Crypto Basics

What is XRP (Ripple) Crypto - A Comprehensive Guide

Learn everything about XRP (Ripple) crypto and how it works in this descriptive guide.
Token Metrics Team
7 minutes
MIN

‍Cryptocurrencies have quickly become an important part of the global financial system, allowing users to make secure, low-cost transactions without needing a bank or other financial institution. One of the most popular and well-known cryptocurrencies is XRP (Ripple), a digital asset designed specifically for payments, remittances, and other forms of financial transactions. 

In this beginner’s guide to XRP, we'll look at how this cryptocurrency works, its benefits, and how it differs from other digital assets. We'll also discuss the process for buying and selling XRP and some potential issues that users need to be aware of. Whether you're new to cryptocurrency or just looking to learn more about XRP, this guide should provide a comprehensive overview of this digital asset and its potential uses.

What Is XRP (Ripple)?

XRP/Ripple is a blockchain network and digital token created to facilitate low-cost, secure, and fast international payments. Unlike other cryptocurrencies, XRP was designed from the beginning to be used for these financial transactions instead of a more general purpose like Bitcoin, Ethereum, and Litecoin. 

XRP can transfer money across borders quickly and with extremely low fees, making it ideal for banks, payment providers, and other financial institutions. XRP can complete these transfers quickly due to its use of a consensus protocol that allows it to confirm transactions within just 4 seconds. 

The XRP token is used to pay network fees for these transfers and is also used by financial service providers as a source of liquidity for cross-border payments. However, the XRP token is not required to use the Ripple network.

Benefits of Using XRP

There are many benefits to using XRP, including:

  • Low fees
  • Fast transaction times
  • High scalability
  • A large network of liquidity providers. 

These benefits make it an ideal choice for banks and other financial institutions that need to process international payments quickly and cheaply. Individuals can also use XRP to make international transfers, but they'll need to purchase the asset before doing so. XRP has advantages over other cryptocurrencies, including Bitcoin, as it was designed specifically for financial transactions. ‍

"Ripple can process almost 1500 transactions per second, compared to Ethereum's 21 and Bitcoin's 7."

How does an XRP Transaction Work?

To send money from one person to another, the sender must create a transaction sent to the network and verify. This process also involves creating an "offer" where the sender specifies the amount of XRP and the network fee. Once completed, the sender's wallet submits the transaction to the network and the fee. 

The network then forwards the transaction to one of the XRP "liquidity providers," who will purchase the amount of XRP specified by the sender and release it to the receiver of the transaction. These liquidity providers hold large amounts of XRP and sell it to other users. After the transaction has been verified by the network and the fee paid, the receiver will receive the money in his or her account.

How to Buy and Sell XRP?

Anyone with access to internet can purchase XRP and store it in a digital wallet. However, some exchanges require users to undergo a verification process before they can begin trading. In addition, most exchanges charge a small trading fee for each transaction, which can add up if you buy and sell frequently. 

Once you've obtained XRP, you can store it in a digital wallet, allowing you to access it from anywhere and providing you with control over the private keys.

Various wallets are available for storing digital assets, including hardware and paper wallets.

Potential Issues with XRP

Like all cryptocurrencies, XRP has potential network risk and governance issues. The community has debated these issues since XRP was first created, but they still need to be resolved.

XRP has a large network of validators that are responsible for verifying transactions. However, the network is centralized, which means it is vulnerable to a single point of failure. If the validators decide to act maliciously, they may be able to prevent other transactions from being verified or even reverse transactions that have already been approved.

XRP vs. Other Cryptocurrencies

XRP is different from most other cryptocurrencies because it was created specifically for financial transactions. This means that Ripple can process almost 1500 transactions per second, compared to Ethereum's 21 and Bitcoin's 7. XRP differs from other digital assets because it is not mined like other cryptocurrencies.

XRP Price History Over The Years

Ripple's token, XRP, became available in 2013 when the company conducted its first fundraising round. Following this initial coin offering (ICO), the price of XRP remained relatively low for several years, with the coin's price dropping below $0.01 in 2016.

However, XRP saw a significant spike in value in 2017, increasing by more than 36,000%. Since then, the price has fluctuated, but it has remained relatively high, and at the time of writing, the price of XRP stands at just under $0.50.

XRP Mining

Unlike other cryptocurrencies, Ripple was not designed to be mined like Bitcoin and Ethereum. Ripple's creators created 100 billion XRP tokens at the start of the project and distributed them to investors.

However, new XRP tokens are added to the network every few months through a process known as "escrow," where the network creates enough tokens to provide liquidity to the global financial system.

XRP Wallets

Some of the best XRP wallets you can use to store your coins in include:

  • Ledger
  • Trezor
  • Coinbase
  • Binance
  • Kraken

Top Exchanges To Buy XRP

Now that you know what XRP is, you can simply create your account in any of the exchange platforms below, complete your KYC and instantly buy your XRP tokens.

  • Binance
  • Kraken
  • Huobi
  • Bitfinex
  • eToro

Is XRP a Good Investment?

Owing to the technical analysis of the XRP, it is expected to reach a minimum price of $0.54 and a maximum of $0.64. Hence, the average trading price at $0.56. Experts believe that this crypto asset has great potential in terms of growing in value.

Having said that, it is always suggested for you to do your own research before arriving at a decision.

The Future of XRP

Ripple aims to create a global network of financial institutions and payment providers that use XRP for cross-border payments. If this vision is achieved, Ripple's cryptocurrency could become one of the world's most widely used digital assets, with billons of dollars flowing through the network daily.

There are some challenges that Ripple will have to overcome to achieve this goal. For example, Ripple needs to expand its network to include more financial institutions while convincing them to use XRP instead of their existing payment networks. 

The Bottom Line

Ripple has streamlined the process of global payment network while providing a useful service for existing financial institutions. Although there is also uncertainty about whether the XRP token should remain centralized or if it should be decentralized, it is one of the coins to keep an eye on. 

Disclaimer

The information provided on this website does not constitute investment/trading/financial advice and you should not treat any of the website’s content as such. Token Metrics does not recommend that any cryptocurrency should be bought, sold, or held by you.

Do conduct your own due diligence and consult your financial advisor before making any investment decisions. We only offer comprehensive information which may change over time.

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Coinbase Base App Revolution: Why This Crypto Super App Could Change Everything

Token Metrics Team
6 min
MIN

The cryptocurrency industry is witnessing a paradigm shift as major exchanges race to build comprehensive "super apps" that consolidate trading, social features, and DeFi into single platforms. Leading this revolution is Coinbase's Base app, a ambitious project that could redefine how users interact with crypto.

What is the Base App?

The Base app represents Coinbase's vision of a crypto "everything app" – think WeChat for the blockchain era. Built on Coinbase's Layer 2 solution, Base, this platform integrates multiple crypto functions into one seamless experience:

Core Features

1. Centralized & Decentralized Trading

  • Full Coinbase exchange access
  • Integrated DEX trading (Aerodrome, Uniswap, others)
  • Real-time price discovery across venues
  • Professional trading tools for retail users

2. Social Creator Economy

  • Zora-powered social feeds
  • Creator coin monetization
  • Weekly reward distributions
  • Direct creator-to-fan interactions

3. Mini App Ecosystem

  • Farcaster-powered applications
  • Gaming and entertainment
  • DeFi protocol interfaces (Morpho, others)
  • Developer-friendly SDK

4. Integrated Payments

  • Base Pay for USDC transactions
  • Merchant integrations
  • Cross-border payments
  • Traditional payment rails bridge

The Technical Foundation: Farcaster Integration

What is Farcaster?

Farcaster serves as the technical backbone for the Base app's social and mini-app functionality. As a decentralized social networking protocol built on Ethereum, Farcaster enables:

  • Decentralized Identity: User-owned social graphs
  • Mini App Development: Easy-to-build social applications
  • Creator Monetization: Native token and NFT integration
  • Censorship Resistance: No single point of control

Developer Opportunities

The Base app ecosystem presents significant opportunities for developers:

Mini App Development:

  • Low barrier to entry with comprehensive SDKs
  • Built-in user base through Base app distribution
  • Viral potential through social integration
  • Multiple monetization options

Success Stories:

  • ZORA: Creator coins and content monetization
  • BankerCoin: Trading and transaction automation
  • Noice: Micro-tipping and creator coin distribution
  • QR Coin: Dynamic billboard advertising through QR auctions
  • DeFi Interfaces: Direct protocol access within the app

Market Impact: The Exchange Wars

The Race for Exchange Blockchains

Multiple major exchanges are pursuing similar strategies:

Coinbase (Base):

  • First-mover advantage in US market
  • Strong regulatory compliance
  • Institutional trust and backing

OKX (X Layer):

  • Recent 100%+ pump in OKB token
  • Focus on Asian markets
  • Advanced trading features

Binance (BNB Chain):

  • Established ecosystem with largest user base
  • Strong international presence
  • Comprehensive DeFi integration

Kraken (Inc L2):

  • Traditional finance integration
  • Professional trader focus
  • Regulatory compliance emphasis

Token Economics and Valuations

The exchange blokchain trend is driving significant value creation:

BNB Example:

  • Market cap: ~$100 billion
  • Exceeds Coinbase's equity valuation (~$84 billion)
  • Demonstrates token premium over traditional equity

Implications for Coinbase:

  • Potential Base token could double company's valuation
  • Regulatory clarity improving launch prospects
  • Investor pressure mounting for tokenization

Why the Base App Could Win

Unique Advantages

1. Regulatory Clarity

  • US-based with clear compliance framework
  • Trump administration crypto-friendly policies
  • Established relationships with regulators

2. User Experience Focus

  • Mobile-first design philosophy
  • Intuitive interface for crypto newcomers
  • Seamless onboarding from traditional finance

3. Ecosystem Integration

  • Direct fiat on/off ramps
  • Credit card integration
  • Traditional payment methods

4. Developer Support

  • Comprehensive documentation
  • Active developer community
  • Regular hackathons and boot camps
  • Financial incentives for builders

Network Effects

The Base app is designed to create powerful network effects:

  • More users attract more developers
  • More apps provide more utility
  • More utility drives more user adoption
  • More adoption increases token value and ecosystem rewards

Investment Opportunities

Direct Plays

Aerodrome (AERO):

  • Primary liquidity provider for Base
  • Direct integration benefits
  • Lower market cap than competitors
  • Significant upside as Base app scales

Farcaster Ecosystem:

  • Potential token launch expected
  • $180M raised in funding
  • Critical infrastructure provider
  • Mini app revenue sharing potential

Indirect Beneficiaries

Zora (ZORA):

  • Social layer integration
  • Creator economy infrastructure
  • NFT and creator coin platforms
  • Growing adoption metrics

Base Ecosystem Tokens:

  • Early-stage projects building on Base
  • Mini app tokens and creator coins
  • Protocol tokens with Base integration

Risks and Challenges

Technical Risks

Scalability Concerns:

  • L2 transaction capacity limitations
  • User experience during high demand
  • Cross-chain interoperability challenges

Competition Intensity:

  • Multiple well-funded competitors
  • Rapid feature copying
  • User acquisition costs

Regulatory Risks

Token Launch Uncertainty:

  • SEC approval for Base token unclear
  • Potential classification issues
  • Compliance costs and restrictions

International Expansion:

  • Varying regulatory frameworks
  • Competition from local players
  • Operational complexity

Market Risks

Narrative Rotation:

  • Crypto market attention spans shortening
  • Base narrative may be temporary
  • Other sectors could emerge as dominant

The Broader Implications

Industry Transformation

The success of super apps could fundamentally change crypto:

User Behavior:

  • Single app for all crypto needs
  • Reduced friction for newcomers
  • Higher engagement and retention

Developer Economics:

  • Platform dependency risks
  • Revenue sharing models
  • Innovation constraints vs. opportunities

Market Structure:

  • Exchange consolidation pressures
  • Middleware protocol opportunities
  • New value capture mechanisms

Traditional Finance Disruption

Crypto super apps pose a direct threat to:

  • Traditional payment processors
  • Social media platforms
  • Financial services companies
  • E-commerce platforms

Getting Started: Early Access Strategy

For Users

Current Status: Limited beta with waitlist Access Methods:

  • Team invitations only (no user referrals)
  • Active development with user feedback integration
  • Expected full launch within 1-2 months

Preparation Steps:

  1. Follow Base and Coinbase social channels
  2. Engage with Base ecosystem projects
  3. Participate in developer communities
  4. Build early adoption portfolio positions

For Developers

Opportunity Windows:

  • Mini app development with Farcaster SDK
  • Base ecosystem tool creation
  • Creator economy infrastructure
  • Cross-chain bridge solutions

Long-Term Vision

The Base app represents more than just another crypto platform – it's a bet on the future of digital interaction. Success could establish Coinbase as the dominant force in crypto user experience, while failure could cede ground to more agile competitors.

Key Success Metrics to Watch

User Adoption:

  • Daily active users growth
  • Transaction volume trends
  • User retention rates
  • Geographic expansion

Developer Ecosystem:

  • Mini app quantity and quality
  • Developer retention rates
  • Revenue sharing distributions
  • Innovation rate

Market Performance:

  • Base ecosystem token performance
  • Trading volume growth
  • Creator economy metrics
  • Cross-platform integrations

Conclusion

The Coinbase Base app represents a potentially transformative moment in crypto infrastructure. By combining social features, trading capabilities, and developer tools into a single platform, it could become the primary gateway for mainstream crypto adoption.

For investors and developers, the opportunity lies not just in the Base app itself, but in the entire ecosystem it's creating. Early positioning in Base-native projects, particularly those with lower market caps and strong integration potential, could yield significant returns as the platform scales.

However, success is far from guaranteed. The competitive landscape is intense, regulatory challenges remain, and crypto market narratives shift rapidly. The winners will be those who can execute flawlessly while adapting to changing market conditions.

The race for the crypto super app is just beginning – and the Base app has taken an early lead.

Stay ahead of crypto infrastructure trends. The platforms that win user mindshare today will shape the industry's future tomorrow.

Research

Ethereum and Base Ecosystem Rally: Top Crypto Trading Opportunities in 2025

Token Metrics Team
6 min
MIN

Ethereum and Base Ecosystem Rally: Top Crypto Trading Opportunities in 2025

The cryptocurrency market is experiencing a significant narrative shift, with Ethereum and Base ecosystem projects leading the charge in early 2025. Recent market analysis reveals a concentrated rally in ETH-related tokens, presenting both opportunities and risks for crypto traders.

The Current Market Narrative: Ethereum Dominance

The crypto market has entered what experts are calling "Ethereum season," with ETH positioning itself as the number two highest-rated token in terms of trader grade. This surge isn't coincidental – it's driven by several key factors:

Public Treasury Adoption

Major corporations are increasingly adding Ethereum to their treasury holdings, following the path Bitcoin paved. This institutional adoption has created sustained buying pressure, with Ethereum benefiting from the same "digital gold" narrative that propelled Bitcoin to new heights.

Base Ecosystem Explosion

Coinbase's Layer 2 solution, Base, has become the most relevant L2 network, overtaking Arbitrum's previous dominance. The recent rebranding of Coinbase Wallet to the "Base app" has created a powerful ecosystem effect, benefiting projects deeply integrated with Base infrastructure.

Top Performing Tokens in the Ethereum/Base Narrative

1. Aerodrome (AERO) - The Base Liquidity King

Current Market Cap: $1.2 billion
FDV: $2.3 billion

Aerodrome has emerged as the go-to liquidity solution for the Base ecosystem. With its tight integration into Coinbase's Base app ecosystem, AERO has significant upside potential as the Base app remains in limited beta. Once full access opens to Coinbase's broader user base, liquidity demand could skyrocket.

Key Advantages:

  • Direct Coinbase backing and integration
  • Lower market cap compared to competitors
  • Strong correlation with overall Base ecosystem growth
  • First-mover advantage in Base liquidity provision

2. Pendle (PENDLE) - The New DeFi Infrastructure Play

Current Market Cap: Under $1 billion
FDV: $1.6 billion

Pendle is positioning itself as essential DeFi infrastructure, often compared to the "new Aave." The project has attracted significant institutional investment and offers unique yield trading mechanisms that differentiate it from traditional lending protocols.

Growth Drivers:

  • 40% gain in the past week
  • Strong institutional backing
  • Innovative yield trading products
  • Lower valuation than established competitors

3. Ethena (ENA) - The Synthetic Stablecoin Revolution

Current Market Cap: $2.3 billion
FDV: $11.6 billion

Ethena has created a revolutionary synthetic stablecoin (USDe) that generates yield through delta-neutral trading strategies. The protocol has achieved remarkable growth, reaching 10 billion in stablecoin supply faster than both USDC and Tether historically.

Unique Features:

  • 18% yield generation in 2024
  • Delta-neutral funding rate arbitrage
  • Tier-1 VC backing (Dragonfly, Pantera)
  • Rapid adoption exceeding traditional stablecoins

Trading Strategy: Narrative-Based Approach

The current market requires a narrative-focused trading strategy rather than pure fundamental analysis. Here's why:

Market Psychology Shift

The crypto market has become increasingly trader-oriented, with attention shifting between sectors rapidly. Projects with strong fundamentals can underperform if they're not part of the current narrative cycle.

Historical Pattern Recognition

Previous cycles show clear rotation patterns:

  • AI agents dominated in late 2024 (AXBT, Virtuals)
  • DePIN had its moment earlier
  • Now Ethereum/Base ecosystem is trending

Risk Management Approach

Smart traders are:

  1. Following trending tokens with high trader grades
  2. Setting alerts for signal changes
  3. Taking profits when narratives shift
  4. Avoiding emotional attachment to fundamentally sound projects outside current narratives

The Coinbase Effect: Why Base Matters

Coinbase's strategic moves are creating a "super app" ecosystem similar to WeChat but built on crypto rails:

Multi-Function Integration

  • DEX Trading: Direct access to decentralized exchanges
  • Social Features: Creator economy through Zora integration
  • Mini Apps: Farcaster-powered applications
  • Payments: Base Pay for USDC transactions

Competitive Positioning

Other exchanges are following suit:

  • OKX launching X Layer with OKB as gas token (+100% recently)
  • Kraken developing Inc L2
  • Bybit expanding Mantle ecosystem

Risk Factors and Exit Strategy

Narrative Rotation Risk

History shows that even blue-chip projects can decline 85-90% when narratives shift. AI tokens like AXBT fell from $0.80 to $0.13 despite strong fundamentals.

Timing Considerations

The Ethereum/Base narrative may be reaching maturity. Smart money is:

  • Monitoring correlation breakdowns between related tokens
  • Watching for volume decreases in trending sectors
  • Preparing for the next narrative (potentially AI resurgence or new sector)

Alert-Based Trading

Successful traders are implementing:

  • Price alerts for key support/resistance levels
  • Signal change notifications for trading grade shifts
  • Volume alerts for unusual activity patterns

Looking Ahead: What's Next?

Potential Catalysts

  • Base app public launch could drive another AERO surge
  • Institutional DeFi adoption may benefit Pendle and Morpho
  • Stablecoin regulations could accelerate Ethena adoption

Sector Rotation Preparation

Smart traders are already positioning for potential rotations into:

  • AI agents (oversold, innovation continuing)
  • DePIN projects (fundamental development ongoing)
  • New narrative emergence (RWAs, GameFi resurgence)

Conclusion

The Ethereum and Base ecosystem rally presents compelling short-term opportunities, but requires disciplined execution and risk management. Focus on projects with strong narrative alignment, lower valuations relative to peers, and clear catalysts for continued growth.

Remember: in the current market environment, being right about fundamentals isn't enough – you need to be right about narrative timing. Stay flexible, use alerts effectively, and be prepared to rotate when the market's attention shifts.

The crypto market moves fast. Stay informed with real-time analysis and trading signals to maximize your opportunities while managing risk effectively.

Research

Choosing the Right Crypto API for Your Bot: REST vs WebSockets Explained

Token Metrics Team
6
MIN

As crypto trading automation accelerates into 2025, choosing the right API interface for your bot could be the critical difference between lagging behind or capitalizing on real-time opportunities. But when it comes to REST vs WebSocket crypto APIs, which technology should you select for power, reliability, and performance? This post details the core differences, essential trade-offs, and latest best practices for crypto API comparison, empowering you to make a technical, mission-aligned decision for your next-generation trading bot.

REST and WebSocket: Core Concepts for Crypto APIs

To understand which API protocol is optimal for your crypto bot in 2025, let’s clarify what REST and WebSocket actually do—especially in a high-frequency, automation-driven ecosystem.


     

     


The fundamental contrast: REST works in a "pull" model (request/response), while WebSockets operate in a "push" paradigm (real-time streams). This distinction plays a major role in how bots interact with exchanges and handle crypto market shifts.

Performance, Latency, and Reliability for Crypto Bots

Performance and data freshness are critical for crypto APIs in 2025. High-frequency or latency-sensitive trading bots depend on receiving accurate, instant data on price movements and order book changes.

       

Yet reliability considerations persist. WebSocket connections may experience drops, require reconnection logic, and occasionally miss events during high network volatility. REST, while slower, may provide more consistency under unstable conditions.

Scalability, Security, and Use Cases in Crypto API Comparison

Your crypto bot’s requirements—frequency of updates, types of orders, and compliance frameworks—may drive the API choice. Here’s how REST and WebSocket compare across scenarios relevant in 2025:


     

     


Security-wise, REST can offer granular access controls per endpoint. WebSockets, though encrypted, have unique session management and timeout considerations—especially important for bots managing real funds.

In the ever-evolving crypto automation landscape, developers and researchers are seeing:


     

     

     


Ultimately, the “better” API depends on your bot’s profile: Speed-critical, event-driven bots gravitate to WebSockets, while research bots or those trading on daily signals may remain with REST. Many leading bot frameworks in 2025 offer seamless switching or even run hybrid workflows for best-in-class resilience.

Practical Tips for Comparing REST vs WebSocket Crypto APIs

When evaluating crypto APIs for your bot or automation project, consider these practical criteria:

    Above all, test API performance in real-market scenarios—using sandboxes or historical replays—to ensure your bot’s architecture is future-proofed for 2025 volatility and growth.

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    FAQ: REST vs WebSocket Crypto APIs for Bots in 2025

    What are the main differences between REST and WebSocket APIs?

    REST APIs use isolated request/response cycles and are suited for infrequent or simple queries. WebSocket APIs sustain continuous, two-way connections for real-time market data updates. The choice depends on whether your bot needs static or streaming data.

    Which API type is better for real-time crypto trading bots?

    WebSocket APIs are preferred for real-time trading bots due to their lower latency and ability to push instant data updates. However, implementation complexity and stability must be considered.

    Can I use both REST and WebSocket in the same bot?

    Yes. Many bots use REST for account management or trade execution and WebSocket for live data streams. This hybrid approach leverages the strengths of each protocol.

    Are there security differences between REST and WebSocket crypto APIs?

    Both protocols utilize SSL encryption and API key-based authentication, but WebSocket sessions require more careful management and regular re-authentication to prevent stale or hijacked connections.

    How do I choose the right API for my crypto bot?

    Assess your bot’s use case—speed versus reliability, frequency of queries, data intensity, and integration requirements. Testing both protocols with your trading logic is recommended for optimization.

    Disclaimer

    This content is for educational and informational purposes only. It does not constitute investment, trading, or financial advice. Past performance and API platform capabilities are not guarantees of future results. Always perform independent research and technical due diligence before building or deploying trading bots or utilizing API-based automation tools.

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