Crypto Basics

What is Helium Mining and How Helium Miner Works?

Learn everything about helium mining, and discover how helium miner works in this descriptive guide.
S. Vishwa
8 Minutes
MIN

In the world of cryptocurrencies and blockchain technology, helium mining has emerged as a captivating and innovative concept. With the rise of the Internet of Things (IoT), the need for a decentralized network has paved the way for helium mining to become a lucrative venture. 

But what exactly is helium mining, and how does a helium miner work? In this comprehensive guide, we will explore the ins and outs of helium mining, shedding light on its process, benefits, risks and much more.

What is Helium Mining?

Helium mining involves the process of validating and securing wireless IoT networks by deploying specialized hardware called helium miners. 

Unlike traditional cryptocurrencies that rely on proof-of-work or proof-of-stake algorithms, helium mining employs a unique consensus algorithm known as proof-of-coverage (PoC). 

This algorithm ensures the reliable and efficient operation of IoT devices while creating a decentralized network infrastructure.

How does Helium Miner Work?

A helium miner acts as a hotspot for IoT devices and facilitates the transmission of data over the helium network. The miner utilizes a low-power, long-range wireless communication protocol called LoRaWAN to connect with IoT devices within its range. 

The data transmitted by these devices is encapsulated within packets and sent to nearby miners. Helium miners then validate and relay the packets to the helium blockchain, ensuring the integrity and security of the network.

Components of a Helium Miner

A typical helium miner consists of the following components:

Antenna: The antenna enables the helium miner to send and receive data packets from IoT devices.

LoRaWAN Transceiver: This transceiver module facilitates long-range communication with IoT devices using the LoRaWAN protocol.

Processor: The processor acts as the brain of the helium miner, handling data validation, encryption, and communication tasks.

Storage: Helium miners are equipped with built-in storage to store data temporarily before relaying it to the blockchain.

Internet Connectivity: To connect with the helium blockchain, miners require an internet connection, usually through Ethernet or Wi-Fi.

Power Supply: Miners need a reliable power supply to operate continuously and ensure the smooth functioning of the helium network.

How to set up a Helium miner?(Process)

Setting up a helium miner is a straightforward process. Follow these steps to get started:

1. Choose the Right Helium Miner: Research and select a helium miner that aligns with your budget and mining goals.

2. Connect the Antenna: Attach the antenna to your helium miner securely for optimal signal transmission.

3. Establish Internet Connectivity: Connect your miner to the internet using an Ethernet cable or Wi-Fi.

4. Configure the Miner: Access the miner's interface through a web browser and configure the necessary settings.

5. Activate the Miner: Activate your helium miner by following the provided instructions, usually through a mobile app.

6. Join a Helium Network: Join a helium network by selecting an appropriate network server and inputting the required information.

7. Start Mining: Once your helium miner is activated and mining on the network, you can sit back and watch as your miner begins to contribute to the helium ecosystem.

Best Helium Miners to Earn HNT

These are few widely used Helium miners.

Helium Hotspot Miner: The official Helium Hotspot Miner is a reliable option, designed specifically for mining on the Helium network. It offers good performance and stability, making it a popular choice among miners.

Bobcat Miner 300: The Bobcat Miner 300 is another well-regarded option for Helium mining. It provides robust coverage and is known for its easy setup and user-friendly interface.

SenseCAP Miner: The SenseCAP Miner combines LoRaWAN and blockchain tech for efficient Helium mining with reliable coverage and user-friendly setup.

Milesight LoRaWAN: Milesight LoRaWAN is a rugged Helium miner using Long Range (LoRa) tech, providing reliable network coverage and efficient mining in various environments.

Nebra Rock Pi: The Nebra Rock Pi is a powerful and compact Helium miner with a Rockchip processor, Long Range (LoRa) connectivity, excellent network coverage, and energy efficiency.

Please note that the list provided is based on general knowledge, and it's always recommended to refer to the official documentation and user reviews for detailed specifications and features of each specific miner.

Benefits of Helium Mining

Helium mining offers a range of enticing benefits for individuals looking to delve into the world of decentralized networks. Let's explore some of the key advantages:

Passive Income: Helium mining provides an opportunity to earn passive income by simply setting up and running a helium miner. As your miner validates and relays data, you are rewarded with helium tokens, known as HNT, which can be converted into other cryptocurrencies or fiat currencies.

Decentralization and Security: Helium mining embraces the principles of decentralization, ensuring that no single entity has control over the network. This decentralized approach enhances network security and resilience, making it less susceptible to cyber attacks.

Community Engagement: Helium mining provides an opportunity to join a vibrant and passionate community of miners and IoT enthusiasts. Engage with like-minded individuals, share experiences, and stay up to date with the latest developments in the helium ecosystem.

Environmental Friendliness: Unlike traditional mining processes that consume significant amounts of energy, helium mining is relatively energy-efficient. The low-power requirements of helium miners make them an environmentally friendly option for cryptocurrency enthusiasts.

Risks associated with Helium mining

Helium mining, while offering potential rewards, is not without its risks. Here are significant risks and challenges -

Investment in mining hardware: Purchasing and setting up specialized equipment (Hotspots) can be costly.

Technological advancements: There is a risk of new technologies making current mining equipment obsolete or less profitable.

Network competition: As the number of Hotspots increases, mining rewards may decrease due to increased competition for block rewards.

Return on investment: It is important to consider the potential return on investment and the saturation level of the network before investing in mining equipment.

Regulatory risks: Governments may introduce regulations that could impact directly or indirectly the operation or profitability of Helium mining.

Cryptocurrency market volatility: The value of the native Helium cryptocurrency (HNT) can fluctuate, affecting the profitability of mining operations.

Ways to Earn HNT Tokens

There are several ways to earn HNT tokens, the native cryptocurrency of the Helium network. 

Firstly, one can participate in Helium mining by setting up and maintaining Hotspots, which serve as network gateways. Miners are rewarded with HNT tokens for providing network coverage and validating transactions. 

Secondly, individuals can engage in Proof-of-Coverage (PoC) challenges, which involve periodically proving their Hotspots' coverage and connectivity to earn additional HNT rewards. 

Additionally, users can contribute to the network by running Helium Validators, which secure the blockchain and receive HNT rewards.

Ways to Earn HNT Tokens

Another way to earn HNT is by running applications on the Helium network and receiving micropayments in HNT tokens for providing services or data.

Lastly, users can participate in community-driven initiatives, such as challenges, contests, or partnerships, which may offer opportunities to earn HNT tokens. 

It's important to note that the specific reward rates and mechanisms may vary over time, and it's important to stay updated with the latest information and guidelines from the Helium network.

Helium Mining Profitability in 2023

The profitability of mining Helium depends on various factors and individual circumstances. While mining Helium can be profitable, it's important to consider certain aspects.

These include the initial investment in mining hardware, ongoing operational costs, network saturation, and the fluctuating value of the native HNT cryptocurrency. Additionally, factors such as location, network coverage, and competition from other miners can impact profitability. 

Conducting thorough research, assessing the current market conditions, and understanding the potential risks are crucial in determining whether mining Helium is worth it for an individual.

Frequently Asked Questions

Q1. How much can I earn from helium mining?

Earnings from helium mining can vary based on factors such as miner location, network coverage, and the number of devices connected. However, successful miners have reported earning a substantial passive income.

Q2. What is the lifespan of a helium miner?

The lifespan of a helium miner can vary depending on factors such as usage, maintenance, and technological advancements. On average, miners can expect their devices to operate efficiently for several years.

Q3. Is helium mining profitable?

Helium mining has the potential to be profitable, especially when considering the rise in the value of HNT tokens. However, it's essential to research and understand the costs involved, including initial investment, electricity, and internet expenses.

Q4. Can I mine helium with regular consumer-grade hardware?

Helium mining requires specialized hardware known as helium miners. Regular consumer-grade hardware is not suitable for mining helium due to the specific requirements of the network.

Q5. Can I mine helium in any location?

Helium mining is location-dependent. To maximize mining potential, it is crucial to set up miners in areas with a high demand for IoT coverage and limited network saturation.

Q6. How can I optimize my helium mining earnings?

To optimize your helium mining earnings, consider factors such as miner placement, network coverage, and participating in strategic partnerships with IoT device owners.

Final thoughts

Helium mining presents an exciting opportunity to participate in the growth of the Internet of Things while earning passive income. By understanding the process and benefits of helium mining, you can embark on a rewarding journey in the world of decentralized networks.

Although earnings depend on many factors like choice of antenna, budget and geographical location, mining Helium is a good source for people looking to make some passive income.

Remember to conduct thorough research, choose the right equipment, and stay connected with the helium mining community for valuable insights and support.

Disclaimer

The information provided on this website does not constitute investment advice, financial advice, trading advice, or any other sort of advice and you should not treat any of the website's content as such.

Token Metrics does not recommend that any cryptocurrency should be bought, sold, or held by you. Do conduct your own due diligence and consult your financial advisor before making any investment decisions.

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Introduction:
Even in a sluggish crypto market, meme coins continue to outperform many other asset classes. In 2025, these highly speculative assets are not only surviving—some are thriving. This blog examines the current state of the meme coin market, what’s driving the activity, and how on-chain data and crypto analytics can help decode the chaos.

Meme Coins: Still Relevant in 2025?

Despite a broadly bearish macro environment, meme coins remain among the few bright spots in the crypto market. In the latest Token Metrics research webinar, several meme tokens showed outsized returns, including:

  • Gorbagana – up over 50% in a day
  • Useless Coin – jumped 40% in 24 hours
  • Startup Coin – nearly 9x returns over the past month

These tokens operate at low market caps and often launch with little or no formal whitepaper or utility. However, the power of narrative, social engagement, and rapid speculation continues to drive short-term gains.

Why Meme Coins Are Performing in a Bear Market

1. Low Liquidity, High Volatility:
Small-cap meme tokens can easily generate parabolic moves with modest capital inflows.

2. Community-Led Narratives:
Tokens like Useless Coin and Startup thrive on viral momentum from crypto-native communities, particularly on X (Twitter) and Telegram.

3. Whale Activity as a Signal:
Token Metrics analysts observed that whales have been accumulating select meme coins. This isn’t an endorsement—but it’s a data point. Monitoring on-chain whale behavior offers clues about where smart money is moving.

The Gobagana Case Study

Gobagana was cited as a high-risk Solana fork with minimal public information, yet it rapidly gained traction. On-chain analysis revealed:

  • Whale wallets accumulating in the early phase
  • Early VC insiders (e.g., those connected to Big Brain VC) engaging with the token
  • Rapid social engagement despite a small follower base

The takeaway? Even opaque meme coins can trigger major rallies—particularly if accumulation patterns align with social volume.

Risk Management and Red Flags

The meme coin market is not without risk. The Token Metrics team emphasized several cautions:

  • Illiquidity: Many meme tokens have low volume and limited exchange listings.
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How to Track Meme Coins Like a Quant

Using crypto analytics platforms like Token Metrics can help make sense of meme coin volatility. Tools that help include:

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In 2025, data is more important than hype. While memes may dominate the narrative, only data reveals when the momentum shifts.

Meme Coins vs. Infrastructure Projects

Interestingly, while meme coins have been surging, many infrastructure or protocol tokens remain flat. This divergence suggests that retail attention is still focused on short-term speculation.

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Final Thoughts

Meme coins remain the wild west of crypto—but they aren’t going away. In fact, they’re becoming more sophisticated, with deeper liquidity pools, faster launches, and increased integration with social media bots and automated token creators.

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What Are Moonshot Tokens?

The term moonshot comes from the idea of a crypto token “going to the moon,” or rapidly increasing in price. These are usually low-cap tokens with a compelling narrative, innovative technology, or early-stage market presence that give them high upside potential.

Key Characteristics of Moonshot Tokens:

  • Market Cap Below $50M – Smaller market caps have more room to grow.
  • High Risk / High Reward – Volatility is expected, but the upside can be enormous.
  • Early Entry – Timing matters. Getting in early before mainstream awareness is key.
  • Backed by Fundamentals – Even moonshots need solid technology, use cases, or backing.

How Do Crypto Moonshots Work?

Moonshots rely on the combination of innovation, market timing, and community adoption. They often start unnoticed, then experience exponential growth once crypto traders and influencers catch on.

The Lifecycle of a Typical Moonshot:

  1. Discovery Phase – A few savvy investors or analysts spot the token.
  2. Accumulation Phase – Early adopters buy in quietly, keeping prices low.
  3. Breakout Phase – News spreads, and trading volume spikes.
  4. Parabolic Run – FOMO (Fear of Missing Out) kicks in, driving price up rapidly.
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To avoid the trap of hype-driven tokens, it's essential to use data and analytics, not emotions. That’s where Token Metrics becomes your secret weapon.

How to Use Token Metrics to Find Monshots?

Token Metrics is an AI-powered crypto analytics platform that helps you discover high-potential tokens with real-time data, grades, and backtested indicators. Here’s a step-by-step guide to using Token Metrics to uncover 100x opportunities:

Step 1: Go to the Ratings Page

Start from the main dashboard of the Token Metrics app.

  • Navigate to the “Ratings” tab.
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Pro Tip: Look for tokens with rising Trader Grades and strong historical performance.

Step 2: Click on the “Moonshots” Tab

Once you’re in the Ratings section:

  • Click the “Moonshots” tab at the top of the page.
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These are automatically generated by Token Metrics AI models using over 80+ data points, including:

  • Price momentum
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  • Trader Grade (with % change in past 24h or 7d)
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Bonus Feature: Toggle to “Past Moonshots” to review previous winners and assess the track record of the platform.

Step 4: Choose a Token to Explore

Click on any token in the Moonshots list to open its Token Details Page.

Here, you can:

  • Analyze real-time charts
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  • See top holders and whale activity
  • Examine price volatility and volume patterns

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Token Metrics makes the process seamless:

  • Just click the “Buy” button on the Moonshots page.
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Why Use Token Metrics for Finding Moonshots?

Token Metrics isn’t just about flashy picks—it’s about using data science and AI to gain an edge.

Key Benefits:

  • AI-Driven Insights – No emotional bias; just pure data analysis.
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  • Speed to Trade – Instant buy options right from the dashboard.
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Real Examples: Token Metrics in Action

  • Euler Finance was flagged as a Moonshot before its 30% rally—validated by a bullish AI signal.
  • Morpho gained traction after appearing in the Moonshots list, later becoming a top TVL gainer.
  • Hyperliquid made the list before capturing major perp trading market share.

By combining early AI alerts with your own due diligence, you can position yourself ahead of the crowd.

Final Thoughts

Finding the next 100x crypto gem doesn’t have to be a guessing game. While the crypto space remains volatile, tools like Token Metrics help stack the odds in your favor. From real-time ratings to instant buy options and performance metrics, you have everything you need to make smart, data-driven bets on the future of crypto.

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Try Token Metrics today and unlock the power of AI-driven crypto investing.

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Introduction:
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What Is DeFi 3.0?

Decentralized finance (DeFi) has experienced two major innovation cycles:

  • DeFi 1.0 was defined by protocols like Uniswap, which revolutionized decentralized trading through automated market makers (AMMs).
  • DeFi 2.0 introduced concepts like protocol-owned liquidity, led by projects like OlympusDAO.

Now in DeFi 3.0, the focus has shifted to permissionless lending, advanced tokenomics, and integrated liquidity solutions.

The Core Drivers of DeFi 3.0

  1. Decentralization of Lending Access:
    Traditional DeFi lending platforms like AAVE require users to hold governance tokens or pass internal gatekeeping to create new markets. DeFi 3.0 protocols remove those barriers, allowing anyone to participate more freely.

  2. Integrated Liquidity and Lending:
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  3. Improved Capital Efficiency:
    DeFi 3.0 focuses on optimizing the use of locked capital. Through smart contract automation, platforms allow users to earn on idle funds, reduce slippage, and optimize collateral.

Leading Platforms in the DeFi 3.0 Movement

1. Euler Finance
Euler has grown to over $1B in total value locked (TVL) and is rolling out a key innovation: EulerSwap. This module lets protocols provide liquidity for both swaps and borrowing in a single pool.
Key features:

  • Dual-purpose liquidity (swap + lending)
  • “Just-in-time” borrowing mechanisms
  • Smart contract automation for optimized usage

2. Morpho
Morpho is another high-growth player. With support from Coinbase and over $4B in TVL, it's becoming a serious challenger to AAVE. Its permissionless lending architecture and novel liquidity provisioning model stand out.

3. Hyperliquid
While not a lender per se, Hyperliquid’s approach to perpetuals (perps) trading is noteworthy. It has captured 11% of Binance’s perp market share, signaling DeFi’s growing ability to challenge centralized platforms.

Why Permissionless Lending Matters

The benefits of removing centralized control over lending markets include:

  • Faster innovation and product launches
  • Greater financial inclusion for emerging projects
  • Risk-based pricing by the market, not centralized governance
  • Enhanced decentralization and resilience

However, challenges remain. The risk of undercollateralized positions and protocol exploits still exist. That’s why security—such as smart contract audits and on-chain firewalls—is critical.

The Role of Token Metrics in Tracking DeFi 3.0

During the webinar, the Token Metrics team highlighted how their platform tracks the performance of DeFi 3.0 projects using metrics like:

  • TVL growth rate
  • Trader grade and investor grade
  • Bullish or bearish signals based on 80+ data points

For example, Euler’s bullish signal flipped just before a 30% price rise, demonstrating the value of data-driven insight in volatile markets.

What's Next for DeFi?

As the cycle evolves, we expect:

  • A proliferation of permissionless lending protocols across L1s and L2s
  • Better capital efficiency tools
  • Greater interoperability across EVM chains and Solana
  • On-chain integrations with tokenized real-world assets

Final Thoughts

DeFi 3.0 is not just hype—it represents a fundamental shift in how decentralized finance operates. Permissionless lending, composable liquidity, and institutional-grade risk controls are turning DeFi into a more mature, scalable ecosystem.

As always, perform your own due diligence and keep an eye on platform fundamentals, smart contract risk, and ecosystem adoption.

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