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What Is Ether? A Complete Guide to Ethereum’s Native Token in 2025

Learn what Ether (ETH) is, how it works, its role in the Ethereum ecosystem, and why it’s a must‑have crypto asset for investors in 2025.
Token Metrics Team
6 min
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Introduction: Understanding Ether (ETH)

Ether (ETH) is the native cryptocurrency of the Ethereum blockchain, powering one of the most influential ecosystems in the crypto world. Since its launch in 2015, Ethereum has evolved from a simple smart contract platform into a global hub for decentralized finance (DeFi), NFTs, real‑world asset tokenization (RWA), and blockchain‑based applications.

In 2025, Ether remains a cornerstone of crypto portfolios, offering not only investment potential but also utility within Ethereum’s constantly expanding network. This article breaks down what Ether is, how it works, why it’s valuable, and how platforms like Token Metrics help investors analyze ETH effectively.

What Is Ether?

Ether (ETH) is the cryptocurrency used to pay for transactions, smart contract execution, and services on the Ethereum network. While Bitcoin is often referred to as “digital gold,” Ether functions as both a digital asset and a fuel (commonly called “gas”) for running decentralized applications (dApps).

Key roles of Ether:

  • Transaction Fees (Gas): Users pay ETH to interact with the blockchain.
  • Smart Contract Execution: Developers use ETH to deploy and run decentralized applications.
  • Staking & Security: ETH powers Ethereum’s Proof of Stake (PoS) consensus, rewarding validators who secure the network.
  • Store of Value: Like Bitcoin, ETH is also held as a long‑term investment by institutions and retail investors.

How Ethereum Works

Ethereum is a decentralized, programmable blockchain that allows developers to create and deploy dApps. It introduced smart contracts—self‑executing agreements that operate without intermediaries.

In 2022, Ethereum completed The Merge, transitioning from Proof of Work (PoW) to Proof of Stake (PoS). This shift reduced energy consumption by over 99% and enabled ETH holders to stake their tokens to earn passive rewards.

Why Ether Matters in 2025

Ether remains one of the most versatile and valuable cryptocurrencies in the market:

  1. DeFi Dominance:
    Ethereum powers most decentralized finance protocols, with billions of dollars locked in apps for lending, borrowing, and yield farming.

  2. NFT Ecosystem:
    Ethereum remains the leading blockchain for non‑fungible tokens (NFTs), supporting major marketplaces and artists.

  3. Enterprise Adoption:
    Businesses use Ethereum for tokenizing real‑world assets, executing private smart contracts, and building blockchain‑based supply chains.

  4. Investment Potential:
    ETH continues to be a top‑performing asset, appealing to long‑term HODLers and institutional investors.

The Role of Ether in DeFi

In 2025, Ethereum continues to dominate the decentralized finance (DeFi) space. DeFi protocols like Uniswap, Aave, and MakerDAO run on Ethereum, using Ether as collateral or for gas fees.

Why this matters for investors:

  • ETH demand grows as DeFi expands.
  • Holding ETH grants access to liquidity pools, lending platforms, and yield farming opportunities.

How to Buy and Store Ether

1. Buying ETH:
Ether is available on major crypto exchanges such as Coinbase, Binance, and decentralized platforms like Uniswap.

2. Storing ETH:
Use:

  • Hot Wallets: Convenient for frequent transactions (e.g., MetaMask).
  • Cold Wallets: Hardware wallets like Ledger or Trezor for secure long‑term storage.

3. Staking ETH:
Stake ETH directly through Ethereum validators or staking platforms to earn rewards while supporting the network.

Ether vs. Bitcoin

While Bitcoin and Ether are both top cryptocurrencies, they serve different purposes:

  • Bitcoin: Primarily a store of value and payment network.
  • Ether: A multi‑purpose token for smart contracts, dApps, and staking.

In 2025, ETH has positioned itself as a growth‑driven crypto asset, while Bitcoin remains the ultimate store of value.

Price Outlook and Market Potential

With Ethereum’s upgrades and institutional adoption, many analysts expect ETH to outperform in the coming cycle. Key growth drivers include:

  • Layer 2 Scaling Solutions: Projects like Polygon (MATIC) reduce gas fees and improve transaction speed.
  • Real‑World Asset Tokenization: Expanding Ethereum’s use in traditional finance.
  • AI‑Driven Analytics: Platforms like Token Metrics help investors identify optimal entry and exit points for ETH.

Using Token Metrics for ETH Analysis

Token Metrics offers AI‑powered tools that make investing in ETH smarter:

  • AI‑Generated Ratings: Evaluating ETH based on over 80 data points.
  • On‑Chain Analytics: Tracking active wallets, staking trends, and developer activity.
  • Portfolio Optimization: Helping investors balance ETH exposure with other assets.
  • Market Timing Alerts: AI‑driven signals for buying or taking profits at the right time.

This gives ETH investors a competitive edge in volatile markets.

Risks of Investing in Ether

While ETH has strong fundamentals, risks remain:

  • Network Congestion: Despite Layer 2 solutions, high demand can still lead to expensive gas fees.
  • Regulatory Uncertainty: Ongoing debates about whether ETH could be classified as a security.
  • Competition: Emerging smart contract platforms like Solana and Avalanche challenge Ethereum’s dominance.

Using Token Metrics helps mitigate these risks by providing real‑time analytics and portfolio insights.

Practical Tips for ETH Investors

  1. Stake Your ETH: Earn passive income while contributing to network security.
  2. Diversify Holdings: Balance ETH with other high‑potential altcoins and stablecoins.
  3. Monitor Upgrades: Follow Ethereum roadmap updates (e.g., sharding, scalability improvements).
  4. Use Analytics Tools: Leverage Token Metrics to stay ahead of market trends.

Conclusion

Ether is more than just another cryptocurrency—it’s the lifeblood of the Ethereum ecosystem, powering decentralized applications, DeFi, NFTs, and enterprise solutions.

In 2025, holding ETH offers exposure to one of the most innovative and widely used blockchain platforms, making it a must‑have for serious crypto investors.

By combining long‑term holding strategies with AI‑powered insights from Token Metrics, investors can confidently navigate Ethereum’s growth trajectory and maximize returns in the years ahead.

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About Token Metrics
Token Metrics: AI-powered crypto research and ratings platform. We help investors make smarter decisions with unbiased Token Metrics Ratings, on-chain analytics, and editor-curated “Top 10” guides. Our platform distills thousands of data points into clear scores, trends, and alerts you can act on.
30 Employees
analysts, data scientists, and crypto engineers
Daily Briefings
concise market insights and “Top Picks”
Transparent & Compliant
Sponsored ≠ Ratings; research remains independent
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Token Metrics Team
Token Metrics Team

Recent Posts

Research

Top 100 Crypto Index: What It Is, How It’s Built, and Who It’s For (2025)

Token Metrics Team
6

If you’ve tried to “own the market” in crypto, you’ve felt the pain: chasing listings, juggling wallets, and missing rebalances while prices move. A top 100 crypto index aims to fix that—giving you broad exposure when the market is bullish and standing down when it’s not. Token Metrics Global 100 is our rules-based version of that idea: it holds the top-100 by market cap in bull regimes, moves to stablecoins in bear regimes, and rebalances weekly. You can see every rule, every holding, and every rebalance—then buy the index in ~90 seconds with an embedded on-chain flow.‍ → Join the waitlist to be first to trade TM Global 100.

Why a “Top 100 Crypto Index” Matters in October 2025

The market keeps cycling. New leaders emerge quickly. A “set-and-forget” bag can fall behind, while manual baskets burn hours and rack up slippage. Search interest for crypto index, regime switching, and weekly rebalancing keeps growing because people want a simple, disciplined core that adapts.

A top 100 crypto index is a rules-based basket that tracks the largest 100 crypto assets by market cap, typically rebalanced on a schedule to keep weights aligned with the market. In 2025, that alone isn’t enough. You also need discipline for downtrends. Token Metrics adds a regime-switching layer to move to stablecoins during bear phases—so you can participate in upside and sit out major drawdowns with a consistent, rules-based approach.

How the TM Global 100 Index Works (Plain English)

Regime switching:

  • Bullish: The index holds the top-100 assets by market cap.
  • Bearish: The index exits positions and moves fully to stablecoins until a bullish re-entry signal.

Weekly rebalancing:

  • Every week, the composition and weights update to reflect current market-cap rankings. No manual list maintenance. No “oops, I missed the new entrant.”

Transparency:

  • Strategy modal explains selection criteria and regime logic.
  • Gauge → Treemap → Transactions Log shows the signal, the real-time holdings view, and every rebalance/regime switch.

You’ll always see what you own, how it changed, and why.

What you’ll see on launch

  • Price tile, 100 tokens, “rebalances weekly,” and one-click Buy.
  • Gauge to visualize the market signal.
  • Holdings Treemap and Table to inspect exposure.
  • Transactions Log to review every rebalance.
  • See the strategy and rules.

Benefits at a Glance (Why This Beats DIY)

  • Time saved: Skip hours of asset chasing and manual spreadsheets; rebalances happen automatically.
  • Lower execution drag: One index buy can reduce slippage vs. piecing together 20–50 small orders across chains.
  • Never miss a rebalance: Weekly updates and on/off risk switches run by rules, not vibes.
  • Rules-based switching: A clear trigger defines when to sit in stablecoins—no second-guessing.
  • Full visibility: The gauge, treemap, table, and log make the process auditable at a glance.
  • Operational simplicity: An embedded wallet, 90-second buy flow, fee and slippage estimates upfront.

Step-by-Step: How to Get Early Access (Waitlist)

  1. Open the Indices hub and tap TM Global 100.
  2. Join the waitlist with your email—this flags you for day-one access.
  3. (Optional) Connect your wallet so you’re ready for the embedded checkout.
  4. Launch day: You’ll get an email and in-app prompt when trading opens.
  5. Buy in ~90 seconds: Connect, review fees/slippage/estimated value, confirm.
  6. Track positions: See your holdings, rebalances, and P&L in My Indices.
  7. Repeat or add funds: Rebalancing is handled weekly; you can add or sell anytime.

Join the waitlist to be first to trade TM Global 100.

Decision Guide: Is This Right for You?

  • Hands-Off Allocator: Want broad market exposure without managing coin lists? Consider it.
  • Active Trader: Want a disciplined core you don’t have to watch while you chase setups? Consider it.
  • TM Member (Research-Heavy): Prefer to keep your picks, but want a market base layer? Consider it.
  • New to Crypto: Need transparency + clear rules? Consider it, with a small test first.
  • Hyper-Niche Maxi: If you only want 1–2 coins, an index may be too broad.
  • Short-Term Scalper: You may still benefit from a core allocation, but active trading stays your main driver.
  • Tax-/Jurisdiction-Sensitive Users: Check your local rules before investing.
  • Institutional Explorers: Looking for transparent rules, logs, and weekly governance? Worth evaluating.

FAQs

What is a top 100 crypto index?

A rules-based basket tracking the largest 100 assets by market cap, typically with scheduled rebalancing. Token Metrics Global 100 adds regime switching to stablecoins during bear markets.

How often does the index rebalance?

Weekly. In addition, if the market signal flips, the entire portfolio may switch between tokens ↔ stablecoins outside the weekly cycle.

What triggers the move to stablecoins?

A proprietary market-regime signal. When it’s bearish, the index exits tokens to stablecoins and waits for a bullish re-entry signal.

Can I fund with USDC or fiat?

On launch, funding options surface based on your connected wallet and supported chains. USDC payouts are supported when selling.

Is the wallet custodial?

The embedded wallet is self-custodial—you control your funds.

How are fees shown?

Before you confirm a buy, you’ll see estimated gas, platform fee, max slippage, and minimum expected value—all up front.

How do I join the waitlist?

Go to the TM Global 100 page or the Indices hub and click Join Waitlist. You’ll get notified at launch with simple steps to buy.

Security, Risk & Transparency

  • Self-custody: Embedded, self-custodial smart wallet; you control keys.
  • 2FA & device checks: Standard authentication best practices.
  • Fee/slippage transparency: All estimates are shown pre-trade; you confirm with eyes open.
  • On-chain visibility: Holdings, rebalances, and regime switches appear in the Transactions Log.
  • Rule constraints: Signals can be wrong; spreads and volatility can impact outcomes.
  • Regional considerations: Availability and tax treatment vary by jurisdiction.

Crypto is volatile and can lose value. Past performance is not indicative of future results. This article is for research/education, not financial advice.

A top 100 crypto index is the simplest path to broad market exposure—if it’s built with discipline. Token Metrics Global 100 combines transparent rules, weekly rebalancing, and a regime switch to stablecoins, so you can focus on your strategy while the core maintains itself. Now’s the time to claim early access.‍ → Join the waitlist to be first to trade TM Global 100.

Research

The Case for Rules-Based Crypto Indexing After a Volatile Cycle (2025)

Token Metrics Team
5

After a whipsaw year, many investors are asking how to stay exposed to crypto’s upside without riding every drawdown. Rules-based crypto indexing is a simple, disciplined answer: follow a transparent set of rules rather than gut feelings. The Token Metrics Global 100 puts this into practice—own the top-100 in bullish regimes, rotate to stablecoins in bearish regimes, and rebalance weekly. On top of that, you can see what you own in real time with a Holdings Treemap, Table, and Transactions Log. Less second-guessing, more process.

Join the waitlist to be first to trade TM Global 100.

Why Rules-Based Crypto Indexing Matters in October 2025

In a volatile cycle, emotion creeps in: chasing winners late, cutting losers early, or missing re-entry after fear. Rules-based crypto indexing applies consistent criteria—constituent selection, weighting, and rebalancing—so you don’t have to improvise in stress.

For readers comparing crypto index options, think of it as a codified playbook. A rules-based crypto index is a methodology-driven basket that follows predefined signals (e.g., market regime) and maintenance schedules (e.g., weekly rebalancing), aiming for repeatable behavior across cycles.

Rules-based crypto indexing is a systematic approach that tracks a defined universe (e.g., top-100 by market cap) and maintains it on a fixed cadence, with explicit rules for when to hold tokens and when to de-risk into stablecoins.

How the TM Global 100 Index Works

  • Regime switching: When the market signal is bullish, the index holds the top 100 assets by market cap; when bearish, it moves to stablecoins until conditions improve.
  • Weekly rebalancing: Constituents and weights update weekly to reflect the latest market-cap rankings—capturing leadership changes without manual effort.
  • Transparency: A Strategy modal and Gauge → Treemap → Transactions Log show the signal, current mix, and every change recorded.

What you’ll see on launch: Price tile, “tokens: 100,” “rebalances weekly,” and a fast ~90-second Buy flow with fee/slippage previews.

See the strategy and rules. (TM Global 100 strategy)

Benefits at a Glance (Why This Beats DIY)

  • Time & operational drag: Skip juggling 20–100 tickers, wallets, and venues.
  • Execution quality: A single indexed flow can help reduce piecemeal slippage and duplicated fees.
  • No missed rotations: Weekly rebalancing and regime switching reduce the cost of being late to trends—or late to de-risk.
  • Always-on visibility: Holdings treemap + table + transactions log remove the black box.
  • Behavioral edge: Clear rules can limit panic sells and FOMO buys during turbulence.
  • Portfolio role: A disciplined core that you can complement with selective satellites.

Step-by-Step: How to Get Early Access (Waitlist)

  1. Open the Token Metrics Indices hub and select TM Global 100.
  2. Click Join Waitlist and enter your email for launch-day access.
  3. (Optional) Connect your wallet so you’re ready to fund.
  4. On launch, review the Gauge → Treemap → Transactions to confirm the current mix.
  5. Tap Buy Index, review fees/slippage, and confirm (about 90 seconds end-to-end).
  6. Track your position and every weekly rebalance in My Indices and the Transactions Log.

Join the waitlist to be first to trade TM Global 100.

Decision Guide: Is This Right for You?

  • Hands-Off Allocator: Want broad market beta with an explicit de-risking rule. Consider if you resist micromanaging.
  • Active Trader: Prefer a disciplined core that moves to stablecoins in bears while you express edge with satellites.
  • Long-Term Believer: Seek systematic participation in leadership changes via weekly rebalancing.
  • Transparency-First User: Require auditable holdings and a transactions log—no black boxes.
  • Tax/Compliance Conscious: Prefer consolidated rebalances over many ad hoc trades.
  • TM Research Follower: Want to pair Token Metrics insights with a rules-based execution layer.
  • New to Crypto Baskets: Want to avoid building and maintaining a DIY index.

FAQs

What is a rules-based crypto index?

A methodology-driven basket that follows predefined rules for asset selection, weighting, and maintenance. In TM Global 100, that means top-100 exposure in bullish regimes and stablecoins in bearish regimes, with weekly rebalancing and full transparency.

How often does the index rebalance?

Weekly. This cadence refreshes constituents and weights to align with current market-cap rankings; separate regime switches can move between tokens and stablecoins.

What triggers the move to stablecoins?

A documented market signal. When it turns bearish, the index exits to stablecoins; when bullish resumes, it re-enters the top-100 basket.

Can I fund with USDC or fiat?

Funding options will surface based on your connected wallet and supported rails. USDC settlement on sells is supported; fiat on-ramps may be added over time.

Is the wallet custodial?

No. The embedded wallet is self-custodial—you control your keys and assets.

How are fees shown?

Before confirming a trade, you’ll see estimated gas, platform fee, max slippage, and min expected value—so you can proceed with clarity.

How do I join the waitlist?

Go to the Indices hub, open TM Global 100, and enter your email. You’ll receive a launch-day link to buy.

Security, Risk & Transparency

  • Self-custody by default: You control your wallet.
  • Defense-in-depth: 2FA/account security features and explicit transaction prompts.
  • Clear economics: Fee and slippage previews before you confirm.
  • Auditability: Holdings treemap + table + transactions log document every change.
  • Methodology limits: Regime logic may not capture every market nuance; weekly cadence can differ from intraday moves.
  • Regional availability: On-ramps and features can vary by jurisdiction.

Crypto is volatile and can lose value. Past performance is not indicative of future results. This article is for research/education, not financial advice.

Research

The Case for Rules-Based Crypto Indexing After a Volatile Cycle (2025)

Token Metrics Team
5

After a whipsaw year, many investors are asking how to stay exposed to crypto’s upside without riding every drawdown. Rules-based crypto indexing is a simple, disciplined answer: follow a transparent set of rules rather than gut feelings. The Token Metrics Global 100 puts this into practice—own the top-100 in bullish regimes, rotate to stablecoins in bearish regimes, and rebalance weekly. On top of that, you can see what you own in real time with a Holdings Treemap, Table, and Transactions Log. Less second-guessing, more process.→ Join the waitlist to be first to trade TM Global 100.

Why Rules-Based Crypto Indexing Matters in October 2025

In a volatile cycle, emotion creeps in: chasing winners late, cutting losers early, or missing re-entry after fear. Rules-based crypto indexing applies consistent criteria—constituent selection, weighting, and rebalancing—so you don’t have to improvise in stress.

For readers comparing crypto index options, think of it as a codified playbook. A rules-based crypto index is a methodology-driven basket that follows predefined signals (e.g., market regime) and maintenance schedules (e.g., weekly rebalancing), aiming for repeatable behavior across cycles.

Rules-based crypto indexing is a systematic approach that tracks a defined universe (e.g., top-100 by market cap) and maintains it on a fixed cadence, with explicit rules for when to hold tokens and when to de-risk into stablecoins.

How the TM Global 100 Index Works (Plain English)

  • Regime switching: When the market signal is bullish, the index holds the top 100 assets by market cap; when bearish, it moves to stablecoins until conditions improve.
  • Weekly rebalancing: Constituents and weights update weekly to reflect the latest market-cap rankings—capturing leadership changes without manual effort.
  • Transparency: A Strategy modal and Gauge → Treemap → Transactions Log show the signal, current mix, and every change recorded.

What you’ll see on launch: Price tile, “tokens: 100,” “rebalances weekly,” and a fast ~90-second Buy flow with fee/slippage previews.

See the strategy and rules. (TM Global 100 strategy)

Benefits at a Glance (Why This Beats DIY)

  • Time & operational drag: Skip juggling 20–100 tickers, wallets, and venues.
  • Execution quality: A single indexed flow can help reduce piecemeal slippage and duplicated fees.
  • No missed rotations: Weekly rebalancing and regime switching reduce the cost of being late to trends—or late to de-risk.
  • Always-on visibility: Holdings treemap + table + transactions log remove the black box.
  • Behavioral edge: Clear rules can limit panic sells and FOMO buys during turbulence.
  • Portfolio role: A disciplined core that you can complement with selective satellites.

Step-by-Step: How to Get Early Access (Waitlist)

  1. Open the Token Metrics Indices hub and select TM Global 100.
  2. Click Join Waitlist and enter your email for launch-day access.
  3. (Optional) Connect your wallet so you’re ready to fund.
  4. On launch, review the Gauge → Treemap → Transactions to confirm the current mix.
  5. Tap Buy Index, review fees/slippage, and confirm (about 90 seconds end-to-end).
  6. Track your position and every weekly rebalance in My Indices and the Transactions Log.

Join the waitlist to be first to trade TM Global 100.

Decision Guide: Is This Right for You?

  • Hands-Off Allocator: Want broad market beta with an explicit de-risking rule. Consider if you resist micromanaging.
  • Active Trader: Prefer a disciplined core that moves to stablecoins in bears while you express edge with satellites.
  • Long-Term Believer: Seek systematic participation in leadership changes via weekly rebalancing.
  • Transparency-First User: Require auditable holdings and a transactions log—no black boxes.
  • Tax/Compliance Conscious: Prefer consolidated rebalances over many ad hoc trades.
  • TM Research Follower: Want to pair TM insights with a rules-based execution layer.
  • New to Crypto Baskets: Want to avoid building and maintaining a DIY index.

FAQs

What is a rules-based crypto index?

A methodology-driven basket that follows predefined rules for asset selection, weighting, and maintenance. In TM Global 100, that means top-100 exposure in bullish regimes and stablecoins in bearish regimes, with weekly rebalancing and full transparency.

How often does the index rebalance?

Weekly. This cadence refreshes constituents and weights to align with current market-cap rankings; separate regime switches can move between tokens and stablecoins.

What triggers the move to stablecoins?

A documented market signal. When it turns bearish, the index exits to stablecoins; when bullish resumes, it re-enters the top-100 basket.

Can I fund with USDC or fiat?

Funding options will surface based on your connected wallet and supported rails. USDC settlement on sells is supported; fiat on-ramps may be added over time.

Is the wallet custodial?

No. The embedded wallet is self-custodial—you control your keys and assets.

How are fees shown?

Before confirming a trade, you’ll see estimated gas, platform fee, max slippage, and min expected value—so you can proceed with clarity.

How do I join the waitlist?

Go to the Indices hub, open TM Global 100, and enter your email. You’ll receive a launch-day link to buy.

Security, Risk & Transparency

  • Self-custody by default: You control your wallet.
  • Defense-in-depth: 2FA/account security features and explicit transaction prompts.
  • Clear economics: Fee and slippage previews before you confirm.
  • Auditability: Holdings treemap + table + transactions log document every change.
  • Methodology limits: Regime logic may not capture every market nuance; weekly cadence can differ from intraday moves.
  • Regional availability: On-ramps and features can vary by jurisdiction.

Crypto is volatile and can lose value. Past performance is not indicative of future results. This article is for research/education, not financial advice.

After a volatile cycle, the edge is process. Token Metrics Global 100 combines rules-based crypto indexing, weekly rebalancing, and full transparency so you can participate in upside and step aside during bears—without running your own spreadsheets. If that’s the core you’ve been missing, join the waitlist now.

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