Crypto Basics

What is Wash Trading and How to Identify It?

Learn everything about wash trading and how to identify it, in this descriptive guide.
S. Vishwa
7 Minutes
MIN

The financial market can be a mysterious and complex world to navigate, especially for novice investors. It's no secret that there are some shady practices that can take place in it, and one of the most prevalent is wash trading.

In simple terms, wash trading is a practice in which an investor buys and sells the same asset, such as a stock or cryptocurrency, in rapid succession, with the intention of creating the illusion of market activity and inflating the asset's price.

In this article, we'll dive deep into what wash trading is, how it works, and most importantly, how to identify and avoid it.

What is Wash Trading?

Wash trading is, when an individual or group of people buy and sell the same asset to create a false sense of trading activity. The goal of this practice is to manipulate the market by making it seem like there is more demand for an asset than there actually is.

This leads to a rise in the asset's value, which the individuals conducting the wash trade can then take advantage of.

Now, you might be thinking, "Well, that doesn't sound too bad. What harm could it do?" Well, the problem with wash trading is that it's illegal.

It's considered market manipulation and can result in fines, legal action, and even jail time. Not to mention, it's unfair to honest traders who are playing by the rules.

How Does Wash Trading Work?

Wash trading can take many forms, but the most common method involves an investor using multiple accounts to buy and sell the same asset. This creates the appearance of multiple buyers and sellers, when in reality, it is just one person or entity behind all the transactions.

For example, let's say an investor owns 100 shares of ABC Company's stock. The investor uses one account to sell the shares for $10 each, and then immediately uses another account to buy the shares back for $12 each.

The investor has effectively created the illusion of market activity and has also artificially inflated the assets price.

Wash trading can also be done by colluding with other investors to create the illusion of market activity. In some cases, a group of investors will agree to buy and sell an asset amongst themselves, with the intention of inflating the price and then selling the asset to unsuspecting buyers.

Why is Wash Trading a Problem?

Wash trading is a problem for a number of reasons. Firstly, it creates an unfair advantage for the investor who continues to engage in this unethical practice.

They are able to artificially inflate the price of an asset, which can lead to unsuspecting investors buying in at a higher price than they should. This is particularly damaging for new or inexperienced investors who may not be aware of wash trading and its effects.

Wash trading can also lead to market instability and volatility. When an asset's price is artificially inflated, it can create a bubble that eventually bursts, leading to a rapid drop in price. This can have a ripple effect on the market as a whole, potentially leading to panic selling and a market crash.

Also Read: Pump and Dump Schemes - How to Spot and Avoid Investment Scams

Examples of Wash Trading

There have been several high-profile cases of wash trading in recent years, particularly in the world of cryptocurrency. Here are a few examples:

Bitfinex and Tether: In 2018, the New York Attorney General's office accused cryptocurrency exchange Bitfinex and its affiliated stablecoin issuer Tether of engaging in a massive wash trading scheme. The scheme allegedly involved Bitfinex using Tether's USDT stablecoin to artificially inflate the price of Bitcoin and other cryptocurrencies, creating a false sense of demand. The case is still ongoing.

Mt. Gox: Mt. Gox was once the largest Bitcoin exchange in the world, but it infamously collapsed in 2014 after it was revealed that it had lost hundreds of millions of dollars worth of its users' Bitcoin. It was later discovered that Mt. Gox had also been engaging in wash trading, which helped to artificially inflate the price of Bitcoin on its platform.

How to Detect Wash Trading in the Market?

Identifying wash trading can be difficult, as the practice is designed to create the illusion of market activity. However, there are a few red flags to look out for:

Abnormal trading volumes: If you notice that an asset is experiencing unusually high trading volumes, it could be a sign of wash trading.

Abnormal price movements: Wash trading is often used to artificially inflate the price of an asset, so if you notice that an asset's price is moving in an abnormal or inconsistent way, it could be a sign of wash trading.

Suspicious trading patterns: If you notice that the same investor is buying and selling an asset at the same time, or if a group of investors are all buying and selling an asset amongst themselves, it could be a sign of wash trading.

How to Avoid Wash Trading?

The best way to avoid wash trading is to do your research before investing in any asset. Look for assets with high trading volumes and solid fundamentals, and be wary of assets that seem too good to be true.

It is also important to keep an eye out for red flags that may indicate wash trading, such as abnormal trading volumes, abnormal price movements, and suspicious trading patterns.

If you suspect that an asset is being manipulated through wash trading, it is best to avoid investing in that asset altogether.

Finally, it is important to stay educated and informed about the market and its practices. The more you know, the better equipped you will be to recognize and avoid unethical practices like wash trading.

Wash Trade vs Cross Trade

Wash trading and cross trading are both market manipulation techniques that involve buying and selling securities or assets to create false activity and inflate prices.

The key difference between the two is that wash trading involves buying and selling the same asset, while cross trading involves buying and selling different assets at the same time.

Wash trading is often used to create the illusion of market activity, while cross trading is often used to manipulate prices for a particular asset or group of assets.

Both practices are illegal in most financial markets and can lead to heavy fines and legal penalties for those caught engaging in them.

Is Wash Trading illegal in Crypto?

Wash trading is illegal in most financial markets, including the cryptocurrency market. The practice is considered a form of market manipulation that creates false activity and distorts prices, which can harm investors and disrupt the market as a whole.

In the United States, the Commodity Futures Trading Commission (CFTC) has taken action against several cryptocurrency exchanges for engaging in wash trading, and has imposed heavy fines on those found guilty.

Additionally, many cryptocurrency exchanges have implemented measures to prevent wash trading on their platforms, such as using trading volume as a metric to determine the validity of trades.

The Bottom Line

In conclusion, wash trading is a sneaky and illegal practice that can have serious consequences for traders and the market as a whole. Remember to always do your research, stay informed, and be wary of red flags that may indicate wash trading.

With a little knowledge and vigilance, you can avoid falling victim to this harmful practice and make smart, informed investment decisions.

Also by understanding the signs of wash trading and taking action to report it when necessary, investors and traders can help to keep the market fair and transparent for everyone.

Disclaimer

The information provided on this website does not constitute investment advice, financial advice, trading advice, or any other sort of advice and you should not treat any of the website's content as such.

Token Metrics does not recommend that any cryptocurrency should be bought, sold, or held by you. Do conduct your own due diligence and consult your financial advisor before making any investment decisions.

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How to Build On-Chain Crypto Trading Bots Using Token Metrics Crypto API and Chainlink Functions

Token Metrics Team
8 min
MIN

In the evolving world of Web3 development, the need for real-time, reliable, and institutional-grade crypto data has never been greater. Whether you’re building decentralized trading bots, DeFi apps, or smart contract platforms, accessing powerful off-chain data is key to creating intelligent and profitable on-chain systems.

That’s where the Token Metrics Crypto API comes in.

In this guide, we’ll walk you through how to integrate the Token Metrics API with Chainlink Functions, enabling you to deploy live smart contracts that interact with real-time crypto signals, token prices, and trader grades. You’ll learn how to use more than 20 API endpoints and smart contract adapters to power decentralized apps with actionable data.

If you’re searching for the best crypto API for smart contract development, or you need a free crypto API to start testing on testnets, this article is your ultimate resource.

What Is the Token Metrics Crypto API?

The Token Metrics API is an advanced data interface designed for traders, developers, and Web3 builders. It provides access to over 20 endpoints covering everything from:

  • Token prices
  • AI-powered trading signals (bullish/bearish)
  • Trader and Investor Grades (0–100 scoring system)
  • Quant metrics
  • Support and resistance levels
  • Sentiment analysis

Built by a team of quant analysts, machine learning engineers, and crypto-native researchers, the Token Metrics Crypto API brings hedge-fund-grade intelligence into the hands of everyday builders.

Why Use the Token Metrics API with Chainlink Functions?

Chainlink Functions enable smart contracts to securely retrieve off-chain data from any API. By integrating with the Token Metrics Crypto API, you can bridge institutional-grade analytics into fully decentralized apps—something not possible with basic or unreliable data sources.

Here’s why this combo is so powerful:

  • đź”— Chainlink decentralizes your execution
  • đź§  Token Metrics powers your logic with predictive analytics
  • ⚙️ Smart contracts can now act on real market intelligence

This integration enables the creation of intelligent trading bots, dynamic token allocations, and governance proposals backed by hard data—not speculation.

Step-by-Step: How to Integrate Token Metrics API with Chainlink Functions

Let’s walk through how to connect the best crypto API—Token Metrics—with Chainlink Functions to build and deploy a live smart contract.

1. Clone the GitHub Repo

Start by cloning the GitHub repository that contains the full codebase. This includes:

  • A set of ~20 pre-built smart contracts
  • API adapter logic
  • Sample scripts to interact with the contracts
  • A detailed README with setup instructions

Each smart contract is tailored to one Token Metrics API endpoint—meaning you can plug and play any dataset, from prices to sentiment scores.

2. Set Up Your Environment

The README provides a full list of recommended environment variables, including:

  • API_KEY for Token Metrics
  • LINK_TOKEN_ADDRESS
  • CHAINLINK_SUBSCRIPTION_ID
  • ORACLE_ADDRESS

Once your .env is ready, you can start compiling and deploying.

3. Build and Deploy a Sample Trading Bot Smart Contract

In this walkthrough, the developer built a Solidity smart contract that:

  • Pulls live data from Token Metrics (price, signal, grade)
  • Evaluates the signal (e.g., bullish)
  • Executes a buy trade if the signal is positive

The contract is compiled in Remix IDE, connected via MetaMask (on testnet), and deployed using testnet ETH and LINK tokens.

After deployment, you’ll receive a contract address that can be added to your Chainlink subscription.

4. Create a Chainlink Subscription

To fund your contract for data requests:

  1. Go to the Chainlink portal
  2. Create a new subscription (testnet or mainnet)
  3. Fund it with some LINK
  4. Add your deployed smart contract as a consumer

This allows your contract to make external data calls using Chainlink’s decentralized oracle network.

5. Run a Script to Invoke Real-Time Token Metrics Data

Using the provided JavaScript scripts, you can interact with the smart contract and test data flow:

  • Check the bot’s active status
  • Retrieve token price, trading signal, and grade
  • See how the smart contract responds to live market conditions

In the demo, the bot received a bullish signal, saw that the grade was high, and executed a buy trade accordingly. This logic can be expanded into full-scale trading strategies, rebalancing rules, or even on-chain governance triggers.

Why Token Metrics API Is the Best Crypto API for Smart Contracts

Here’s what makes the Token Metrics Crypto API the best crypto API for building advanced, data-driven dApps:

âś… Institutional-Grade Signals

Get access to proprietary AI trading signals, used by hedge funds and institutional desks.

âś… 20+ Endpoints for Every Use Case

Whether you need sentiment data, grades, price trends, or quant models, it’s all there.

âś… Real-Time and Back-Tested

The data is not just live—it’s tested. Token Metrics backtests every signal against market conditions.

âś… Easy to Integrate

Pre-built smart contract adapters make it easy to use the API in Chainlink, Remix, or any EVM-compatible environment.

âś… Free Crypto API Tier Available

Start testing on testnets with a free crypto API key. Upgrade later for full production access.

Real-World Use Cases for Token Metrics + Chainlink Functions

Here are some examples of what you can build using this integration:

  • On-Chain Trading Bots: React to bullish or bearish signals in real time
  • Decentralized Rebalancing Strategies: Adjust token allocations based on trader grades
  • Token Governance: Trigger proposal alerts when sentiment crosses a threshold
  • Risk Management Contracts: Move funds to stablecoins when volatility spikes
  • NFT Floor Price Triggers: Use sentiment and price data for automated mint/pass logic

Final Thoughts: The Future of Crypto Intelligence Is On-Chain

As Web3 matures, the ability to combine decentralized execution with centralized intelligence will define the next generation of dApps. The integration of Token Metrics Crypto API with Chainlink Functions is a major step in that direction.

Developers can now build on-chain applications that make smarter, faster, and more profitable decisions—powered by data that was once out of reach.

Whether you're a DeFi developer, a DAO engineer, or just exploring your first smart contract, this setup gives you a free crypto API to experiment with and the power of the best crypto API when you're ready to scale.

🚀 Ready to Get Started?

  • âś… Get your free Token Metrics API key
  • âś… Clone the GitHub repo and install the smart contracts
  • âś… Join the Token Metrics Dev Telegram community
  • âś… Start building intelligent, AI-powered crypto applications today

Your next-generation crypto trading bot starts here.

Crypto Basics

How Risky Are Moonshot Investments?

Token Metrics Team
8 min
MIN

 Introduction: The High Stakes of Moonshot Crypto

Moonshot investing in crypto is a double-edged sword. On one side, you have tokens that can 10x, 50x, or even 100x your portfolio. On the other side? Complete capital loss. While these asymmetric bets can lead to explosive profits, they also carry extreme risk—especially for uninformed or impulsive investors.

This guide will break down the risk landscape of moonshots: what makes them so volatile, common pitfalls to avoid, risk management strategies, and how tools like Token Metrics help reduce blind spots when betting on the next big thing.

What Makes Moonshot Investments So Risky?

Moonshots live in the outer rim of the crypto market. They are typically:

  • Low market cap (<$20M)
  • Light on liquidity
  • Not listed on major exchanges
  • Lacking product-market fit
  • Speculative or narrative-driven

These factors create an environment where price moves fast—but fundamentals are often thin. You're betting more on potential than proof.

Common Risks in Moonshot Investing

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You must assume every moonshot has some of these risk factors — and plan accordingly.

Risk Profile: Moonshots vs. Blue Chips

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Moonshots = high variance. Don’t treat them like stable assets.

🛡️ How to Manage Moonshot Risk (and Stay Sane)

  1. Use Proper Position Sizing
    Never allocate more than 1–3% of your total portfolio to a single moonshot.

  2. Diversify Your Moonshots
    Build a “moonshot basket” of 5–10 different bets across categories (AI, DePIN, L1s, Meme, etc).

  3. Set Clear Entry and Exit Plans
    Know your take-profit and stop-loss targets before entering.

  4. Track Vesting & Unlock Schedules
    Use tools like Token Unlocks to avoid buying before big token dumps.

  5. Don’t Fall in Love With Your Bags
    Stay objective. Exit when the narrative fades or fundamentals change.

đź§Ş Risk Evaluation Checklist

If you answer “no” to 2 or more of these, tread cautiously.

How Token Metrics Minimizes Risk Exposure

Token Metrics helps de-risk moonshots by analyzing over 80+ data points using AI and quant models:

  • Risk-adjusted momentum scores
  • Tokenomics evaluations
  • On-chain behavior analysis
  • Contract audit status
  • Community health signals
  • Bullish/Bearish alerts based on AI

You get a comprehensive view of upside and downside before making a decision.

Mental Models for Risky Investing

  • “Play with house money” – Take profits early and only risk profits.
  • “Barbell strategy” – Majority in stable assets, small % in high-risk/high-reward.
  • “Expected Value (EV)” – Even if 8/10 fail, 1 big win covers losses.
  • “Don’t chase losses” – Accept failures quickly and move on.

Moonshot investing is mental warfare. Stick to frameworks, not FOMO.

Final Thoughts: Risk is Inevitable — Manage It, Don’t Fear It

The path to 100x gains in crypto will always be riddled with landmines. But risk isn’t inherently bad — it’s the price of asymmetric upside. The real danger is unmanaged risk, impulsive decisions, and poor research.

With the right approach, the right tools, and a clear head, moonshot investing can be one of the most rewarding strategies in crypto.

Just remember: You only need to be right once.

Crypto Basics

Are Moonshots Only Meme Coins?

Token Metrics Team
8 min
MIN

Introduction: The Meme Coin Myth

When most people think “moonshot” in crypto, they think of meme coins like Dogecoin, Shiba Inu, or Pepe — volatile, viral, and often with no utility. While it’s true that meme coins have historically delivered explosive returns, they’re just one type of moonshot. In reality, some of the best moonshots are deeply technical projects with innovative real-world use cases.

In this blog, we’ll explore why moonshots go far beyond memes, the other types of high-potential assets you should be watching, and how to distinguish hype from substance in your moonshot hunt.

Why Meme Coins Became the Face of Moonshots

Meme coins dominate headlines and retail attention for good reason:

  • Low entry barriers – Often priced at fractions of a cent
  • Viral marketing – Driven by memes, humor, and community hype
  • Explosive gains – SHIB, DOGE, and PEPE all had 1,000x+ runs
  • Community-driven – Holders often act as evangelists

Because of these qualities, meme coins are often perceived as the only moonshots. But perception doesn’t equal reality.

The Reality: Many Moonshots Are Utility-Driven

Some of the most successful moonshot investments didn’t begin as memes — they were innovative, under-the-radar projects that grew into billion-dollar ecosystems:

None of these were memes — they were tech-focused moonshots.

Categories of Non-Meme Moonshots

Here are several non-meme sectors producing moonshot-level gains:

  1. AI Coins – e.g., Fetch.ai, Render, Akash
  2. DePIN (Decentralized Physical Infrastructure) – e.g., Helium, IoTeX
  3. RWAs (Real-World Assets) – e.g., Centrifuge, Goldfinch
  4. L2 & Interoperability – e.g., Starknet, Hyperlane, Axelar
  5. Privacy Coins – e.g., Namada, Secret Network
  6. Early-stage L1s – e.g., SEI, Monad

These projects combine visionary ideas with real-world applicability — and many began as stealth moonshots before going mainstream.

How to Spot Utility-Based Moonshots Early

Look for:

  • Unique narrative fit – Aligns with hot macro themes (AI, DeFi 2.0, Web3 infra)
  • Underexposed – Not yet listed on major CEXs or hyped by influencers
  • Backed by smart money – VC involvement or known crypto angels
  • Product roadmap – Testnet/Mainnet imminent or newly launched
  • Active GitHub or whitepaper – Real builders, not marketers

Meme coins may be powered by emotion — but utility moonshots are powered by execution.

Token Metrics Helps Spot Both Meme & Utility Moonshots

Token Metrics doesn’t just chase hype — it grades thousands of tokens using 80+ data points including:

  • Momentum and price trends
  • Community sentiment and buzz
  • GitHub commits and developer activity
  • Market cap ranking
  • AI-generated bull/bear signals
  • Smart contract risk analysis

This means you can discover both emerging meme coins and tech-driven moonshots based on real metrics — not just Twitter noise.

Can Meme Coins Still Be Valid Moonshots?

Yes — but they should be treated like short-term plays with proper risk management. When timed right (early launch, CEX rumor, meme trend), meme coins can 10x fast. But unlike utility tokens, meme coins often lack long-term sustainability unless they evolve (like DogeX or SHIB ecosystem).

Use tools like Token Metrics AI Signals to time entries and exits.

⚠️ Avoiding the Meme Coin Traps

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Don’t confuse “meme” with “momentum.” Use data.

Conclusion: The Smart Moonshot Portfolio is Diversified

If your moonshot portfolio is 100% meme coins, you're gambling. If it’s 100% early L1s with no traction, you may be stuck waiting years. Smart investors build a balanced basket that includes:

  • Memes with momentum
  • Mid-cap undervalued alts
  • Undiscovered AI, RWA, and DePIN gems
  • Fundamental plays with strong tokenomics

Meme coins are just one path to the moon — don’t miss the others.

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