Crypto Basics

What is Crypto Yield Farming and How it Works?

Learn everything about crypto yield farming and how it works in this descriptive guide.
Token Metrics Team
6 minutes
MIN

In this guide, we will answer what crypto yield farming is and how to do it.

Yield farming is a revolutionary way of earning passive income through cryptocurrency investments. It is a relatively new concept and has gained much attention in the crypto world. Yield farming involves using your cryptocurrency assets and taking advantage of lending platforms, decentralized finance protocols, and staking pools to generate incentives for interest payments, rewards, and capital gains. 

In this descriptive guide to crypto yield farming, you'll learn about the different types of yield farming, the rewards available, and the associated risks. You can earn passive income through yield farming with the right strategies and knowledge. So, let's dive right in and learn about crypto yield farming.

What is Crypto Yield Farming?

‍‍Yield farming is a process of using your cryptocurrency assets to generate incentives in the form of:

  • Interest payments, 
  • Rewards, and 
  • Capital gains. 

In other words, it is a form of passive income from cryptocurrency assets. Yield farming can also be considered a strategic investment strategy that allows you to earn income from your idle assets by lending them to other users. This process is similar to how people earn income from their savings accounts. 

These idle assets that you can stake can be your:

  • Computer's processing power
  • A certain amount of coins from your portfolio, or 
  • A certain amount of tokens from your portfolio. 

But how is this beneficial to you? 

Benefits of Yield Farming

Yield farming offers a wide range of benefits for both individuals and businesses. 

  • For individuals, yield farming can be a great way to earn extra income. It can help you diversify your crypto portfolio and hedge against some of the risks associated with investing in cryptocurrencies by generating extra income from your idle assets. This is why they call it an excellent way to earn passive income, which is one of the core benefits of cryptocurrency. 
  • For businesses, yield farming can help you expand your customer base and increase revenue. You can earn income by lending your idle assets while helping people earn interest and build their crypto portfolios. Although yield farming was once primarily used by mining operations, it can now be done by individuals, organizations, and other entities that are involved with cryptocurrency.

How Does Yield Farming Work in Real-time?‍‍

So, what do you need to do to get started with yield farming?

To begin with, the yield farmers will need to deposit their coins or tokens into decentralized applications or dApps of their choice for the following: 

  • Crypto trading 
  • Lending, or 
  • Borrowing. 

A few examples of dApps include crypto wallets, DEXs, decentralized social media, and more. Since these investors enhance the liquidity in their chosen dApp, they're referred to as liquidity providers. The crypto that yields farmers' deposits into DeFi protocols gets locked into autonomous smart contracts.

Types of Yield Farming

There are three types of yield farming - lending, providing liquidity, and staking. 

Lending refers to lending your idle cryptocurrency assets to earn interest payments. You are generating revenue through interest payments when you lend your cryptocurrency assets. This process is similar to how people earn interest from their savings accounts. 

Providing liquidity to decentralized apps for traders to trade on can also generate you fees. However, keep in mind that there exists impermanent loss in the process.

Staking refers to lending your coins to earn rewards through coins and staking fees. You are generating revenue through rewards and staking fees when you stake your coins. Rewards can come in the form of coins, tokens, or other types of digital assets. You are lending your coins to earn rewards.

Types of Rewards Available

Rewards are the incentives earned when you lend idle coins and cryptocurrencies to earn interest payments and generate passive income. There are many different rewards available to those who participate in yield farming. Some include interest payments, votes, staking rewards, and airdrops. 

Interest payments: This is the primary reward generated by yield farming. Interest payments are generated when you lend idle coins and cryptocurrencies to other participants. 

Votes: This refers to the ability to vote on certain network issues. 

Staking rewards are rewards generated by staking crypto assets for a certain period. 

Airdrops: This refers to the free crypto coins and tokens resulting from participating in a certain network or blockchain project.

Is Yield Farming Safe and Profitable?

Now that you know the benefits of yield farming, it's also important to know the risks. This is because no investment is risk-free, and the same is true for yield farming. When you decide to earn income from yield farming, you must consider the risks associated with it. Some risks associated with yield farming include network, liquidity, counterparty, and regulatory risks. 

Network risk refers to the risk associated with the security of the network/blockchain and its ability to function as expected. 

Liquidity risk is associated with the ability to liquidate your assets when you need them. 

Counterparty risk refers to the risk associated with the ability of the person/entity with whom you have the contract to fulfill the obligations. 

Regulatory risk is the risk associated with the ability of the government to enact new laws that can affect your earnings.

Smart contract risk is the risk associated with the probability of smart contracts getting hacked due to a bug or backdoor.

That said, there are definitely risks involved that you need to be aware of.

Strategies for Yield Farming

There are many strategies you can use for yield farming. Some of them include lending your idle assets to earn interest payments, staking your coins to earn rewards, and using different DAFs to generate passive income.

Lending your idle assets: This is one of the most common ways to earn income through yield farming. You can use your idle assets, such as your computer's processing power, to lend them to others who need them. 

Staking your coins: This is another popular way to generate passive income through yield farming. You can lend your coins to earn rewards. 

Using different DAFs: This refers to the use of decentralized autonomous funds that can generate passive income.

What's Next for Yield Farming?

Yield farming is a dynamic space that tends to change quickly; it often requires vigilance and time for farmers to cull out the best possible strategies. However, for someone who can manage it, yield farming will be highly profitable in 2023, even in the bearish market.  

That said, yield farming is significantly risky with rug pulls, hacks, impermanent loss, etc.

So, choosing your battle is important before getting into the ring. 

Platforms for Yield Farming

Many different types of yield farming platforms are available for you to use.

You can use these platforms to take advantage of your idle assets to generate income through interest payments and rewards.

Some popular yield farming platforms include Yearn Finance, Lido, and Liquity.

The Bottom Line

Yield farming is a revolutionary way of earning passive income through cryptocurrency investments. It involves using your cryptocurrency assets to take advantage of lending platforms, decentralized finance protocols, and staking pools to generate incentives in interest payments, rewards, and capital gains. While lucrative, it can be a riskier investment depending on the platform you go for and the type of yield you are generating.

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In this post, we’ll walk through how to use this top crypto API to build dynamic dashboards on Dune. Whether you’re tracking bullish signals, backtesting trading strategies, or identifying top-performing tokens, this integration makes it possible—without any paid license.

Let’s dive into how you can use the best free crypto API available today to transform your trading.

What Is the Token Metrics Crypto Data API?

The Token Metrics Crypto Data API is a developer-focused gateway to powerful, AI-driven crypto data. It’s one of the top crypto APIs in 2025, giving you access to:

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  • Proprietary trader and investor grades
  • Alpha metrics comparing trading vs. holding performance
  • Bullish and bearish token flags

This API is used by both professional quant traders and beginners seeking to automate insights. And the best part? Token Metrics provides free crypto API access to selected datasets, allowing you to create powerful dashboards without spending a dime.

Why Dune + Token Metrics API = Power Tools for Traders

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This integration unlocks a whole new level of transparency and utility for crypto analysts, portfolio managers, and DeFi enthusiasts.

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Write a SQL query to calculate the average return of trading vs. holding strategies. For example:

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Use a scatter plot to correlate trader grades with average alpha:

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✅ Real Historical Alpha

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Crypto Basics

What Is an ETF Stock? A Beginner’s Guide to Exchange-Traded Funds in 2025

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In today’s fast-moving financial markets, Exchange-Traded Funds, or ETF stocks, have emerged as one of the most popular investment vehicles for beginners and professionals alike. But what exactly is an ETF stock, how does it work, and why is it considered a smart way to invest?

This guide will walk you through everything you need to know about ETF stocks in 2025—including how they work, their benefits and risks, and how AI platforms like Token Metrics are changing the way people research and trade ETFs in both traditional and crypto markets.

📌 What Is an ETF Stock?

An ETF stock refers to a share of an Exchange-Traded Fund—a type of investment fund that trades on stock exchanges, much like individual company stocks. Each ETF holds a basket of underlying assets such as:

  • Stocks (e.g., S&P 500 companies)
  • Bonds
  • Commodities (like gold or oil)
  • Currencies
  • Cryptocurrencies (Bitcoin, Ethereum, etc.)

When you buy an ETF stock, you’re buying a fractional share of the entire portfolio of assets held by that ETF.

🔍 How Does an ETF Stock Work?

ETF stocks work like this:

  1. Creation: An asset management company (like BlackRock, Vanguard, or Fidelity) creates an ETF that tracks a specific index, sector, or asset type.
  2. Listing: The ETF is listed on a stock exchange such as the NYSE or Nasdaq.
  3. Trading: Investors can buy and sell ETF shares throughout the trading day, just like they would a stock like Apple or Tesla.
  4. Price Movement: The price of an ETF stock fluctuates during the day based on the Net Asset Value (NAV) of its holdings and supply-demand dynamics in the market.

This model provides a liquid, transparent, and low-cost way for investors to gain diversified exposure to entire markets or sectors.

📊 Example of an ETF Stock

A good example is the SPDR S&P 500 ETF Trust (SPY), which tracks the performance of the S&P 500 index. When you buy a share of SPY, you gain exposure to 500 of the largest U.S. companies—without needing to buy each stock individually.

✅ Benefits of ETF Stocks

ETF stocks offer numerous advantages for investors in 2025:

1. Diversification

Instead of buying individual assets, ETF stocks offer instant diversification by holding dozens or hundreds of securities in a single share.

2. Liquidity

ETFs are traded on exchanges, making them highly liquid. You can buy or sell them at market prices during normal trading hours.

3. Lower Costs

ETFs typically have low expense ratios (as low as 0.03%), especially compared to mutual funds or actively managed portfolios.

4. Transparency

Most ETFs disclose their holdings daily, giving investors a clear view into what they’re buying.

5. Flexibility

You can use ETFs for long-term investing, short-term trading, hedging, or generating income through dividends.

⚠ Risks of ETF Stocks

Despite their many benefits, ETF stocks do come with some risks:

1. Market Risk

ETF stocks are still subject to market volatility. If the underlying assets decline in value, so will the ETF.

2. Tracking Error

Some ETFs may not perfectly replicate the performance of their index due to fees, slippage, or illiquid assets.

3. Overexposure

Because ETFs make it easy to invest, some investors may unknowingly become overexposed to a particular sector or strategy.

4. Liquidity Risk

Not all ETFs are created equal. Low-volume ETFs may have wider bid-ask spreads, increasing trading costs.

đŸȘ™ Crypto ETFs: The New Frontier

In 2025, crypto ETF stocks have become a hot trend. These funds allow investors to gain exposure to digital assets without managing private keys, wallets, or blockchain protocols.

Types of crypto ETFs include:

  • Spot ETFs: Hold actual crypto assets (e.g., Bitcoin, Ethereum).
  • Futures ETFs: Track the price of crypto futures contracts.

Popular examples in 2025 include:

  • IBIT (BlackRock Bitcoin ETF)
  • FBTC (Fidelity Bitcoin ETF)
  • ETHX (Ethereum Spot ETF)

Crypto ETFs have opened the door for institutional and traditional investors to gain exposure to the crypto market in a regulated and simplified manner.

đŸ€– How Token Metrics Helps You Trade ETF Stocks Smarter

Whether you're interested in traditional ETF stocks or crypto ETFs, Token Metrics provides the AI-powered insights you need to make better investment decisions.

🔎 1. AI-Powered Ratings

Token Metrics assigns each token or ETF a Trader Grade and Investor Grade based on price trends, volume, volatility, and technical strength—making it easy to spot outperformers.

📈 2. Bullish and Bearish Signals

AI-driven signals show when it’s time to buy or sell based on real-time metrics like ETF inflows, exchange balances, and market sentiment.

📊 3. Price Forecasts

Get access to predictive models that estimate where Bitcoin, Ethereum, and major crypto ETFs are headed—based on 80+ factors.

🔔 4. Smart Alerts

Set custom alerts for ETF stock signals, price movements, or grade changes so you never miss an opportunity.

By combining ETF investing with Token Metrics’ AI analytics, you gain an informational edge in markets that move faster than ever.

📈 Popular ETF Stocks in 2025

Here’s a list of top-performing ETF stocks across traditional and crypto sectors:

🧠 Final Thoughts

ETF stocks are a powerful investment tool in 2025, offering instant diversification, low fees, and easy access to traditional and crypto markets. Whether you're looking to build a retirement portfolio or ride the next Bitcoin rally, ETF stocks make it easier than ever to invest with confidence.

And with platforms like Token Metrics, you don’t need to guess your way through ETF trading. Use AI-driven insights, price predictions, and real-time data to get ahead of the curve—no matter what markets you trade.

Crypto Basics

What Is an ETF in Crypto? A Complete Guide for Crypto Investors in 2025

Token Metrics Team
8 min
MIN

The world of crypto investing is expanding at lightning speed. With growing institutional adoption and mainstream interest, new financial instruments are emerging to make crypto more accessible to everyday investors. One of the most impactful of these tools is the Exchange-Traded Fund (ETF) — and in 2025, crypto ETFs are playing a crucial role in shaping the future of digital asset investing.

📊 What Is an ETF?

An ETF (Exchange-Traded Fund) is a type of investment fund traded on traditional stock exchanges, just like individual stocks. ETFs hold a basket of assets such as stocks, bonds, commodities—or, in this case, cryptocurrencies.

When you buy shares of an ETF, you’re investing in a diversified portfolio managed by an institution. Instead of buying each asset individually, ETFs let you gain exposure to a group of assets through a single security.

đŸȘ™ What Is a Crypto ETF?

A crypto ETF is a special type of ETF that tracks the price of one or more cryptocurrencies, such as Bitcoin, Ethereum, or a basket of altcoins. These ETFs allow investors to gain exposure to crypto markets without needing to buy, store, or manage digital assets directly.

Crypto ETFs are listed on traditional financial exchanges (like Nasdaq or NYSE) and can be purchased via brokerage accounts—making them ideal for both institutional investors and crypto-curious retail traders.

🔍 Types of Crypto ETFs

There are two main categories of crypto ETFs:

1. Spot Crypto ETFs

  • Directly hold the underlying cryptocurrency (e.g., Bitcoin, Ethereum).
  • Track the real-time price of the asset.
  • Considered the most accurate and direct method of gaining crypto exposure.
  • Example: BlackRock’s iShares Bitcoin Trust.

2. Futures-Based Crypto ETFs

  • Do not hold actual cryptocurrency.
  • Invest in futures contracts that speculate on the asset’s future price.
  • Prone to “tracking errors” and additional management fees.
  • Example: ProShares Bitcoin Strategy ETF (BITO).

In 2025, spot ETFs have become more popular, especially after multiple approvals in major markets like the U.S., Canada, and Hong Kong.

✅ Benefits of Crypto ETFs

Crypto ETFs offer a range of advantages for investors seeking exposure to digital assets without managing crypto wallets or private keys.

1. Accessibility

  • Trade crypto exposure from a traditional brokerage account.
  • No need for crypto exchanges, wallets, or DeFi protocols.

2. Regulation and Security

  • Managed by licensed institutions and regulated by bodies like the SEC.
  • Custody solutions are handled by professionals (e.g., Coinbase Custody, Fidelity Digital).

3. Diversification

  • Some ETFs offer exposure to a basket of cryptocurrencies, reducing risk.
  • Others may focus on specific sectors like DeFi or metaverse tokens.

4. Tax and Retirement Account Eligibility

  • Can be included in IRAs, 401(k)s, and tax-advantaged portfolios in some jurisdictions.

⚠ Risks of Crypto ETFs

While crypto ETFs simplify access, they are not risk-free.

1. Management Fees

  • ETFs charge annual fees (0.20%–1.00%), which can affect long-term gains.

2. Lack of Full Ownership

  • You don’t hold the actual coins, so you can’t use them for staking, yield farming, or DeFi.

3. Volatility

  • Crypto markets are still highly volatile. ETF prices can fluctuate rapidly.

4. Tracking Errors (Futures ETFs)

  • Futures-based ETFs often lag behind the spot price of the cryptocurrency.

💡 Why Crypto ETFs Matter in 2025

The launch and adoption of crypto ETFs signal mainstream validation of the crypto market.

  • Over $60 billion has poured into Bitcoin and Ethereum ETFs since early 2024.
  • Institutional players like BlackRock, Fidelity, and ARK Invest are leading issuers.
  • Spot Bitcoin ETFs helped propel BTC above $118,000 in July 2025.
  • Regulatory green lights from the SEC, MAS, and other regulators mark a shift in global crypto policy.

Crypto ETFs reduce barriers to entry and give traditional investors a safe, regulated way to participate in the digital economy.

đŸ€– How Token Metrics Helps You Analyze Crypto ETF Trends

As ETFs drive price action, tools like Token Metrics give you an edge by turning market noise into actionable intelligence.

đŸ”č Real-Time Bullish/Bearish Signals

Token Metrics' AI algorithm scans exchange inflows, ETF data, and sentiment to issue buy/sell signals for major cryptocurrencies like Bitcoin, Ethereum, XRP, and more.

đŸ”č Institutional Flow Tracking

Track ETF fund flows to understand where institutions are allocating capital—key for timing your own entries and exits.

đŸ”č Price Predictions and Trend Grades

AI-generated price predictions, trader grades, and investor scores help you assess risk before investing in ETF-driven rallies.

đŸ”č Portfolio Tracking

Token Metrics syncs with your wallet or brokerage to track crypto ETF exposure alongside your on-chain tokens.

By using Token Metrics, you’re not just following ETF trends—you’re staying ahead of them.

🔄 Popular Crypto ETFs in 2025

Here are some of the top-performing crypto ETFs currently available:

These ETFs are helping investors tap into the gains of crypto markets—without the complexity.

🧠 Final Thoughts

Crypto ETFs represent a pivotal shift in how digital assets are being embraced in traditional finance. They offer accessibility, regulatory clarity, and simplified crypto exposure for everyone from hedge funds to retail investors.

But smart investing goes beyond headlines. Platforms like Token Metrics help you:

  • Time entries and exits with AI-powered signals

  • Track ETF fund flows to gauge institutional momentum

  • Build conviction using on-chain data and predictive analytics

In 2025 and beyond, the winning strategy is clear: combine the safety of ETFs with the intelligence of Token Metrics.

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