Crypto Basics

Dogecoin (DOGE) Crypto - What It Is and How It Works?

Learn everything about Dogecoin (DOGE) and how it works in this descriptive guide.
Token Metrics Team
7 minutes
MIN

Dogecoin (DOGE) has been making headlines lately as cryptocurrency continues to gain mainstream attention. But what exactly is Dogecoin, and should you consider investing in it? This article aims to explain Dogecoin's basics, how it works, and what you should consider before investing. 

Dogecoin is a cryptocurrency created in 2013 as a joke but has since become a serious player in the cryptocurrency market. At its core, Dogecoin is a decentralized, open-source, peer-to-peer digital currency that allows users to send and receive money with low transaction fees. It is based on the Litecoin protocol, a modified version of Bitcoin. 

Dogecoin has recently gained popularity due to its rapidly-growing user base, low transaction fees, and fast transaction speeds. Despite its novelty, Dogecoin is a legitimate cryptocurrency with many advantages over other currencies, including its security, low costs, and ease of use. Whether or not you choose to invest in Dogecoin is ultimately up to you. But by understanding the basics of the currency and doing your research, you can make an informed decision about whether or not Dogecoin is right for you.

A Quick Overview Of Dogecoin

Dogecoin is a decentralized, open-source, peer-to-peer digital currency that uses Litecoin's Scrypt algorithm as proof of work. Users can send and receive DOGE, while miners can also produce new Dogecoin as a reward for verifying transactions. As of December 2022, there are over 132 billion DOGE tokens in circulation, with a total supply expected to be in the trillions. 

Dogecoin's supply has no limit, meaning it can be mined infinitely. The maximum number of coins that can be mined per day is 100,000,000, while the maximum number of coins that can be mined per hour is 6,000,000. Dogecoin is traded on an average of 50 exchanges, with the highest daily volume being over $560 million. Bitcoin's market capitalization is $320 billion, while Dogecoin stands at $11.96 billion.

How Does Dogecoin Work?

As mentioned above, Dogecoin is a decentralized, open-source, peer-to-peer digital currency that uses Litecoin's Scrypt algorithm as proof of work. The Scrypt algorithm is based on the SHA-256 algorithm, which is used by cryptocurrencies like Bitcoin. The SHA-256 algorithm is parallelized, meaning it can be divided into independent sections and computed simultaneously.

The Scrypt algorithm, on the other hand, is designed to be less predictable. This makes it more difficult for people to calculate a mining reward and for ASICs to be used for mining. This makes mining Dogecoins more decentralized, with users across the globe contributing to the mining process.

Advantages of Dogecoin

The top three advantages of Dogecoin are stated below for your best understanding:

  1. Security: Dogecoin's proof-of-work algorithm is much less susceptible to hacking than centralized, third-party payment providers. 
  1. Low costs: Dogecoin's low transaction fees and high supply make it a cheaper alternative to services like PayPal. 
  1. Fast transaction speeds: Dogecoin's block time of one-and-a-half minutes makes it one of the fastest cryptocurrencies regarding transaction speed.

Disadvantages of Dogecoin

On the other hand, there are a couple of disadvantages that might need your attention, especially if you are looking for an active investment in Dogecoin:

  • No proper accountability: While no entity owns or controls Dogecoin, there is no accountability if the cryptocurrency is hacked. This means that no one can reimburse you if your Dogecoins are stolen. 
  • Fraud risk: Because Dogecoin is not monitored by a central authority, there is a risk of fraud. This means you need to be extra cautious when investing in Dogecoin and always double-check the legitimacy of any exchange or company you plan to do business with.

Dogecoin's Market Performance

Dogecoin's market performance since its inception has been impressive. In 2022 alone, Dogecoin experienced a 350% increase in value, making it one of the top-performing cryptocurrencies in the last year. While it is difficult to determine what exactly caused this surge in value, there are a few things we can point to.

Dogecoin recently announced that it would partner with a company called Dogewallet to release a new cryptocurrency wallet. This news likely drove Dogecoin's value up, allowing the currency to become even more accessible to its growing user base. Dogecoin has also made headlines due to its sponsorship of a NASCAR race car and a social media tipping campaign.

Now that you know the performance of Dogecoin over the years, let’s look at the simple process of buying and owning it.

How to buy Dogecoin?

Buying Dogecoin is not difficult. Just follow four basic steps:

  1. Account Creation: Create an account on a cryptocurrency exchange that lists Dogecoin.
  2. Finish your KYC: Complete the identity verification process. Exchanges typically require a scan of an identity document such as a driver's license or passport.
  3. Do the Money Transfer: Transfer money from your bank account to the cryptocurrency exchange. The exchange may accept other payment methods, but bank account transfers generally have the lowest fees.
  4. Just Click on “Buy”: Once the money is available in your account with the exchange, select the "buy" option to purchase Dogecoin.

Right there, you have it all ready to trade or store Dogecoin. 

The Controversy Around Dogecoin

If you are aware of Dogecoin, then you might know the controversy surrounding it. When Elon Musk first tweeted about it - supporting it - its prices soared to the sky but came down crashing. There is also a $258 million lawsuit against him for this that states:

According to an amended complaint filed in the Manhattan court, Elon, his companies, Tesla and SpaceX, Boring and others intentionally drove up the price of the Dogecoin to more than 36,000% over two years and then let it crash. As a result, the defendants made tens of billions of dollars which came at the expense of other Dogecoin’s investors, while knowing that it has less intrinsic value and will rise up or go down only by marketing. 

This might make you worry about the future of Dogecoin and make you think if you should invest in DOGE or not.

Should You Invest in Dogecoin?

Dogecoin is a cryptocurrency that has experienced impressive growth since its inception. It has several advantages over other cryptocurrencies, including its security, low costs, and ease of use. These advantages make Dogecoin a viable investment option for those who want to try their hand at cryptocurrency but do not want to start with Bitcoin. That said, cryptocurrency trading is risky, and investing in Dogecoin can come with risks. 

There is no guarantee that Dogecoin's value will continue to rise, meaning that there is a risk that you could lose money. Additionally, investing in Dogecoin means you must be comfortable keeping your money in a digital wallet. If you are interested in investing in Dogecoin, be sure to do your research, make an informed decision, and invest only what you can afford to lose.

The Bottom Line

Dogecoin has seen exponential growth followed by a drastic fall due to the fact that its value depends on the market sentiment. One tweet from Musk can spike its price overnight, and, in the long-run it might be a risky investment.

This is just our opinion as per data. Having said that, we would suggest you to always have a complete analysis of the market response to Dogecoin and how it keeps changing with times. This way you will be able to make an informed or rather a wise decision.

Disclaimer

The information provided on this website does not constitute investment advice, financial advice, trading advice, or any other sort of advice and you should not treat any of the website's content as such.

Token Metrics does not recommend that any cryptocurrency should be bought, sold, or held by you. Do your own due diligence and consult your financial advisor before making any investment decisions.

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Token Metrics Team

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Understanding Cryptocurrency Basics

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Learning How to Trade Cryptocurrency

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Managing Risks and Understanding Market Volatility

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Executing Trades on a Cryptocurrency Exchange

Once you understand how to start crypto trading and have set up your account, you can begin to buy crypto and sell crypto on a crypto exchange. Centralized exchanges are popular choices for beginners because they offer user-friendly interfaces, customer support, and brokerage services similar to traditional bank accounts.

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Learning how to start crypto trading involves a blend of understanding cryptocurrency basics, setting up secure accounts, mastering trading strategies, and managing the inherent risks of this dynamic asset class. By gaining knowledge of blockchain technology, market volatility, and price movements, you can make informed decisions and navigate the crypto markets with greater confidence. Whether you aim for quick profits through day trading or prefer a long-term strategy, staying educated and cautious will help you succeed in the fast-evolving crypto world.

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Leveraging Technical Analysis and Market Trends

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Cryptocurrency trading has surged in popularity, presenting a fast-paced and potentially rewarding avenue for growing your wealth. If you’re wondering how to get into crypto trading, you’re not alone. With thousands of digital assets available, dozens of cryptocurrency exchanges to choose from, and a market that operates 24/7, diving into the crypto market can feel overwhelming at first. This beginner-friendly guide will walk you through the essential steps to confidently start your crypto trading journey in 2025.

What Is Crypto Trading?

Crypto trading refers to the process of buying and selling digital currencies such as Bitcoin (BTC), Ethereum (ETH), and thousands of other crypto assets with the aim of profiting from their price movements. Unlike traditional markets, the cryptocurrency market never sleeps—trading happens around the clock, every day of the week. This continuous operation offers traders greater flexibility and more frequent opportunities to capitalize on market trends.

Moreover, crypto trading leverages blockchain technology, which underpins digital currencies and ensures secure, transparent transactions. Unlike traditional currencies issued by central banks, digital currencies operate on decentralized blockchain networks, making them unique assets that can experience rapid value changes. This volatility can present both lucrative opportunities and significant risks, making it essential for traders to develop a good understanding of the market dynamics before getting started.

Step-by-Step Guide to Get Into Crypto Trading

Step 1: Learn the Basics of Cryptocurrency

Before you start trading, it’s crucial to grasp the fundamentals of what you’re dealing with. Cryptocurrency is a form of digital currency secured by cryptography and often powered by blockchain technology. These digital assets come in various types:

  • Coins like Bitcoin and Ethereum, which operate on their own blockchains.
  • Tokens, which can represent assets or utilities within decentralized finance (DeFi) projects or non-fungible tokens (NFTs).
  • Stablecoins such as USDC or USDT, designed to maintain a stable value by pegging to fiat currencies like the US dollar.

The crypto market is known for its high volatility, meaning prices can swing dramatically in short periods. This volatility creates opportunities for profits but also increases risk. To build a solid foundation, explore educational resources such as Token Metrics’ blog, YouTube tutorials, and crypto-focused communities on Reddit and Twitter (now X). These platforms can help you understand key concepts and stay updated on market conditions.

Step 2: Choose the Right Exchange

A crypto exchange is your gateway to the market, enabling you to buy, sell, and trade digital assets. Selecting the right crypto platform is essential for a smooth trading experience. In 2025, some of the top cryptocurrency exchanges include:

  • Binance, known for its low fees and extensive selection of crypto assets.
  • Coinbase, which offers a beginner-friendly interface ideal for new traders.
  • Kraken, favored for its advanced trading tools and robust security.
  • Token Metrics, which combines research, AI-powered trading signals, and AI crypto trading.

When choosing an exchange, consider factors like high liquidity (ensuring you can buy and sell assets easily), strong security measures, regulatory compliance, and a wide range of trading pairs. These elements help ensure your trades execute efficiently and your funds remain safe.

Step 3: Create and Secure Your Account

Once you’ve selected an exchange, the next step is to create your crypto account. This typically involves:

  1. Signing up with your email and creating a secure password.
  2. Completing KYC (Know Your Customer) verification to comply with regulatory standards.
  3. Enabling 2-Factor Authentication (2FA) to add an extra layer of security.

After setting up, you can fund your account using fiat currency such as US dollars or euros through bank transfers, debit cards, or other payment methods supported by the platform. Having a secure and verified account is vital to protect your assets and ensure smooth transactions.

Step 4: Choose a Trading Style

Your trading style should align with your financial goals, available time, and risk tolerance. Common approaches include:

  • Day Trading: Making multiple trades within a single day to capitalize on short-term price fluctuations.
  • Swing Trading: Holding positions for several days or weeks to benefit from medium-term trends.
  • Scalping: Executing rapid trades to profit from small price movements.
  • HODLing: Long-term holding based on confidence in a project’s future.
  • AI-Powered Trading: Utilizing platforms like Token Metrics that use artificial intelligence to automate and optimize trading decisions.

Understanding your preferred style helps you develop a consistent strategy and manage risk effectively.

Step 5: Learn Technical and Fundamental Analysis

Successful cryptocurrency trading hinges on your ability to analyze the market. Two primary methods are:

  • Technical Analysis (TA): This involves studying charts, indicators like RSI (Relative Strength Index), MACD (Moving Average Convergence Divergence), and Bollinger Bands to recognize patterns, support and resistance levels, and predict price movements based on historical data and volume.
  • Fundamental Analysis (FA): This focuses on evaluating the underlying value of a crypto asset by examining the project’s use case, team, tokenomics (such as supply and utility), and overall market sentiment influenced by news and developments.

Platforms like Token Metrics simplify these analyses by providing AI-generated grades and insights that combine technicals, fundamentals, and sentiment, helping traders make informed decisions.

Step 6: Place Your First Trade

With your research complete and your crypto account funded, you’re ready to place your first trade. Start by selecting a trading pair, such as ETH/USDT, depending on the assets you want to buy or sell. Then, choose an order type:

  • Market Order: Executes instantly at the current market price.
  • Limit Order: Executes only when the price reaches a specified level.
  • Stop-Limit Order: Triggers a limit order once a certain price condition is met.

To manage risk, set a stop-loss order to automatically sell if the price drops to a certain point, and consider take-profit orders to lock in gains when the price reaches your target. It’s wise to start small, using only funds you can afford to lose while you learn the ropes.

Step 7: Track Performance and Learn from Mistakes

Trading is a continuous learning process. Keep a trading journal or use analytics tools to record your entry and exit points, profits and losses, and emotions or events that influenced your decisions. This practice helps you identify patterns in your behavior and refine your strategy over time. Tools like Token Metrics offer backtesting features, AI signal alerts, and portfolio performance tracking to support your growth as a trader.

Tools That Make Crypto Trading Easier in 2025

Token Metrics

Token Metrics stands out as a powerful crypto research and trading platform designed to assist both beginners and experienced traders. It uses AI to grade crypto assets, sends bullish or bearish alerts, and offers auto-managed portfolios known as Indices. Users gain access to real-time market insights and advanced features like the Moonshots tab and AI Agent (crypto chatbot), which help identify optimal entry points and predict price movements. A 7-day free trial allows you to explore these premium tools risk-free.

Wallets

Securing your digital currency is crucial. Hot wallets like MetaMask and Trust Wallet provide easy access for regular trading, while cold wallets such as Ledger and Trezor offer maximum security by storing assets offline, protecting them from hacks and theft.

Tips for Success as a New Crypto Trader

  1. Start Small: Begin with modest investments and gradually increase as you gain confidence.
  2. Manage Risk: Never invest more than you can afford to lose, and always use stop-loss orders.
  3. Avoid Emotional Trading: Stick to your plan and avoid impulsive decisions driven by fear or greed.
  4. Stay Informed: Keep up with market trends, news, and macroeconomic factors that affect the cryptocurrency market.
  5. Leverage AI Tools: Utilize platforms like Token Metrics to reduce guesswork and enhance your trading strategies.

Common Mistakes to Avoid

New traders often fall into pitfalls such as:

  • Chasing Pumps: Buying after a cryptocurrency’s price has already surged, which can lead to losses.
  • Overtrading: Making excessive trades without a clear strategy, increasing fees and risk.
  • Neglecting Security: Failing to use 2FA or hardware wallets can expose your funds to theft.
  • FOMO and Panic Selling: Reacting emotionally to price swings instead of following a disciplined approach.

By relying on research-backed tools and maintaining discipline, you can navigate the crypto market more effectively.

Final Thoughts

Entering the world of crypto trading in 2025 is more accessible than ever but also highly competitive. Success requires more than enthusiasm; it demands strategy, the right tools, and disciplined execution. Whether you’re aiming to trade full-time or simply capitalize on market opportunities, platforms like Token Metrics provide AI-powered research, real-time alerts, and dynamic indices that simplify decision-making and enhance your ability to trade smarter.

Are you ready to begin your crypto journey? Sign up for Token Metrics today and unlock the power of AI-driven cryptocurrency trading to maximize your potential profits in this exciting digital market.

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