure and resistant to malware. However, always ensure you're using the genuine wallet software/interface and be cautious of connecting to compromised computers.

Q7. What's the difference between a DeFi wallet and a crypto exchange account?

A DeFi wallet allows you to hold and manage your own private keys, giving you full control over your funds. In contrast, with exchange accounts, the exchange holds your private keys and manages your funds, acting as a custodian.

Q8. Can I earn interest or rewards directly from a DeFi wallet?

Some DeFi wallets integrate features that allow users to stake or lend their tokens directly from the wallet interface, enabling them to earn interest or rewards. Always research and understand the associated risks before participating.

Conclusion

As the DeFi space grows, so does the importance of understanding tools like DeFi wallets. These wallets are more than mere storage; they are gateways to a broader, decentralized financial system, offering control, flexibility, and potential financial opportunities. 

However, with these perks come responsibilities. Remember to always prioritize security and stay informed.

Disclaimer

The information provided on this website does not constitute investment advice, financial advice, trading advice, or any other sort of advice and you should not treat any of the website's content as such.

Token Metrics does not recommend that any cryptocurrency should be bought, sold, or held by you. Do conduct your own due diligence and consult your financial advisor before making any investment decisions.

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Research

Bullish or Bearish? Interpreting AI Signals in Today’s Volatile Crypto Market

Token Metrics Team
5 min
MIN

Introduction

Crypto moves fast — and traders who can't read the signs get left behind. But in a market where emotions dominate, how do you distinguish between a real trend and a fakeout? That’s where AI-powered trading signals come in.

Token Metrics AI monitors over 6,000 tokens using 80+ data points, from technical momentum to on-chain activity and social sentiment. Its bullish and bearish signals aren’t just flashes of color — they’re actionable, data-driven insights that can guide decisions in chaotic markets.

In this post, we break down how to interpret bullish and bearish signals, what they’ve been saying recently, and how to react when market direction flips suddenly.

What Are Bullish and Bearish Signals?

Let’s start with the basics:

  • Bullish Signal (Green Dot): Indicates that a token is showing signs of an upward trend based on combined technical, sentiment, and on-chain analysis.
  • Bearish Signal (Red Dot): Suggests that a token is losing momentum, and price downside or stagnation is likely.

But these signals aren’t standalone — they come with contextual grades, like the Trader Grade, which ranks signal strength from 0 to 100. This allows you to not just know the direction, but the confidence behind it.

What Happened Recently? The May 30 Flip

On May 30, 2025, Token Metrics AI issued a broad bearish flip across much of the market. That included:

  • Ethereum
  • Bittensor
  • Launchcoin
  • Many Real World Asset and L2 tokens

The AI signal flipped red, and Trader Grades fell across the board. Why? Here's what the AI detected:

  • Slowing volume
  • Negative sentiment shift
  • Liquidity thinning on DEXs
  • On-chain accumulation stalling

This wasn’t panic-driven — it was a data-driven, proactive warning that the cycle had peaked. In a world where most traders rely on lagging indicators or Twitter sentiment, this was an edge.

How to Interpret a Bullish Signal

A bullish signal isn’t an instant “buy” — it's a call to investigate. Here's what to check when a green dot appears:

✅ 1. Trader Grade Above 80

This means high conviction. If it's between 60–79, the trend is forming, but may lack strength.

✅ 2. Volume Confirmation

Price up + volume up = good. Price up + volume flat = caution.

✅ 3. Narrative Alignment

If the token fits a hot theme (like RWAs or AI), that adds strength to the signal.

✅ 4. Recent Price Action

Did the signal appear after a breakout, or just before? Entry timing depends on whether you're catching the beginning or chasing the middle of the trend.

✅ 5. Compare to Peers

If 3–5 similar tokens are also turning bullish, that indicates sector-wide rotation — a better entry environment.

How to Interpret a Bearish Signal

Red doesn’t mean "dump immediately" — it means it's time to tighten your risk.

❗ 1. Trader Grade Below 50

This indicates deteriorating conviction — exit or reduce exposure.

❗ 2. Volume Divergence

If price is flat but volume is fading, that’s a warning of a potential breakdown.

❗ 3. Signal Timing

Did the bearish flip happen near local highs? That’s often the best exit point.

❗ 4. Check for Repeats

Was this the second red dot in a week? That could confirm a longer-term downtrend.

❗ 5. BTC/ETH Context

If Bitcoin or ETH also flip bearish, it may suggest macro pressure, not just token-specific weakness.

Real-Time Examples from the Webinar

During the June 5 Token Metrics webinar, we walked through examples of how these signals worked in real time:

🟢 Bullish (April) – Launchcoin

Strong signal, grade in the 80s. Resulted in a massive short-term run.

🔴 Bearish (May 30) – Ethereum

Signal turned red around $3,490. Traders who followed it avoided the 55% drawdown that followed.

🔴 Bearish (June) – Fartcoin

After a 700% run-up, the signal flipped bearish with a low Trader Grade of ~24. Result? A slow bleed lower as sentiment cooled.

What Makes AI Signals Different from Traditional TA?

Feature                                                    Token Metrics AI                     Traditional TA

Combines social + on-chain                    ✅                                       ❌

Updated in real time                                 ✅                                       ❌

Machine learning trained on past data   ✅                                       ❌

Outputs confidence grade                       ✅                                       ❌

Adapts to new narratives                         ✅                                       ❌

This isn’t about moving averages or MACD — it’s about combining the entire digital footprint of a token to anticipate what comes next.

How to React to a Signal Flip

What do you do when your favorite token suddenly flips from bullish to bearish?

  1. Reduce exposure immediately — even if you don’t sell everything, cut risk.
  2. Check the Grade — if it’s falling, momentum is likely over.
  3. Watch Peer Tokens — if similar projects are also turning red, it confirms sector rotation.
  4. Set New Alerts — if the signal flips back to green, be ready to re-enter.

Your job isn’t to predict the market. It’s to respond to what the data is saying.

How to Combine AI Signals with a Strategy

Here’s a basic framework:

Entry

  • Bullish signal + Trader Grade > 80 = enter with full size.
  • Grade 60–79 = enter small or wait for confirmation.

Exit

  • Bearish signal = scale out or exit.
  • Grade < 50 = no new positions unless for short trades.

Risk

  • Position size scales with grade.
  • Only trade tokens with high liquidity and volume confirmation.

This keeps your system simple, repeatable, and data-driven.

Conclusion

In volatile markets, conviction matters. Token Metrics AI doesn’t just point up or down — it tells you how strong the trend is, how likely it is to last, and when it’s time to pivot.

Don’t trade on emotions. Don’t chase hype. Use the signals — and trust the grade.

Because in a market that never sleeps, it pays to have an AI watching your back.

Research

Crypto Market Cools Off: What Is Token Metrics AI Saying Now

Token Metrics Team
5 min
MIN

Introduction

The euphoria of April and May in the crypto market has officially hit the brakes. While traders were riding high just weeks ago, the mood has shifted — and the data confirms it. Token Metrics’ proprietary AI signals flipped bearish on May 30, and since then, the market has been slowly but steadily declining.

In this post, we break down what’s happened since the bearish signal, how major altcoins and sectors are reacting, and what Token Metrics’ indicators are telling us about what might come next.

The Big Picture: Cooling Off After a Hot Q1 and Q2 Start

The platform’s AI signal turned bearish on May 30 when the total crypto market cap hit $3.34 trillion. Since then, the momentum that defined early 2025 has reversed.

This wasn’t a sudden crash — it’s a slow bleed. The signal shift didn’t come from headline-driven panic, but from data-level exhaustion: volume softening, sentiment stalling, and trend strength fading across most tokens.

Token Metrics AI recognized the shift — and issued the warning.

What the Bearish Signal Means

The AI model analyzes over 80 metrics across price, volume, sentiment, and on-chain data. When key trends across these data sets weaken, the system flips from bullish (green) to bearish (red).

On May 30:

  • Trader Grades across most tokens declined
  • Signal sentiment flipped bearish
  • Momentum and velocity cooled down

According to the model, these were signs of a broad de-risking cycle — not just isolated weakness.

Sectors Showing Declines

Even tokens that had been performing well throughout Q2 began to stall or roll over.

🚨 Launch Coin

Previously one of the top performers in April, Launch Coin saw its grades decrease and price action softened.It may even be rebranding — a typical signal that a project is pivoting after a hype cycle.

🏦 Real World Assets (RWAs)

RWAs were hot in March–May, but by early June, volume and signal quality had cooled off significantly.

🔐 ZK and L2s

Projects like Starknet and zkSync, once dominant in trader attention, have seen signal strength drop, with many now scoring below 70.

The cooling effect is broad, touching narratives, sectors, and high-performing individual tokens alike.

The Bull-Bear Indicator in Action

One of the key tools used by Token Metrics is the Bull vs. Bear Indicator, which aggregates bullish vs. bearish signals across all tokens tracked.

As of early June:

  • The percentage of tokens with bullish signals dropped to its lowest since January.
  • New projects launching with strong grades also saw a decline.
  • Even community-favorite tokens began receiving “exit” alerts.

This isn’t fear — it’s fatigue.

How Traders Are Reacting

During the webinar, we noted that many users who rely on Token Metrics signals began rotating into stables once the May 30 signal flipped. Others reduced leverage, paused entries, or shifted into defensive plays like ETH and BTC.

This reflects an important philosophy:

"When the data changes, we change our approach."

Instead of trying to fight the tape or chase rebounds, disciplined traders are using the bearish signal to protect gains and preserve capital.

What About Ethereum and Bitcoin?

Even ETH and BTC, the two bellwether assets, aren’t immune.

  • Ethereum: Lost momentum after a strong May push. Its Trader Grade is dropping, and the AI signals currently reflect neutral-to-bearish sentiment.
  • Bitcoin: While still holding structure better than altcoins, it has also declined since peaking above $72k. Volume weakening and sentiment falling suggest caution.

In previous cycles, ETH and BTC acted as shelters during altcoin corrections. But now, even the majors show weakness — another reason why the bearish flip matters.

What Could Reverse This?

Abdullah Sarwar, head of research at Token Metrics, mentioned that for the signals to flip back bullish, we would need to see:

  • Increased momentum across top tokens
  • New narratives (e.g., real-world utility, cross-chain demand)
  • Higher volume and liquidity inflows
  • Positive macro or ETF news

Until then, the system will remain in defensive mode — prioritizing safety over chasing trades.

How to Act During a Bearish Signal

The team offered several tips for traders during this cooling-off period:

  1. Reduce exposure
    Don’t hold full positions in assets with weak grades or bearish signals.

  2. Watch signal reversals
    Keep an eye on sudden bullish flips with high Trader Grades — they often mark trend reversals.

  3. Rebalance into safer assets
    BTC, ETH, or even stables allow you to sit on the sidelines while others take unnecessary risk.

  4. Use Token Metrics filters
    Use the platform to filter for:

    • Top tokens with >80 grades
    • Signals that flipped bullish in the last 3 days
    • Low market-cap tokens with strong on-chain activity

These tools help find exceptions in a weak market.

Conclusion: Bearish Doesn’t Mean Broken

Markets cycle — and AI sees it before headlines do.

Token Metrics' bearish signal wasn’t a call to panic. It was a calibrated, data-backed alert that the trend had shifted — and that it was time to switch from offense to defense.

If you’re navigating this new phase, listen to the data. Use the tools. And most importantly, avoid trading emotionally.

The bull market might return. When it does, Token Metrics AI will flip bullish again — and you’ll be ready.

Research

Backtesting Token Metrics AI: Can AI Grades Really Predict Altcoin Breakouts?

Token Metrics Team
5 min
MIN

To test the accuracy of Token Metrics' proprietary AI signals, we conducted a detailed six-month backtest across three different tokens — Fartcoin, Bittensor ($TAO), and Ethereum. Each represents a unique narrative: memecoins, AI infrastructure, and blue-chip Layer 1s. Our goal? To evaluate how well the AI’s bullish and bearish signals timed market trends and price action.

Fartcoin:

The green and red dots on the following Fartcoin price chart represent the bullish and bearish market signals, respectively. Since Nov 26, 2024, Token Metrics AI has given 4 trading signals for Fartcoin. Let’s analyze each signal separately.

The Fartcoin chart above displays green and red dots that mark bullish and bearish signals from the Token Metrics AI, respectively. Over the last six months — starting November 26, 2024 — our system produced four significant trade signals for Fartcoin. Let’s evaluate them one by one.

The first major signal was bullish on November 26, 2024, when Fartcoin was trading at $0.29. This signal preceded a massive run-up, with the price topping out at $2.49. That’s an astounding 758% gain — all captured within just under two months. It’s one of the most powerful validations of the AI model’s ability to anticipate momentum early.

Following that rally, a bearish signal was triggered on January 26, 2025, just before the market corrected. Fartcoin retraced sharply, plunging 74.76% from the highs. Traders who acted on this bearish alert could have avoided substantial drawdowns — or even profited through short-side exposure.

On March 25, 2025, the AI turned bullish again, as Fartcoin traded near $0.53. Over the next several weeks, the token surged to $1.58, a 198% rally. Again, the AI proved its ability to detect upward momentum early.

Most recently, on June 1, 2025, Token Metrics AI flipped bearish once again. The current Trader Grade of 24.34 reinforces this view. For now, the system warns of weakness in the memecoin market — a trend that appears to be playing out in real-time.

Across all four trades, the AI captured both the explosive upside and protected traders from steep corrections — a rare feat in the volatile world of meme tokens.

Bittensor

Next, we examine Bittensor, the native asset of the decentralized AI Layer 1 network. Over the last six months, Token Metrics AI produced five key signals — and the results were a mixed bag but still largely insightful.

In December 2024, the AI turned bearish around $510, which preceded a sharp decline to $314 by February — a 38.4% drawdown. This alert helped traders sidestep a brutal correction during a high-volatility period.

On February 21, 2025, the system flipped bullish, but this trade didn't play out as expected. The price dropped 25.4% after the signal. Interestingly, the AI reversed again with a bearish signal just five days later, showing how fast sentiment and momentum can shift in emerging narratives like AI tokens.

The third signal marked a solid win: Bittensor dropped from $327 to $182.9 following the bearish call — another 44% drop captured in advance.

In April 2025, momentum returned. The AI issued a bullish alert on April 19, with TAO at $281. By the end of May, the token had rallied to over $474, resulting in a 68.6% gain — one of the best performing bullish signals in the dataset.

On June 4, the latest red dot (bearish) appeared. The model anticipates another downward move — time will tell if it materializes, but the track record suggests caution is warranted.

Ethereum

Finally, we analyze the AI’s predictive power for Ethereum, the second-largest crypto by market cap. Over the six-month window, Token Metrics AI made three major calls — and each one captured critical pivots in ETH’s price.

On November 7, 2024, a green dot (bullish) appeared when ETH was priced at $2,880. The price then surged to $4,030 in less than 40 days, marking a 40% gain. For ETH, such a move is substantial and was well-timed.

By December 24, the AI flipped bearish with ETH trading at $3,490. This signal was perhaps the most important, as it came ahead of a major downturn. ETH eventually bottomed out near $1,540 in April 2025, avoiding a 55.8% drawdown for those who acted on the signal.

In May 2025, the AI signaled another bullish trend with ETH around $1,850. Since then, the asset rallied to $2,800, creating a 51% gain.

These three trades — two bullish and one bearish — show the AI’s potential in navigating large-cap assets during both hype cycles and corrections.Backtesting Token Metrics AI across memecoins, AI narratives, and Ethereum shows consistent results: early identification of breakouts, timely exit signals, and minimized risk exposure. While no model is perfect, the six-month history reveals a tool capable of delivering real value — especially when used alongside sound risk management.

Whether you’re a trader looking to time the next big altcoin rally or an investor managing downside in turbulent markets, Token Metrics AI signals — available via the fastest crypto API — offer a powerful edge.

Backtesting Token Metrics AI across memecoins, AI narratives, and Ethereum shows consistent results: early identification of breakouts, timely exit signals, and minimized risk exposure. While no model is perfect, the six-month history reveals a tool capable of delivering real value — especially when used alongside sound risk management.

Whether you’re a trader looking to time the next big altcoin rally or an investor managing downside in turbulent markets, Token Metrics AI signals — available via the fastest crypto API — offer a powerful edge.

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