Crypto Basics

What are NFTs? NFT Art Explained | Future of NFTs

Learn more about NFTs and their future.
Token Metrics Team
6 minutes
MIN

You may have heard of CryptoPunks, Bored Ape Yacht Club, and VeeFriends, but you may not understand what they are. These names may sound like random combinations of words, but they actually represent some of the most valuable non-fungible token (NFT) projects that have emerged in the past few years.

The world of crypto art and NFTs may appear complex and mysterious, with a mix of celebrities, influencers, and internet experts. But it's not as confusing as it seems. Let's start from the beginning.

What Is An NFT?

Nearly all crypto art that has been introduced to the market has been done so through the minting of non-fungible tokens (NFTs). NFTs are digital assets that have verified proof of ownership. While "fungible tokens" like the US dollar can be easily traded (like exchanging 4 quarters for a dollar), each NFT is unique and cannot be easily traded. For example, imagine a sketch of "Starry Night" by Vincent Van Gogh that has been authenticated by a fine art appraiser as an original. This sketch would be non-fungible because you could not easily exchange it for, say, an original sketch by Leonardo da Vinci. This concept is easy to understand with tangible items like art pieces or collectible cards, but when digital assets can range from a celebrity tweet to an iconic meme to a picture of a pimped out animated ape, it may be confusing.

How Can We Ensure Unique Authenticity?

This is where NFTs enter the scene. Say you are a graphic design artist who just finished your newest 1-of-1 piece of work and you want to sell it as an NFT. Whoever purchases this piece would not only receive the artwork but they would also receive a “digital receipt” that proves that this exact piece is original, unique and authentic.

“But What If I Just Screenshot This Digital Artwork? Wouldn’t I Technically Own the Piece as Well?”

This is the first question that many have mockingly asked on social media and internet forums. The easy answer: yes, you can screenshot practically all digital artwork, but no, that does not mean you own it.

For example, millions of people swarm into the Louvre every year, waiting patiently amidst a giddy crowd, just to capture a picture of the priceless Mona Lisa. Obviously, a picture of the Mona Lisa saved on your iPhone camera roll does not mean that you own that painting.

NFTs work the same way.

Just as the Louvre paid millions of dollars to own, maintain, and display the Mona Lisa in their museum, NFT buyers do the same. However, the main difference is that instead of paying dollars to house the art in a fancy museum, they are paying with cryptocurrency and housing their art in a virtual showcase, so to speak.

This is the basis for how NFTs, cryptocurrency, and blockchain technology are establishing a new and lucrative market for digital art and artists.

The Art of Being Digital

In a 2021 interview, Gary Vaynerchuk (founder of Vayner Media and creator of VeeFriends) made the following statement regarding NFTs. The interviewer remarks on the tangibility of NFTs stating, "the digital aspect, like, you can't see it" — Gary jumps in:

"Well, you can't see a blue check on Instagram? I don't walk around the world with a blue check tattooed on my forehead, but everybody sees it. You can't see my 9 million followers on Instagram, or can you? I would argue the reverse. I would argue that people can't see most of the fancy things you have in your house; that people can see more digital than real life."

And he's onto something, and I'd like to call that something "The Art of Being Digital". In our highly digitized world, our online outreach and interconnectivity is wildly amplified. Gary Vee currently has 9.9 million followers on Instagram — but without access to the internet — he has no way of interacting with that community and tapping into the true power of those 9.9 million people.

Why Do NFTs Have Value?

The value of an NFT is determined by the collective intentionality of those who are willing to buy and sell them. In other words, the value of an NFT is based on what people are willing to pay for it. This is similar to the way that the value of traditional art is determined by the market, with the value being based on factors such as the artist's fame and the rarity of the work.

The Tom Brady example illustrates this idea. On the surface, it might seem strange that someone would pay $430k for a digital picture of a cartoon ape. However, if we consider the fact that the buyer was Tom Brady and the seller was the well-known digital artist Trevor Jones, it becomes clearer that the value of the NFT was determined by the collective intentionality of those involved in the transaction.

Furthermore, the digital art of NFTs offers more than just a digital file and a high price tag. NFTs provide the ability for digital artists to monetize their work and for collectors to own and trade unique digital items. This opens up new opportunities for artists and collectors alike, and has led to the growth of a vibrant and exciting market for NFTs.

Join The Club

Celebrities such as Tom Brady, Post Malone, Steph Curry, and Jimmy Fallon have been buying Bored Ape NFTs. Bored Ape NFTs were introduced by the Bored Ape Yacht Club (BAYC) in April 2021 at a price of 0.08 Ethereum (ETH) each, or about $190 at the time. Since then, the price of Bored Apes has increased significantly, yielding substantial returns for early investors.

In addition to the potential for financial gain, buying a Bored Ape NFT also grants the buyer access to the BAYC community. This includes access to the BAYC Discord, where buyers can connect with other members of the club, including celebrities, and collaborate on NFT-related projects. BAYC also gives members priority access to future NFT drops, allowing them to expand their collections.

Minting and selling NFTs can also be highly lucrative for those who create their own NFT projects. This is another reason why celebrities and others may be interested in the NFT market. Creating and selling NFTs allows artists and other creators to monetize their digital work and gives collectors the opportunity to own unique digital items. The growth of the NFT market has created new opportunities for both artists and collectors, leading to a vibrant and exciting market for NFTs.

Blockchain, Smart Contracts, and Secondary Sales

Blockchain technology is used to record the conversion of traditional currency into cryptocurrency, such as Ethereum (ETH), in the NFT market. This transaction is recorded on the blockchain as public information that is easily accessible to anyone who wants to view it. This ensures transparency and helps to prevent fraud in the NFT market.

Smart contracts are programs stored on the blockchain that allow NFT creators to stipulate the conditions of resale. For example, a creator could draft a smart contract that allows them to earn a 10% commission on any subsequent resales of their NFT. This allows creators to continue to benefit from the success of their work, even after the initial sale.

Smart contracts also facilitate secondary sales in the NFT market. When the value of an NFT increases, the smart contract associated with that NFT can automatically distribute any profits from the sale to the relevant parties, such as the creator or the NFT platform. For example, if the value of Tom Brady's Bored Ape NFT increased from $430k to $530k, the smart contract could automatically distribute the $100k profit to the Bored Ape Yacht Club, if that was stipulated in the contract.

This use of smart contracts helps to ensure that all parties are fairly compensated for their contributions to the NFT market, and it allows for efficient and transparent transactions without the need for intermediaries.

The Future Of Crypto-Art

Grammy-winning artist Tyler, the Creator recently questioned the value of NFTs, stating that most of the examples he has seen are not "beautiful art." While art is subjective and many NFTs are AI-generated, there are still many ways in which NFTs can offer value in the real world.

First, NFTs can be used to represent tangible experiences and achievements. Instead of framing a concert ticket or a season pass, these items could be represented as NFTs, allowing individuals to proudly display their experiences and achievements in the digital world. This could be especially beneficial for VIP experiences and exclusive memberships.

Second, NFTs can provide a level of authenticity and scarcity that cannot be achieved with physical items. This is especially useful for limited edition items and collectibles, which can be authenticated and traded easily on the blockchain.

Third, the use of smart contracts can ensure that all parties are fairly compensated for their contributions to the NFT market. This allows for transparent and efficient transactions without the need for intermediaries.

Overall, while some may dismiss NFTs as "silly little digital artworks," they have the potential to reshape not just the art world, but the world itself.

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Token Metrics Team
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The cryptocurrency market is experiencing a seismic shift that most investors are missing. While Bitcoin has long been the undisputed king of digital assets, institutional money is quietly rotating into Ethereum at an unprecedented pace, signaling a potential altcoin season that could reshape the entire market landscape.

The Numbers Don't Lie: Ethereum's Institutional Takeover

Recent data reveals a striking trend that should have every crypto investor's attention. In August alone, Ethereum ETFs attracted a staggering $3.69 billion in inflows, marking the fourth consecutive month of positive institutional investment. This stands in stark contrast to Bitcoin, which saw $800 million in outflows during the same period.

This isn't just a minor adjustment in portfolio allocation—it's a fundamental shift in how institutional investors view the crypto ecosystem. The rotation from Bitcoin to Ethereum represents more than just diversification; it's a bet on the future of decentralized finance, smart contracts, and blockchain utility beyond simple store-of-value propositions.

The Stablecoin Revolution: Ethereum's Secret Weapon

Behind Ethereum's surge lies a powerful but often overlooked driver: the stablecoin economy. Currently, 3.4% of Ethereum's total circulating supply is held by treasury companies, with this percentage accelerating rapidly since July. This trend reflects a broader recognition that stablecoins represent crypto's "ChatGPT moment"—the application that finally demonstrates blockchain's real-world utility to mainstream users.

The stablecoin narrative extends far beyond simple transfers. New Layer 1 blockchains like Plasma are emerging specifically to facilitate zero-fee USDT transfers, directly challenging Tron's dominance in this space. With over $1 billion in USDT deposits on its testnet alone, Plasma demonstrates the massive demand for efficient stablecoin infrastructure.

Technical Indicators Point to Altcoin Season

Market technicals support the institutional flow narrative. The Bitcoin versus Altcoin season chart shows that 58% of returns are currently coming from altcoins—a surprising figure considering the market's neutral-to-bearish sentiment. Historically, true altcoin season occurs when nearly 90% of returns flow to alternatives, as seen in August 2022 and May 2021.

This data suggests the market hasn't yet experienced the full-blown altcoin euphoria typical of cycle peaks. The implication? The current cycle may extend well into 2026, providing extended opportunities for strategic investors willing to look beyond Bitcoin's dominance.

The Political Crypto Play: World Liberty Financial's Market Impact

The launch of World Liberty Financial (WLFI) adds another layer to the evolving crypto landscape. Amid the ongoing selling pressure, the token's ability to hold above $0.20 will determine its strength in the coming days. The same level where treasury companies accumulated positions indicates underlying institutional support. With the Trump family reportedly owning a third of the supply and generating approximately $3 billion in value at launch, WLFI represents the intersection of politics and crypto in unprecedented ways.

This political backing could provide regulatory tailwinds for the broader crypto market, particularly as other politicians consider similar token launches. California Governor Gavin Newsom's rumored meme coin plans suggest that cryptocurrency fundraising may become a standard tool for political campaigns, bringing mainstream legitimacy to digital assets.

Strategic Implications for Investors

The Ethereum rotation story isn't just about ETH itself—it's about the entire ecosystem of projects built on Ethereum's infrastructure. Base-layer tokens, DeFi protocols, and Ethereum-native projects have already begun showing strength, with tokens like Aerodrome and Zora experiencing significant runs during Ethereum's rally from $2,300 to nearly $5,000.

However, this market requires a different investment approach than previous cycles. The old "buy and hold" strategy shows diminishing returns in today's narrative-driven environment. Instead, successful investors are adapting to shorter holding periods, focusing on trending tokens with strong fundamentals and clear catalysts.

The key insight? We're witnessing the maturation of cryptocurrency from a speculative asset class to a functional financial infrastructure. Ethereum's institutional adoption, stablecoin integration, and smart contract capabilities position it as the backbone of this new financial system. Investors who recognize this transition early stand to benefit from one of the most significant shifts in crypto market dynamics since Bitcoin's inception.

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APIs Explained: How Applications Talk to Each Other

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APIs power modern software by enabling different programs, services, and devices to exchange data and trigger actions. Whether you use a weather app, log in with a social account, or connect a trading bot to a price feed, an API is usually working behind the scenes. This guide breaks down what an API is, how it functions technically, common types and use cases, and practical steps to evaluate and use APIs safely and efficiently.

What Is an API? A Clear Definition

An API — short for Application Programming Interface — is a formal set of rules and endpoints that lets one software component request data or services from another. Rather than a single piece of software, think of an API as a contract: it defines the methods, parameters, and expected responses so developers can integrate components without sharing internal implementation details.

Key elements in that contract include:

  • Endpoints: Named access points (URLs or URIs) where requests are sent.
  • Methods: Actions such as GET, POST, PUT, DELETE that indicate intent.
  • Payloads: Structured data sent with requests or responses, often JSON or XML.
  • Authentication & Authorization: Mechanisms that control who can call the API and what actions are allowed.

How APIs Work: A Technical Overview

At a technical level, APIs follow client-server interactions. A client application composes a request and sends it to an API endpoint over a transport layer like HTTP(S). The API server validates the request, performs the requested operation (e.g., fetch data, initiate a transaction), and returns a response. Responses include status codes and structured data that the client can parse and handle.

Important architectural patterns and protocols include:

  • REST: Resource-oriented architecture using standard HTTP verbs and stateless requests.
  • GraphQL: Query language that lets clients request precisely the fields they need.
  • WebSockets / gRPC: For real-time or high-performance RPC-style communication.

Security and reliability are intrinsic: rate limits, API keys, OAuth flows, TLS encryption, and schema validation help maintain integrity and availability. Observability — logs, metrics, and tracing — allows teams to debug integrations and measure performance.

API Types and Practical Use Cases

APIs power many familiar scenarios across industries. Common types and examples:

  • Public APIs: Openly available endpoints for developers (e.g., maps, weather, social feeds).
  • Private/Internal APIs: Used within an organization to modularize services and speed development.
  • Partner APIs: Shared selectively with business partners for integrations.
  • Data & Financial APIs: Provide market data, price feeds, or on-chain metrics used by analytics and trading systems.

Typical use cases include:

  1. Integrating third-party services (payments, authentication, notifications).
  2. Feeding data into dashboards, analytics, or machine learning pipelines.
  3. Automating workflows (CI/CD, orchestration) across tools and platforms.
  4. Building AI agents that chain multiple APIs for retrieval, reasoning, and action.

In domains like crypto and AI research, APIs let developers access price histories, on-chain data, and model outputs programmatically. AI-driven research tools such as Token Metrics combine signals and historical analysis through APIs to support systematic investigation of datasets.

How to Evaluate and Use an API: Practical Checklist

When choosing or integrating an API, apply a structured evaluation to reduce technical and operational risk:

  • Documentation Quality: Clear examples, error codes, and SDKs reduce implementation time.
  • Rate Limits & Pricing: Check throughput constraints and cost model to avoid unexpected bills.
  • Data Freshness & Coverage: For time-sensitive systems, confirm update frequency and historical depth.
  • Authentication & Permissions: Prefer APIs that support token-based auth and role-restricted access.
  • SLAs & Uptime: Review availability guarantees and incident history if reliability matters.
  • Security Practices: Ensure TLS, input validation, and secure key handling are in place.

Integration steps:

  1. Sandbox: Start with a sandbox environment or test key to validate behavior safely.
  2. Schema Validation: Use contract tests to detect breaking changes early.
  3. Monitoring: Instrument calls with retries, metrics, and alerting on error rates.
  4. Governance: Rotate keys regularly and enforce least-privilege on production secrets.

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FAQ: Common Questions About APIs

What is the difference between an API and a web service?

An API is a broader concept describing an interface for software interaction. A web service is a specific kind of API that uses web protocols (usually HTTP) to exchange data. Not all APIs are web services (some use binary RPC), but most public APIs today are web-based.

How do I authenticate with an API?

Common methods include API keys, OAuth 2.0 flows, JWT tokens, and mutual TLS. The choice depends on security needs: OAuth is suitable for delegated access, while API keys are simple for server-to-server integrations.

What is rate limiting and why does it matter?

Rate limiting restricts the number of requests a client can make in a time window. It protects the API provider from abuse and ensures fair usage. Clients should implement exponential backoff and respect provided retry headers.

Can APIs change without notice?

APIs can evolve, which is why versioning matters. Good providers document deprecation schedules and maintain backward-compatible versions. Contract testing and version pinning help clients avoid disruptions.

How do I secure API keys and secrets?

Never hard-code secrets in client-side code. Store keys in secure vaults, use environment variables for servers, restrict keys by origin/IP, and rotate keys on a regular schedule.

What formats do APIs typically use for data?

JSON is the dominant format due to readability and language support. XML remains in some legacy systems. Binary formats like Protocol Buffers are used where performance and compact size are priorities.

How do APIs enable AI and automation?

APIs expose data and model capabilities that AI agents can call for retrieval, scoring, and orchestration. Combining data APIs with model APIs allows automated workflows that augment research and decision-support processes.

Disclaimer

This article is for informational and educational purposes only. It does not constitute professional, legal, or financial advice. Evaluate APIs and tools based on your own technical, legal, and operational requirements before integrating them into production systems.

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APIs Explained: A Practical Guide for Developers

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APIs power much of the digital world but the term can feel abstract to newcomers. Whether you are building a web app, integrating an AI model, or pulling market data for research, understanding what an API is and how to evaluate one speeds development and improves reliability. This guide breaks down core concepts, common patterns, and practical steps to choose and use APIs effectively—without assuming prior expertise.

How an API Works: The Basics

An API (Application Programming Interface) is a defined set of rules and protocols that lets one software program request services or data from another. At a high level, an API specifies:

  • Endpoints: named URLs or addresses where requests are sent.
  • Methods: actions you can perform (for web APIs, common HTTP methods are GET, POST, PUT, DELETE).
  • Parameters and payloads: the inputs required or optional for a request.
  • Responses and status codes: how the server returns data and signals success or error.

Think of an API as a waitstaff in a restaurant: you (the client) place an order (request) using a menu (API documentation), and the kitchen (server) returns a dish (response). The menu defines what is possible and how to order it.

Key API Architectures and Types

APIs come in different styles depending on design goals and constraints:

  • REST (Representational State Transfer): The most common web API pattern, using HTTP verbs and resource-oriented URLs. REST emphasizes stateless communication and cacheable responses.
  • GraphQL: A query language that allows clients to request exactly the data they need in a single request, reducing over- and under-fetching.
  • gRPC: A high-performance RPC framework using Protocol Buffers, suited for low-latency service-to-service calls.
  • Webhooks: Server-to-client callbacks that push data to a consumer when events happen, rather than requiring constant polling.
  • Library/SDK APIs: Language-specific interfaces bundled as packages that abstract network details for developers.

Each type has trade-offs: REST is simple and widely compatible, GraphQL is flexible for variable payloads, and gRPC is optimized for performance between services.

Real-World Uses: Crypto, AI, and Beyond

APIs are central to modern crypto and AI stacks. In crypto, APIs provide access to market prices, on-chain data, wallet balances, and transaction histories. In AI, APIs expose model inference endpoints, allowing applications to send prompts and receive processed outputs without hosting models locally.

When connecting these domains—such as feeding on-chain data into an AI research pipeline—developers use layered APIs: one service to fetch reliable market or chain data, another to run models or scoring logic. For example, research platforms and data providers expose standardized endpoints so teams can automate backtesting, signal generation, and analytics workflows.

For neutral examples of an analytics provider in the crypto space, see Token Metrics, which demonstrates how specialized APIs and models can structure insights for research use cases.

How to Evaluate and Use an API: Practical Checklist

Choosing and integrating an API is a mix of technical evaluation and operational planning. Use this checklist:

  1. Documentation quality: Clear, example-driven docs accelerate integration and reduce errors.
  2. Rate limits and pricing: Understand throughput limits, cost per request, and billing models to avoid surprises.
  3. Data consistency and latency: For real-time needs, measure update frequency and response times.
  4. Authentication and security: Prefer APIs that use robust auth (OAuth, API keys with scoped permissions) and TLS encryption.
  5. Error handling and retries: Check how errors are communicated and design idempotent requests or backoff strategies.
  6. SDKs and language support: Availability of client libraries can shorten development time, but inspect their maintenance status.
  7. Operational SLAs and reliability: For production systems, review uptime guarantees and incident history if available.

Applying this framework helps teams decide between alternatives (self-hosting vs managed, REST vs GraphQL) based on their latency, cost, and control needs.

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Token Metrics provides real-time prices, trading signals, and on-chain insights all from one powerful API. Grab a Free API Key

FAQ: Common Questions About APIs

What is the difference between an API and an SDK?

An API is a set of rules for interacting with a service, typically over a network. An SDK (Software Development Kit) is a package that may include APIs, helper libraries, and tools to make integrating those APIs easier in a specific programming language.

How do REST and GraphQL compare for client apps?

REST maps resources to endpoints and is simple to cache and reason about. GraphQL lets clients request only needed fields and combine multiple resources in one query, which can reduce round trips but may add server-side complexity.

Are public APIs safe to use for sensitive data?

Public APIs can be secure if they implement proper authentication, encryption, and access controls. Avoid sending sensitive secrets through unencrypted channels and use scoped credentials and least-privilege principles.

How do rate limits affect application design?

Rate limits cap how many requests a client can make in a time window. Design strategies include batching requests, caching responses, exponential backoff on errors, and choosing higher-tier plans if sustained throughput is required.

Can I combine multiple APIs in a single workflow?

Yes. Orchestration patterns let you fetch data from one API, transform it, and pass it to another (for example, pulling market data into an AI inference pipeline). Maintain clear error handling and data validation between steps.

How should I test an API integration?

Use sandbox or staging environments when possible, write automated tests for expected responses and error states, monitor real-world requests, and include assertions for schema and performance thresholds.

What are the typical authentication methods?

Common methods include API keys, OAuth 2.0 tokens, and mutual TLS. Select a method that balances ease of use and security for your application's context.

Disclaimer

This article is educational and informational only. It does not constitute financial, legal, or professional advice. Evaluate APIs and tools independently, review provider terms, and consider operational and security requirements before integration.

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