Crypto Basics

Top Layer 1 Blockchain in 2024 - Token Metrics Moon Awards

Discover the best Layer 1 Blockchain of 2024 with the Token Metrics Moon Awards. Dive into the top platforms setting the pace for blockchain innovation.
Token Metrics Team
5 Minutes
MIN

Welcome to the Token Metrics Moon Awards, a prestigious accolade in the cryptocurrency industry, honoring platforms, projects, and initiatives that have significantly impacted the industry. 

Today, we are thrilled to introduce a new category of Moon Awards - the top Layer 1 blockchain in 2024. In the rapidly evolving landscape of blockchain technology, Layer 1 blockchains have emerged as the foundation of decentralized ecosystems. 

These blockchains play a crucial role in processing transactions, securing the network, and enabling the development of decentralized applications (dApps). As the demand for apps grows, the need for scalable and efficient Layer 1 blockchain becomes paramount.

Selection Process of the Top Layer 1 Blockchain

To determine the top Layer 1 blockchain in 2024, Token Metrics Moon Awards followed a rigorous selection process.

At Token Metrics, we place our audience at the forefront, regarding them as our most precious asset. Our community-driven strategy guarantees that our awards accurately mirror cryptocurrency enthusiasts' real-world opinions and experiences.

Amplifying the Community Voice

Through the Moon Awards, Token Metrics elevates the voice of its community, offering a transparent and user-focused assessment of the platforms influencing the industry's advancement.

Top Layer 1 Blockchain Recognition in 2024

In partnership with our community members and through user voting, we have compiled a comprehensive roster of the leading Layer 1 blockchain in 2024 based on survey responses and votes.

What is a Layer 1 Blockchain?

Before delving into the top Layer 1 blockchain of 2024, let's first understand what exactly a Layer 1 blockchain is. At its core, a Layer 1 blockchain is the foundational layer of a blockchain network where transactions are directly recorded. 

It serves as the base blockchain ecosystem protocol, defining the core rules and consensus mechanisms of the network. Layer 1 blockchains are responsible for the security, scalability, and interoperability of the network.

Layer 1 blockchains are typically built on a Proof-of-Work or Proof-of-Stake consensus mechanism. PoW blockchains, such as Bitcoin and Ethereum, rely on a computationally intensive process to verify transactions and add new blocks to the chain.

On the other hand, PoS blockchains, like Cardano and Solana, use a more energy-efficient process to achieve the same goal.

List of Top 10 Layer 1 Blockchain in 2024

Top Layer 1 Blockchain
Source - Token Metrics Moon Awards

Ethereum

In the Moon Awards survey, Ethereum secured the top position with 39.8% of the total votes.

Ethereum, often referred to as the "world computer" of blockchain technology, is one of the most influential and significant Layer 1 blockchains in the decentralized ecosystem. In 2024, Ethereum stands out with its transition to Ethereum 2.0, a major upgrade aiming to address scalability and sustainability challenges.

Bitcoin

In the Moon Awards survey, Bitcoin secured the 2nd position with 28.3% of the total votes.

As the pioneer of blockchain technology, Bitcoin remains a robust Layer 1 blockchain. While primarily known for its role as a digital currency, Bitcoin's blockchain serves as the foundation for various decentralized applications and has a strong track record of security and decentralization.

Solana

In the Moon Awards survey, Solana secured the 3rd position with 17.4% of the total votes.

Solana has gained recognition as a leading Layer 1 blockchain due to its scalability and high throughput capabilities. Leveraging a combination of Proof-of-History (PoH) and Proof-of-Stake (PoS), Solana can achieve blazing-fast speeds and process an increased number of transactions per second.

Cosmos

In the Moon Awards survey, Cosmos secured the 4th position with 1.7% of the total votes.

Cosmos stands out as a powerful force in the decentralized technology landscape, focusing on interoperability and scalability. The Inter-Blockchain Communication (IBC) protocol enables secure and trustless communication between independent blockchains, fostering a more interconnected and efficient ecosystem.

Kaspa

In the Moon Awards survey, Kaspa secured the 5th position with 1.7% of the total votes.

Kaspa is an emerging Layer 1 blockchain that aims to address scalability and security challenges. With a unique architecture separating the consensus and transaction layers, Kaspa offers a highly scalable and secure environment for decentralized applications.

Cardano

In the Moon Awards survey, Cardano secured the 6th position with 1.6% of the total votes.

Cardano is a blockchain platform known for its scientific approach and focus on peer-reviewed research. With a layered architecture and a strong emphasis on security and sustainability, Cardano has garnered attention for its potential to revolutionize industries such as finance, supply chain management, and healthcare.

Avalanche

In the Moon Awards survey, Avalanche secured the 7th position with 1.5% of the total votes.

Avalanche brings scalability, security, and high throughput capabilities to the forefront of decentralized technology. Its innovative consensus protocol and versatility in supporting custom subnets make it a promising platform for a wide range of decentralized applications and token ecosystems.

Sei Network

In the Moon Awards survey, Sei Network secured the 8th position with 1.3% of the total votes.

Sei Network is a Layer 1 blockchain that prioritizes scalability and speed. By utilizing a unique shard-based architecture, Sei Network is designed to handle a high volume of transactions while maintaining security and decentralization.

Injective

In the Moon Awards survey, Injective Protocol secured the 9th position with 1.1% of the total votes.

Injective Protocol focuses on providing a high-performance, secure, and user-friendly ecosystem for decentralized finance (DeFi) applications. Injective Protocol enhances transaction throughput and reduces gas fees by leveraging Layer 2 scaling solutions, such as Optimistic Rollups.

Internet Computer

In the Moon Awards survey, Internet Computer secured the 10th position with 1% of the total votes.

Internet Computer aims to revolutionize the internet by providing a decentralized and secure environment for hosting web content and applications. With its unique architecture and integration of blockchain technology, the Internet Computer offers a new paradigm for the Internet.

Also Read - Top Blockchain Use Cases

Conclusion

In conclusion, the top Layer 1 blockchain in 2024 represents a dynamic and transformative force in the decentralized landscape. 

These blockchains, including Ethereum, Bitcoin, Solana, Cosmos, Kaspa, Cardano, Avalanche, Sei Network, Injective, and Internet Computer, showcase diverse approaches to scalability, consensus mechanisms, and governance. 

Each platform brings its own strengths, contributing to the rich tapestry of the decentralized ecosystem.

Disclaimer

The information provided on this website does not constitute investment advice, financial advice, trading advice, or any other advice, and you should not treat any of the website's content as such.

Token Metrics does not recommend buying, selling, or holding any cryptocurrency. Conduct your due diligence and consult your financial advisor before making investment decisions.

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Token Metrics Team
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Recent Posts

Research

Top 100 Crypto Index: What It Is, How It’s Built, and Who It’s For (2025)

Token Metrics Team
6
MIN

If you’ve tried to “own the market” in crypto, you’ve felt the pain: chasing listings, juggling wallets, and missing rebalances while prices move. A top 100 crypto index aims to fix that—giving you broad exposure when the market is bullish and standing down when it’s not. Token Metrics Global 100 is our rules-based version of that idea: it holds the top-100 by market cap in bull regimes, moves to stablecoins in bear regimes, and rebalances weekly. You can see every rule, every holding, and every rebalance—then buy the index in ~90 seconds with an embedded on-chain flow.‍ → Join the waitlist to be first to trade TM Global 100.

Why a “Top 100 Crypto Index” Matters in October 2025

The market keeps cycling. New leaders emerge quickly. A “set-and-forget” bag can fall behind, while manual baskets burn hours and rack up slippage. Search interest for crypto index, regime switching, and weekly rebalancing keeps growing because people want a simple, disciplined core that adapts.

A top 100 crypto index is a rules-based basket that tracks the largest 100 crypto assets by market cap, typically rebalanced on a schedule to keep weights aligned with the market. In 2025, that alone isn’t enough. You also need discipline for downtrends. Token Metrics adds a regime-switching layer to move to stablecoins during bear phases—so you can participate in upside and sit out major drawdowns with a consistent, rules-based approach.

How the TM Global 100 Index Works (Plain English)

Regime switching:

  • Bullish: The index holds the top-100 assets by market cap.
  • Bearish: The index exits positions and moves fully to stablecoins until a bullish re-entry signal.

Weekly rebalancing:

  • Every week, the composition and weights update to reflect current market-cap rankings. No manual list maintenance. No “oops, I missed the new entrant.”

Transparency:

  • Strategy modal explains selection criteria and regime logic.
  • Gauge → Treemap → Transactions Log shows the signal, the real-time holdings view, and every rebalance/regime switch.

You’ll always see what you own, how it changed, and why.

What you’ll see on launch

  • Price tile, 100 tokens, “rebalances weekly,” and one-click Buy.
  • Gauge to visualize the market signal.
  • Holdings Treemap and Table to inspect exposure.
  • Transactions Log to review every rebalance.
  • See the strategy and rules.

Benefits at a Glance (Why This Beats DIY)

  • Time saved: Skip hours of asset chasing and manual spreadsheets; rebalances happen automatically.
  • Lower execution drag: One index buy can reduce slippage vs. piecing together 20–50 small orders across chains.
  • Never miss a rebalance: Weekly updates and on/off risk switches run by rules, not vibes.
  • Rules-based switching: A clear trigger defines when to sit in stablecoins—no second-guessing.
  • Full visibility: The gauge, treemap, table, and log make the process auditable at a glance.
  • Operational simplicity: An embedded wallet, 90-second buy flow, fee and slippage estimates upfront.

Step-by-Step: How to Get Early Access (Waitlist)

  1. Open the Indices hub and tap TM Global 100.
  2. Join the waitlist with your email—this flags you for day-one access.
  3. (Optional) Connect your wallet so you’re ready for the embedded checkout.
  4. Launch day: You’ll get an email and in-app prompt when trading opens.
  5. Buy in ~90 seconds: Connect, review fees/slippage/estimated value, confirm.
  6. Track positions: See your holdings, rebalances, and P&L in My Indices.
  7. Repeat or add funds: Rebalancing is handled weekly; you can add or sell anytime.

→ Join the waitlist to be first to trade TM Global 100.

Decision Guide: Is This Right for You?

  • Hands-Off Allocator: Want broad market exposure without managing coin lists? Consider it.
  • Active Trader: Want a disciplined core you don’t have to watch while you chase setups? Consider it.
  • TM Member (Research-Heavy): Prefer to keep your picks, but want a market base layer? Consider it.
  • New to Crypto: Need transparency + clear rules? Consider it, with a small test first.
  • Hyper-Niche Maxi: If you only want 1–2 coins, an index may be too broad.
  • Short-Term Scalper: You may still benefit from a core allocation, but active trading stays your main driver.
  • Tax-/Jurisdiction-Sensitive Users: Check your local rules before investing.
  • Institutional Explorers: Looking for transparent rules, logs, and weekly governance? Worth evaluating.

FAQs

What is a top 100 crypto index?

A rules-based basket tracking the largest 100 assets by market cap, typically with scheduled rebalancing. Token Metrics Global 100 adds regime switching to stablecoins during bear markets.

How often does the index rebalance?

Weekly. In addition, if the market signal flips, the entire portfolio may switch between tokens ↔ stablecoins outside the weekly cycle.

What triggers the move to stablecoins?

A proprietary market-regime signal. When it’s bearish, the index exits tokens to stablecoins and waits for a bullish re-entry signal.

Can I fund with USDC or fiat?

On launch, funding options surface based on your connected wallet and supported chains. USDC payouts are supported when selling.

Is the wallet custodial?

The embedded wallet is self-custodial—you control your funds.

How are fees shown?

Before you confirm a buy, you’ll see estimated gas, platform fee, max slippage, and minimum expected value—all up front.

How do I join the waitlist?

Go to the TM Global 100 page or the Indices hub and click Join Waitlist. You’ll get notified at launch with simple steps to buy.

Security, Risk & Transparency

  • Self-custody: Embedded, self-custodial smart wallet; you control keys.
  • 2FA & device checks: Standard authentication best practices.
  • Fee/slippage transparency: All estimates are shown pre-trade; you confirm with eyes open.
  • On-chain visibility: Holdings, rebalances, and regime switches appear in the Transactions Log.
  • Rule constraints: Signals can be wrong; spreads and volatility can impact outcomes.
  • Regional considerations: Availability and tax treatment vary by jurisdiction.

Crypto is volatile and can lose value. Past performance is not indicative of future results. This article is for research/education, not financial advice.

A top 100 crypto index is the simplest path to broad market exposure—if it’s built with discipline. Token Metrics Global 100 combines transparent rules, weekly rebalancing, and a regime switch to stablecoins, so you can focus on your strategy while the core maintains itself. Now’s the time to claim early access.‍ → Join the waitlist to be first to trade TM Global 100.

Research

The Case for Rules-Based Crypto Indexing After a Volatile Cycle (2025)

Token Metrics Team
5
MIN

After a whipsaw year, many investors are asking how to stay exposed to crypto’s upside without riding every drawdown. Rules-based crypto indexing is a simple, disciplined answer: follow a transparent set of rules rather than gut feelings. The Token Metrics Global 100 puts this into practice—own the top-100 in bullish regimes, rotate to stablecoins in bearish regimes, and rebalance weekly. On top of that, you can see what you own in real time with a Holdings Treemap, Table, and Transactions Log. Less second-guessing, more process.

Join the waitlist to be first to trade TM Global 100.

Why Rules-Based Crypto Indexing Matters in October 2025

In a volatile cycle, emotion creeps in: chasing winners late, cutting losers early, or missing re-entry after fear. Rules-based crypto indexing applies consistent criteria—constituent selection, weighting, and rebalancing—so you don’t have to improvise in stress.

For readers comparing crypto index options, think of it as a codified playbook. A rules-based crypto index is a methodology-driven basket that follows predefined signals (e.g., market regime) and maintenance schedules (e.g., weekly rebalancing), aiming for repeatable behavior across cycles.

Rules-based crypto indexing is a systematic approach that tracks a defined universe (e.g., top-100 by market cap) and maintains it on a fixed cadence, with explicit rules for when to hold tokens and when to de-risk into stablecoins.

How the TM Global 100 Index Works (Plain English)

  • Regime switching: When the market signal is bullish, the index holds the top 100 assets by market cap; when bearish, it moves to stablecoins until conditions improve.
  • Weekly rebalancing: Constituents and weights update weekly to reflect the latest market-cap rankings—capturing leadership changes without manual effort.
  • Transparency: A Strategy modal and Gauge → Treemap → Transactions Log show the signal, current mix, and every change recorded.

What you’ll see on launch: Price tile, “tokens: 100,” “rebalances weekly,” and a fast ~90-second Buy flow with fee/slippage previews.

See the strategy and rules. (TM Global 100 strategy)

Benefits at a Glance (Why This Beats DIY)

  • Time & operational drag: Skip juggling 20–100 tickers, wallets, and venues.
  • Execution quality: A single indexed flow can help reduce piecemeal slippage and duplicated fees.
  • No missed rotations: Weekly rebalancing and regime switching reduce the cost of being late to trends—or late to de-risk.
  • Always-on visibility: Holdings treemap + table + transactions log remove the black box.
  • Behavioral edge: Clear rules can limit panic sells and FOMO buys during turbulence.
  • Portfolio role: A disciplined core that you can complement with selective satellites.

Step-by-Step: How to Get Early Access (Waitlist)

  1. Open the Token Metrics Indices hub and select TM Global 100.
  2. Click Join Waitlist and enter your email for launch-day access.
  3. (Optional) Connect your wallet so you’re ready to fund.
  4. On launch, review the Gauge → Treemap → Transactions to confirm the current mix.
  5. Tap Buy Index, review fees/slippage, and confirm (about 90 seconds end-to-end).
  6. Track your position and every weekly rebalance in My Indices and the Transactions Log.

Join the waitlist to be first to trade TM Global 100.

Decision Guide: Is This Right for You?

  • Hands-Off Allocator: Want broad market beta with an explicit de-risking rule. Consider if you resist micromanaging.
  • Active Trader: Prefer a disciplined core that moves to stablecoins in bears while you express edge with satellites.
  • Long-Term Believer: Seek systematic participation in leadership changes via weekly rebalancing.
  • Transparency-First User: Require auditable holdings and a transactions log—no black boxes.
  • Tax/Compliance Conscious: Prefer consolidated rebalances over many ad hoc trades.
  • TM Research Follower: Want to pair Token Metrics insights with a rules-based execution layer.
  • New to Crypto Baskets: Want to avoid building and maintaining a DIY index.

FAQs

What is a rules-based crypto index?

A methodology-driven basket that follows predefined rules for asset selection, weighting, and maintenance. In TM Global 100, that means top-100 exposure in bullish regimes and stablecoins in bearish regimes, with weekly rebalancing and full transparency.

How often does the index rebalance?

Weekly. This cadence refreshes constituents and weights to align with current market-cap rankings; separate regime switches can move between tokens and stablecoins.

What triggers the move to stablecoins?

A documented market signal. When it turns bearish, the index exits to stablecoins; when bullish resumes, it re-enters the top-100 basket.

Can I fund with USDC or fiat?

Funding options will surface based on your connected wallet and supported rails. USDC settlement on sells is supported; fiat on-ramps may be added over time.

Is the wallet custodial?

No. The embedded wallet is self-custodial—you control your keys and assets.

How are fees shown?

Before confirming a trade, you’ll see estimated gas, platform fee, max slippage, and min expected value—so you can proceed with clarity.

How do I join the waitlist?

Go to the Indices hub, open TM Global 100, and enter your email. You’ll receive a launch-day link to buy.

Security, Risk & Transparency

  • Self-custody by default: You control your wallet.
  • Defense-in-depth: 2FA/account security features and explicit transaction prompts.
  • Clear economics: Fee and slippage previews before you confirm.
  • Auditability: Holdings treemap + table + transactions log document every change.
  • Methodology limits: Regime logic may not capture every market nuance; weekly cadence can differ from intraday moves.
  • Regional availability: On-ramps and features can vary by jurisdiction.

Crypto is volatile and can lose value. Past performance is not indicative of future results. This article is for research/education, not financial advice.

Research

The Case for Rules-Based Crypto Indexing After a Volatile Cycle (2025)

Token Metrics Team
5
MIN

After a whipsaw year, many investors are asking how to stay exposed to crypto’s upside without riding every drawdown. Rules-based crypto indexing is a simple, disciplined answer: follow a transparent set of rules rather than gut feelings. The Token Metrics Global 100 puts this into practice—own the top-100 in bullish regimes, rotate to stablecoins in bearish regimes, and rebalance weekly. On top of that, you can see what you own in real time with a Holdings Treemap, Table, and Transactions Log. Less second-guessing, more process.→ Join the waitlist to be first to trade TM Global 100.

Why Rules-Based Crypto Indexing Matters in October 2025

In a volatile cycle, emotion creeps in: chasing winners late, cutting losers early, or missing re-entry after fear. Rules-based crypto indexing applies consistent criteria—constituent selection, weighting, and rebalancing—so you don’t have to improvise in stress.

For readers comparing crypto index options, think of it as a codified playbook. A rules-based crypto index is a methodology-driven basket that follows predefined signals (e.g., market regime) and maintenance schedules (e.g., weekly rebalancing), aiming for repeatable behavior across cycles.

Rules-based crypto indexing is a systematic approach that tracks a defined universe (e.g., top-100 by market cap) and maintains it on a fixed cadence, with explicit rules for when to hold tokens and when to de-risk into stablecoins.

How the TM Global 100 Index Works (Plain English)

  • Regime switching: When the market signal is bullish, the index holds the top 100 assets by market cap; when bearish, it moves to stablecoins until conditions improve.
  • Weekly rebalancing: Constituents and weights update weekly to reflect the latest market-cap rankings—capturing leadership changes without manual effort.
  • Transparency: A Strategy modal and Gauge → Treemap → Transactions Log show the signal, current mix, and every change recorded.

What you’ll see on launch: Price tile, “tokens: 100,” “rebalances weekly,” and a fast ~90-second Buy flow with fee/slippage previews.

See the strategy and rules. (TM Global 100 strategy)

Benefits at a Glance (Why This Beats DIY)

  • Time & operational drag: Skip juggling 20–100 tickers, wallets, and venues.
  • Execution quality: A single indexed flow can help reduce piecemeal slippage and duplicated fees.
  • No missed rotations: Weekly rebalancing and regime switching reduce the cost of being late to trends—or late to de-risk.
  • Always-on visibility: Holdings treemap + table + transactions log remove the black box.
  • Behavioral edge: Clear rules can limit panic sells and FOMO buys during turbulence.
  • Portfolio role: A disciplined core that you can complement with selective satellites.

Step-by-Step: How to Get Early Access (Waitlist)

  1. Open the Token Metrics Indices hub and select TM Global 100.
  2. Click Join Waitlist and enter your email for launch-day access.
  3. (Optional) Connect your wallet so you’re ready to fund.
  4. On launch, review the Gauge → Treemap → Transactions to confirm the current mix.
  5. Tap Buy Index, review fees/slippage, and confirm (about 90 seconds end-to-end).
  6. Track your position and every weekly rebalance in My Indices and the Transactions Log.

→ Join the waitlist to be first to trade TM Global 100.

Decision Guide: Is This Right for You?

  • Hands-Off Allocator: Want broad market beta with an explicit de-risking rule. Consider if you resist micromanaging.
  • Active Trader: Prefer a disciplined core that moves to stablecoins in bears while you express edge with satellites.
  • Long-Term Believer: Seek systematic participation in leadership changes via weekly rebalancing.
  • Transparency-First User: Require auditable holdings and a transactions log—no black boxes.
  • Tax/Compliance Conscious: Prefer consolidated rebalances over many ad hoc trades.
  • TM Research Follower: Want to pair TM insights with a rules-based execution layer.
  • New to Crypto Baskets: Want to avoid building and maintaining a DIY index.

FAQs

What is a rules-based crypto index?

A methodology-driven basket that follows predefined rules for asset selection, weighting, and maintenance. In TM Global 100, that means top-100 exposure in bullish regimes and stablecoins in bearish regimes, with weekly rebalancing and full transparency.

How often does the index rebalance?

Weekly. This cadence refreshes constituents and weights to align with current market-cap rankings; separate regime switches can move between tokens and stablecoins.

What triggers the move to stablecoins?

A documented market signal. When it turns bearish, the index exits to stablecoins; when bullish resumes, it re-enters the top-100 basket.

Can I fund with USDC or fiat?

Funding options will surface based on your connected wallet and supported rails. USDC settlement on sells is supported; fiat on-ramps may be added over time.

Is the wallet custodial?

No. The embedded wallet is self-custodial—you control your keys and assets.

How are fees shown?

Before confirming a trade, you’ll see estimated gas, platform fee, max slippage, and min expected value—so you can proceed with clarity.

How do I join the waitlist?

Go to the Indices hub, open TM Global 100, and enter your email. You’ll receive a launch-day link to buy.

Security, Risk & Transparency

  • Self-custody by default: You control your wallet.
  • Defense-in-depth: 2FA/account security features and explicit transaction prompts.
  • Clear economics: Fee and slippage previews before you confirm.
  • Auditability: Holdings treemap + table + transactions log document every change.
  • Methodology limits: Regime logic may not capture every market nuance; weekly cadence can differ from intraday moves.
  • Regional availability: On-ramps and features can vary by jurisdiction.

Crypto is volatile and can lose value. Past performance is not indicative of future results. This article is for research/education, not financial advice.

After a volatile cycle, the edge is process. Token Metrics Global 100 combines rules-based crypto indexing, weekly rebalancing, and full transparency so you can participate in upside and step aside during bears—without running your own spreadsheets. If that’s the core you’ve been missing, join the waitlist now.

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